A ciki da kuma ma'anar sunan play "hadiri"

AN Ostrovsky - ba kawai wani marubuci kuma marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo. An dauke da uba na Rasha wasan kwaikwayo. Bayan duk, kafin shi a cikin adabi na karni na 19th wasan kwaikwayo ci gaba sosai weakly. Ostrovsky ta play ya sabon, sabo da ban sha'awa. Yana da wannan marubucin mutane sake yi rũgũguwar fita zuwa sinimomi. Daya daga cikin shahararrun plays - "hadiri".

Tarihi na halitta

AN Ostrovsky aka aiko a kan wani musamman manufa domin tsakiyar Rasha. A nan marubuci ya iya ganin lardin rai a duk da daukaka. Kamar wani marubuci da fari Ostrovsky kusantar da hankali ga rayuwa da kuma rayuwa da Rasha yan kasuwa, burghers, manya na lardin. Ya aka neman haruffa da kuma mãkirci. "Hadiri" da play aka rubuta ta hanyar karshen tafiya. Kuma wasu lokaci daga baya, a daya daga cikin birane a Volga akwai wani irin wannan hali. Ostrovsky iya predugat events a nan gaba. Halayyar Pieces "hadiri" kamar yadda wani cikakke samfurin nuna cewa marubucin - ba kawai wani mutum na da hangen nesa, amma kuma a talented marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo.

Artistic asali drama

Yanki art yana da yawan fasali. Ya kamata a ce cewa Ostrovsky da aka yi, Novara wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma kiyaye hadisi. Don fahimta, kana bukatar ka nazarci salo, babban haruffa, da rikici, da ma'anar sunan play "hadiri".

Genre

Akwai uku ban mamaki Genre: comedy, bala'i da kuma wasan kwaikwayo. Daga cikin wadannan, mafi tsoho - shi ne mai bala'i, bi da comedy, amma wasan kwaikwayo a matsayin wani salo bayyana ne kawai a cikin karni na 19th. Its kafa a Rasha ya A. Ostrovsky. A play "hadiri" shi ne cikakken m tare da canons. A tsakiyar image - ne talakawa mutane, ba tarihi Figures, ba kasa heroes. Waɗannan su ne mutanen da suke tare da amfani ko rashin amfani, a cikin rãyukansu suka ci gaba ji na so, juyayi da kuma antipathy. A halin da ake ciki shi ne ma sananne. Duk da haka, shi yana da kaifi rikici na rayuwa, sau da yawa irreconcilable. Caterina (babban harafin da wasan kwaikwayo) da samun a wani rai halin da ake ciki daga wanda bãbu kuɓuta. Ma'anar sunan daga cikin play "hadiri" multileveledness (magana game da wannan daga baya), daya daga cikin bambance-bambancen karatu na fassarar - da inevitability na wani abu kaddara da bala'i na halin da ake ciki.

protagonists

Babban haruffa daga cikin play: Kabaniha da danta Tikhon, Catherine ( 'yar-Kabanova), Boris (ta lover), Barbara (yar'uwarsa Tikhon), namun daji, Kuligin. Akwai sauran haruffa, wanda kowannensu na da ma'anar.

Kabaniha da kuma namun daji farin duk korau abubuwa a cikin birnin Kalinowo. Wannan shi ne girman kai, kiyayya, sãshenku masĩfar, da marmarin kai duk, tãrãwa. Tikhon Kabanov - misali na mara bauta wa tsohuwarsa, ya beskharakteren da kuma wawa. Varvara ba haka ba ne. Ta gane cewa mahaifiyarta ne sun fi mayar daidai ba. Ta kuma yana so ya 'yantu daga matsa lamba kuma shi ya aikata haka a yadda hanya: kawai magudi a ta. Amma wannan hanyar ba don Catherine. Ta iya yin karya wa mijinta, saboda ta m - shi ne zunubi mai girma. Katerina da sauran dubi mafi tunani, ji, da kuma rai. A gefe daya da muke bukata daya kawai gwarzo - Kuligin. Ya taka rawar da gwarzo-arguer, cewa shi ne, harafin cikin wanda bakinka marubucin yana sanya su hali to halin da ake ciki.

