1147 - Mene ne shekaru domin cin gaban Moscow?

A cikin "pantheon na Rasha shugabanni" ya ƙunshi bayanin cewa na farko da kabilu a yankin na zamani Moscow ƙware waɗannan ƙasashe da baya a 880th shekara. Masana kimiyya da dama mamaki: a 1147 - wanda shi ne shekaru da samuwar na Rasha jihar? Moskva River a kwanakin da aka kira da kyau da kuma sonorous sunan - Samorodinka, da kuma a kan ta bankuna Rasha prince Oleg ya gina wani karamin gari Neglinny. Abin da ya faru sa'an nan tare da wannan kananan sarauta, shi ne ba a sani ba, amma tun sa'an nan rusichi ba bar waɗannan ƙasashe.

Yuri Dolgoruky - kafa na babban birnin kasar

Prince Yuri Dolgoruky a cikin hirar da Svyatoslavom Olgovichem, Chernigov ubangijina ƙasar, gayyato shi ziyarci Moscow a farkon Afrilu 1147. A zamanin d tarihin kiyaye bayanin wannan tattaunawa, don haka George aka dauke su kafa Moscow. 1147 - Abin da yake da shekaru cikin sharuddan sadarwa a tsakanin makwabta mulkoki? Ko da yake a cikin waɗannan kwanaki birnin kama da kananan shiri kunsha da dama m al'ummomi: Sushevo, Kulishki, Vysotsk, Kudrin Simonov Vorobyov. The prince zauna a gidan Stepana Kuchko, a shafin na wanda yanzu a Chistye Prudy, da kuma inda tsaye da Kremlin hasumiya, a lokacin da aka m, m gefen. Da farko, shafin na babban birni tare sararin sama miƙa sararin Kuchkovo filin, inda shi ne mai arziki a cikin gidan gona Boyar tara, amma ya fadi daga ni'ima, da kuma shugaban iyali tare da sauran iyali da aka kashe.

A tarihin samuwar babban birni

Moscow da aka gina sannu a hankali da kuma sannu a hankali, da kuma kawai a farkon 13th karni, a lokacin da ya zama birnin da mulkin Daniel, ɗan Aleksandra Nevskogo, ya bayyana ya'yan sarakuna tebur da kuma gashi na makamai da siffar Georgiya Pobedonostsa. Sarakuna da aniya biya haraji ga wani sabon iyali hadisin: boys, bayyana a cikin iyali, kokarin bayar da sunan Yuri, a cikin girmamawa ya bambanta m.

Moscow a karkashin Ivan Kalita

1147 - Abin da yake da shekaru da samuwar nan gaba babban birnin na Rasha? Its farko da wadata da ikon Moscow kai kawai zuwa 1319, lokacin da ta dokoki na Ivan Kalita. Inda ya cancanta, da halinsa wuce a cikin tashin hankali, da kuma tattalin arziki, da hadama da kuma penchant ga dogon tunani ba da damar sarkin ya kunna birni a siyasa da tattalin arziki cibiyar, inda jawabi muhimmanci al'amurran da suka shafi jihar. Yanzu Moscow ba na baya zuwa ko dai Vladimir ko Kiev.

Kuma duk abin da bã kõme ba ne: amma Batu Khan a 1338 kawo gobara da kuma lalata, da kuma birni ya zama unrecognizable zuwa tsoro. The Russian mutane sun kasance kullum iya soke zo daga ko da daga mafi matsananciyar yanayi, da kuma daga baya Moscow ya zama babban birnin na Rasha jihar, da mayar da hankali da ta al'adu da kuma soja ƙarfinsa. A tarihin birnin da kullum da aka tana tattare a riddles, hasashe da kuma asiri, amma masana kimiyya sun tabbatar da cewa ta asalin majestic birni samu kawai a karkashin Yurii Dolgorukom. 1147 - A Karni na mu babban birnin kasar tushe kazalika da farkon daidaituwa na al'umman da al'ummai da yawa a cikin united kuma iya karawa daular.