A fili katako tare: hanyoyin da fasahar. siffa katako

Da katako mashaya yanzu ƙara amfani domin gina baho, Villas da gidaje. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa abu tare da babban giciye sashe zama mafi alhẽri, kuma zai iya gasa tare da log. Tare da gina garun ne na musamman muhimmancin m bond.

A amfani da siffa katako kubutar da lokaci da kuma kokarin, sauƙi na jama'ar da tsarin. Wannan fasaha yana da 'yan bambance-bambance daga log gidan. Amma da kafuwa da kuma karewa an sanya mafi sauki da kuma sauri, yayin da littattafai da yawa yankuna daban-daban na girma da samuwa. A fili katako tare ne daya daga cikin muhimman matakai, wanda ya dogara tsarin ƙarfi.

key maki

Lokacin da erecting ganuwar Tashar sarrafa matsala ta taso a biyu lokuta: damar (plexus) daga cikin kayan tare da tsawon cuta da kuma ginin sasanninta. A Tashar sarrafa katako a cikin sasanninta yana da wani matsakaicin daraja. A lokacin da aiwatar da ke gida lafiya tab, ta size, zane da kuma ingancin da bango.

Akwai iri biyu na sadarwa: babu saura, kuma saura. Last dogara ne a kan gaskiyar cewa karshen zo zuwa ga makoma tsawon for wani wurin zama kusurwa yanki. A peculiar katako, rufi kwana, musamman m, a cikin iska, shi ne babban amfani da irin wannan hanya. Bugu da kari, godiya ga irin kisan da ya haifar da wani asali zane cewa yana da nasa Raya Makon.

A karkashin plexus ba tare da saura nufin da wuri daga cikin iyakar a kan wannan matakin tare da jirgin sama na bango. Babban amfani yana ceton kayan gini da kuma rage yi size.

Ga wani irin samfurin mahadi kowa mulki, shi za a iya dimbin yawa ko glulam 150x150, tare da na halitta-bushe ko zafi. A cikin shakka daga wanda kuma wannan Hanyar shigarwa log kamata ba a yi amfani. Daban-daban abubuwa na tsarin da nasu Hanyar bonding. A lokacin sayan kayan zama dole mu tuna cewa alamu for kyau rufi ya kamata a yi daban-daban size, musamman da sashen sigogi.

kida

Domin yin alaka tsakanin wani katako da hannãyenku, shi ne quite dace al'ada mechanized kayan aiki da cewa yana da yawa:

• A sa na chisels. A shaguna, duk da m zabi, shi ne ba ko da yaushe zai yiwu a sami wani kayan aiki da ake bukata sigogi. The bayani ne ga oda shi daga wani maƙeri ko yin naka.
• Sarkar gan da lantarki ko fetur-kore. A ta rashi ne mai yiwuwa a yi amfani da madauwari handsaw da lantarki tuki irin, amma na'urar iya samun matsakaicin sabon zurfin ba kasa da rabin itace.
• Gatari, mallet, guduma.

Yi kafin yankan sasanninta da guda gatari, amma ya dauki lokaci mai tsawo da kuma kokarin. Godiya ga kayan aiki na zamani rage lokaci ciyar a kan aiki da kuma aiki sauki.

Nau'in katako fili

Kullawa da GROOVES na rectangular irin ne mafi yawan sanannun shiga Hanyar. A irin wannan embodiment plexus yana da uku iri, mafi sauki da su - a daya-hanyar sadarwa Hanyar. A wannan yanayin, da yanke a gefen wani kananan rectangular tsagi. Biyu alaka kayayyakin dole ne su kasance m ga girma da tsagi. Su size yayi dace da nisa daga cikin kayan amfani, da zurfin ne rabin na tsawo. A tarnaƙi daga cikin jigajigan a lokacin dabbar ta hanyar canjin tsagi a cikin tsagi dole ne a kan wani guda jirgin sama ba tare da protrusions. A tsawon saura gano nesa daga farkon zuwa karshen katako tsagi.

Wani embodiment ne biyu mai gefe irin plexus. A tsagi zama dole to gan kan kaifi biyu daura da juna. Tana da zurfi ya zama daidai ¼ da tsawo na katako. Yana bayar da irin wannan taro katako ingancin kafuwa.

Quadrilateral bond ne tsagi a kan kowane sabon abu. A wannan yanayin, manya da ƙananan GROOVES kamata da zurfin ¼ da tsawo na bar. Reserve yawa allon mahadi bayar da wannan hanya.

Docked a tushen ƙaya, musamman key da kuma rage na katako butt ne mafi mashahuri bambancin da mahadi ba tare da wata alama. A karshe daya ne mafi sauki, amma unreliable. A karshen fuskar mashaya a cikin wannan harka abuts da sauran gefen (nan suka canza wuraren). Yi amfani da karfe baka ga kaya maras amfani, ko kusoshi. Tare da wannan tsari, da latsa karshen talauci sarrafawa, shi rinjayar ingancin da m aiki da kuma samar da perpendicular tsari na kumburi abubuwa. Yana wajaba wannan Hanyar in gina kananan outbuildings.