Ma'anar sunan daga cikin play "hadiri"

The m sunan - daya daga cikin hanyoyin da za a bayyana akida ganewa na aiki. A daya kalma ta'allaka da muhimmanci, shi ne Multi-mai lebur.

Da fari dai, a hadiri ya auku sau biyu a Kalinowo. Kowane hali reacts daban. Kuligin, misali, Mai gani ne ga wani hadiri jiki mamaki, sosai tsõron ta na da wani shike. Hakika, da ma'anar sunan play "hadiri", ba kawai a gaskiyar cewa wannan sabon abu existents a cikin rubutu. Chance na wata alama ce da dangantaka da babban harafin - Catherine. A karo na farko da wannan sabon abu yanayi sami heroine a titi a lokacin da ta yayi to Barbara. Katerina ya tsorata, amma ba mutuwa. Ta tsoro da aka kubutar da cewa walƙiya iya kashe ba zato ba tsammani, kuma ba zato ba tsammani shi zai bayyana a gaban Allah da dukan zunubansu. Amma ga mafi tsananin zunubi a ta daya - a soyayya tare da Boris. Ilimi, da lamiri ba da damar Katherine gaba daya mika wuya zuwa wannan ji. Converge a kan wani kwanan wata, da ta fara zuwa ji wata babbar ci abinci. The amincewa da heroine kuma ya aikata a lokacin da wani hadiri. Ji da rumble tsawa, shi ba ya tsaya.

Ma'anar sunan daga cikin play "hadiri" Ostrovsky dogara a kan matakin da fassararsa. A kan wani m matakin, wannan taye da koli na wasan kwaikwayo. Amma a kan m matakin ne tsoron Ubangiji, ta azãba, azãbar rãmuwa.

Za mu iya cewa da "hadari" looming kan dukan mazaunan birnin. Sama-sama ne shi buga Kabanihi kuma Wild, da kuma a kan rayuwan matakin - shi ne tsoron zuwa amsa da zunubansu. Zai yiwu, saboda haka, shi ya sa ajin ba kawai Katherine. Ko da kalmar 'hadari' an furta a cikin rubutu ba kawai a matsayin sunan da wata halitta sabon abu. Tikhon bar gida, farin ciki da cewa ya zai daina dame mahaifiyarta, ta ba zai ƙara zama ordering shi. Katerina ne daga wannan "hadari" ba iya tserewa. Ta aka cornered.

Hoton na Catherine

A heroine bai samoybiystvo, kuma saboda wannan, shi dai itace sosai da sabanin image. Ta shi ne tsoron Allah, tsoro da "rashin tsoro Jahannama" ba, amma yana da irin wannan kabari zunubi. Me ya sa? A fili, shafi tunanin mutum baƙin ciki da kuma halin kirki azãba karfi fiye da ta tunani game da jahannama. Ã'a, shi kawai daina tunanin kashe kansa a matsayin mai zunubi, ya gani, bisa sakamako ga laifinsa (m mijinta). Wasu daga cikin masu sukar gan shi a matsayin wani karfi hali, kalubalantar jama'a, "duhu mulkinka" (Dob). Wasu yi imani da cewa son rai mutuwa - ba wani kalubale, amma wata alama daga wani rauni.

Kamar yadda game da wannan hali yi odnaznachno za a iya ce. Ma'anar sunan daga cikin play "hadiri" nanata cewa a cikin wata al'umma da cewa ya ci gaba a Kalinowo, irin haka ne ba abin mamaki ba, saboda yana da numbed birni, da baya da baya, shi ne mulki ta hanyar tausayin zãlunci, zãlunci, kamar Wild da kuma Kabaniha. A sakamakon haka, da m yanayi (Katerina) sha ba tare da jin da goyon baya daga wani kwata.

Karshe. Features da ma'anar sunan play "hadiri" (takaice)

1. Drama ya zama mai haskakewa a misali na rai na lardin garuruwa, m daya daga cikin manyan matsalolin da na Rasha - danniya.

2. Drama yayi dace da canons na Genre (akwai wani gwarzo-arguer, da mummunan haruffa), amma shi ne m (shi ne m).

3. "hadiri" a cikin suna daga cikin play - shi ne ba kawai a kumshin kashi ne wata alama ce Allah azãba, tuba. Ma'anar sunan daga cikin play "hadiri" Ostrovsky ta play daukan kan wani m matakin.