A ci na Arewa India

Ci na arewacin India Persian-Turkish-Afghanistan harshe, ko na addini Musulmi sojojin na Delhi Sultanate da kuma ilimi yana nufin maye daga cikin manya sashen dutsen hukuncin aji. Tsira Rajput shugabanninmu suka tattara a Rajasthan, a Tsakiya India, a predgimalayskie yankunan. Ƙasashensu aka sanya samuwa ga sultans, wanda ya fara rarraba su zuwa ga shugabannin yaƙi da kuma m. Ya Halicci fairly yau da kullum da tsarin na soja-wakilta mallaka - iqta. Masu manyan iqta namyvaet Mukta da kambun da karami Holdings - iktadaramy.

Da farko iqta ya ta wucin gadi gudanar, da kuma soja lechgpik iya zama tare da karamin sashi na tattara haraji yawa. A hankali fifita ta game da yawan jama'a, samu ƙasar haraji da kuma fa] a], don haka da cewa ta tsakiya na XIV karni. iqta zama kusan hereditary mallaka. Mukta shiga kai tsaye dangantaka da kauye shugabanninmu da sauran ƙasar masu, masu biyan haraji. Saboda haka, tare da kafa Delhi Sultanate faru kaifi karkashin shugabancin tsakiya haraji tarin, sa'an nan kuma komawa zuwa predominance na zaman-amfani.

A cana Empire, wannan tsari da aka maimaita. Place iqta dauki irin wannan ma'aikata, da aka sani Jagir. A farkon, musamman a zamanin mulkin Sher Shah da kuma Akbar dzhagirda-auke da sun kasance a ƙarƙashin cikakken iko hukumomi su duba su kalamai ne daidai da kwansu da kwarkwatansu contingents da adadin sojojin doki da dakaru, suna da ci gaba, samar da saka alama dawakai, translation dzhagirdarov daga daya Locality zuwa wani. Lokacin Akbar ya yi wani yunkurin gabatar da wani zakara a kan wanda duk ma'aikata na jihar (mansabdary), ciki har da dzhagirdarov sami wasu daraja da daidai hažžoži da wajibai.

A XVII karni. tsakiyar iko a kan ja girla ramie rauni tsari a rarraba ƙasar damuwa. Dzhagirdary zama mafi m m gonaki, sau da yawa canja wurin ƙasarsu ta gādo. Duk da haka, da tsufa da masu zaman kansu da ikon mallakar ƙasar a cikin wannan hanya yana da wani al'amurra, kamar yadda dzhagirdar iya jefa kawai ɓangare na mulkin gargajiya haya (a Akbare- game da rabin). A wasu bangare ya zauna a cikin hannãyenku daga yankunan karkara gonaki - da zamindars. Dzhagirdar aka ba a hade tare da samar, yana da wani tushen a kasar, wani ainihin gadar hali na mulki da za a iya kare a sakamakon canje-canje a cikin harkokin siyasa halin da ake ciki. Ya aka hade talakansa dangantaka da kyau-tsare jihar, kuma ta rabo dogara a kan rabo daga jihar.

A ci na Arewa India