Option "vpoldereva" mafi m, yana amfani da farantin sanduna, a da a ma burinsu da aka kwashe propyl tsawon m zuwa da nisa daga cikin abu. A iyakar da sanduna, haka wedged cikin juna. Da taimakon hawa karfi dangane batu.

'Yan asalin zangarniya

Wannan dabara dogara ne a kan halittar ƙayayuwa da sheƙarsu cewa su dace da su. A tsakiyar karshen fuska a gefen daya kashi don a haɗa tenon yanke. Yana daidai da tsawon da kayan nisa. A wasu mashaya, da bi, Forms Ramin size dace da ingarma. A lokacin Tashar sarrafa Ramin a cikin tsagi da tabbaci kore a cikin karu. A mafi yawan lokuta, domin manufar Warming kusassari kafin kayyade lnodzhutovy aza abu.

Fili "dovetail" ne daya embodiment na wani Tashar sarrafa. Kerarre karu a wannan yanayin yana da wani trapezoidal siffar wanda haka ya dada tsere waje. A irin wannan nau'i na wani tsagi. Irin wannan hadin gwiwa ne mafi abin dogara da kuma yawa.

Nonindigenous karu domin kayyade

Ya bambanta da 'yan qasar version, shi yana a tsaye layout. Irin wannan karu idan aka haɗa jũya a ciki bango surface. Mai gangara dace tsagi kafa a kaikaice jirgin sama na wani katako. A fili katako aka juna tare da Tashar sarrafa kashin baya.

A elongated splines don a haɗa katakai

An samo musamman rarraba Hanyar ne mai hade da fasteners a kan ƙayayuwa da butt. A karshen daya katako a cikin wannan embodiment aka samar keyway. Kafa kamar kashi gefen view of wani katako a mai gangara line. Kowane katako yana kan gaba. A dukan tsawon na ramummuka an saka itace dowel. Yana da wani square, da girman da bangare wanda yake shi ne daya bisa uku na jimlar fadin. Saka key sabõda haka wanda ya bar shi wani sashi a cikin sauran - da sauran. Yana za a iya saka a kwance, kuma a tsaye hanya, da karshen ne mafi prevalent saboda saukin yi.

Amfani da turaku

A kusurwoyin tsarin to kara ingancin dangane da ake amfani a Bugu da kari wani riba dari, su ne ya kira turaku. Za'ayi su kafuwa a cikin sanduna, game da shi, rage inji danniya da kuma nakasawa vuya m canje-canje a lokacin bushewa. The rawa nagelja iya aiki armature ko tube na karfe, katako, embodiments ma amfani.

A fili katako tare a tushen da zangarniya sau da yawa yana da sauran ƙarfafa turaku. Don yanke irin wannan Tashar sarrafa bude a cikin m shugabanci na diamita dan kadan ya fi girman hardening. A fil da aka saka a cikin rami.

Nagelja zaba size a cikin kewayon daga 20 zuwa 50 mm. Da bukatar gama biyu layuka kayyade so tsawon.

bond vpoldereva

Sau da yawa a lokacin gina gidan akwai bukatar ƙara da tsawon, wannan matsalar iya warware daban-daban dabaru tsaye fastening. A mafi yadu sayi Tashar sarrafa Hanyar tare da 'yan asalin tsaye spines da hade tare da sunan "rabin itace", suna ba lagging a baya da kuma bond da taimakon slanting kulle. A lokacin da samar farko biyu sasanninta embodiment da bambance-bambance daga irin hanyoyin, fãce ga serial tsari na bim kansu.

Tsaye bonding amfani nagelja (vpoldereva) ne ingantaccen da kuma sauki hanya. Aiwatar da tsari ne daban-daban da isasshen saukaka. Horizontally sanya hadin gwiwa sanduna kuma da dama ya fadi na sukar ramukan yin amfani da rawar soja. Saka a cikin zagaye rami dari na itace da diamita na 25 mm. m iya amfani da su aiwatar da Tashar sarrafa wuri. Woody HAU tare da kara gluing kuma amfani da hade da 'yan asalin spikes.

A ganewar da a aiwatar daban-daban dangane amfani QFontDatabase kulle. Sanya wani bevel a karshen, yayin da a daya katako, kashi kafa ta a tsagi, kuma a kan sauran - karu.

dumi gusset

A lokacin da haɗi, katakan kamata kula da rufi gidajen abinci. Saboda rashin daidaito a cikin GROOVES, unconsolidated hadin gwiwa a bonding kadan kariya rage-rage. Don kauce wa wannan, za ka iya amfani da wani dumi kusurwa. Don ƙirƙirar zafi insulator aka sanya a cikin nau'i na flax fiber ko ja a gidajen abinci tsakanin bim. Wannan ya kamata a yi a lokacin da shigarwa na dumi kusurwa.

Akwai su da yawa hanyoyin yin sasanninta na ganuwar, hašawa mashaya 150x150 a lokacin da buildup. Babban factor cewa kayyade ingancin duk aikin da aka daidai shigar. Zabi da hanyar dogara a kan irin shiri da kuma aiki yanayi.