Yadda za mu bi endometriosis? endometriosis: abin da shi ne da kuma yadda za su kare kansu daga wannan cuta

endometriosis - wata cuta da cewa shi ne quite na kowa a cikin al'adar gynecologists kwararru. Ya, ta hanyar da kullum yarda da ra'ayi, la'akari da hormone-dogara cuta, a cikin abin da endometrium (da mucous Layer rufi ciki na mahaifa da haila a kai a kai ta waje) fara girma a cikin wasu sassa na mace jiki, inda shi ne, bisa manufa, kada ta kasance.

A abin shekaru iya samun rashin lafiya tare da endometriosis?

Bisa ga yawan lokuta iya "tsẽre" endometriosis, igiyar ciki fibroids, da kuma daban-daban kumburi tafiyar matakai a cikin al'aura gabobin. Kuma karatu sun nuna cewa mafi sau da yawa da aka bayyana cutar a mata na haihuwa shekaru (bayan shekara talatin da up zuwa hamsin). A mata girmi hamsin cuta ne riga ba zai yiwu ba, saboda da farko na menopause a mata endometrium kusan vuya, wanda ke nufin cewa akwai wani hadarin cutar ci gaba, wanda za a kishin wannan labarin.

Da asiri na endometriosis

Masu bincike yi ĩmãni da ciwon endometriosis, igiyar ciki tuna cewa wannan cuta ne polyetiological, watau, cewa wanda zai iya da yawa haddasawa, wanda aiki a matsayin sabon ci gaba. Kuma wani lokacin wadanda dalilai kafa daidai kasa. A mafi kowa wadanda su ne:

• Kwayoyin predisposition. Saboda haka, bisa ga kwanan nan karatu, ɗan wata mace da endometriosis, kamar yadda mai mulkin, akwai har yanzu a kalla daya daga cikin shafa jini dangi na wannan Pathology. Har ila yau, sun gano wasu kwayoyin halaye da cewa predispose mata zuwa endometriosis musamman.
• Hormonal cuta. An kuma gano cewa marasa lafiya da cutar ya bayyana rage matakan progesterone da kuma lura da canje-canje a cikin rabbai na steroid ji ba gani.
• Illa rigakafi. A al'ada matakin na rigakafi ba da damar da endometrial Kwayoyin to tsira a wajen mahaifa. Rage m ayyuka na jiki take kaiwa zuwa gaskiyar cewa endometriodnyh nama ci gaba da girma a matsayin waje na zauna cikin mahaifa, kazalika a tsakanin shi, germinating a jikinta (ne zai fara endometriosis da kuma igiyar ciki cervix).
• Metaplasia. Saboda haka a magani da ake kira abu akan sake haihuwa na daya nama zuwa wani. A cikin hali na endometrium Sanadin wannan canji ne ba a sani ba, kuma rigima.

Ta yaya wani pathological tsari?

Yana da daraja da sanin ma tattauna ganewar asali "endometriosis, mahaifa," cewa cutar ta fara da abandonment na kananan barbashi na endometrium da jinin hailar da kwarara a cikin kogon ciki (ko tare da Lymph) da kuma a cikin sauran gabobin mace jiki. Akwai barbashi na nama a haɗe da kuma fara da mahaukaci girma, sau da yawa karya ikon aiki da abin ya shafa sashin jiki, da kuma Sanadin wahala da zafi.

Foci na nama girma za a iya lura biyu kusa da al'aurar, a wuraren da abin da ya zo a cikin lamba tare da su (da hanjinsu, peritoneum, ko cikin mafitsara), kuma m (misali, maƙogwaro, huhu, da kuma ko da a cikin idanu).

rarrabuwa na cututtuka

A gynecology iri endometriosis shi ne m rarrabe, dangane da wuri.

• Endometriosis ne halin a cewa Aljihuna na endometriotic nama samu a cikin ovaries, fallopian shambura da kuma mahaifa. Endometriosis cikin jiki na ya zauna cikin mahaifa ne da ake kira "adenomyosis" kuma shi ne ya fi kowa da irin wannan cuta.
• Extragenital nau'i na cutar yakan haifar gaban foci waje da al'aurar. Ta, bi da bi, da aka raba cikin peritoneal (ciki bugi surface, ovaries da kafafuwa a) da kuma extraperitoneal (kayar da vulva, farji, igiyar ciki jijiyoyin da cervix).
• Mixed form hadawa raunuka da kuma a cikin al'aura da kuma karin al'aura rami na mace jiki.

Alamun endometriosis

Alamun endometriosis faruwa, dangane da halaye na kowane kwayoyin. Lokaci-lokaci, misali, cutar kullum ba sa kanta ji, da shi za a iya gano a lokacin na yau da kullum dubawa. Ko da yake yawanci wani cututtuka su ne ko da yaushe ba.

Mafi na kowa ne zafi. Shi ne yanzu a 60% na marasa lafiya da endometriosis kuma ana bayyana yadda dysmenorrhea. Wannan shi ne, a cikin nau'i na ƙananan ciki zafi cewa wata mace abubuwan a lokacin farko na haila. Suna iya a tare da wani rauni, ciwon kai, dizziness, tashin zuciya, rashin ci da amai. Duk wadannan cututtuka suna mafi furta a endometriosis for kamar wata kwana da haila da ta farko kwanaki uku.

Haila zama nauyi, kuma lokaci-lokaci bayyana da kuma tsakanin lokaci. Sau da yawa akwai take hakkin da sake zagayowar.

Sau da yawa a lokuta da endometriosis cuta ne dyspareunia (zafi da rashin jin daɗi a lokacin jima'i). Mafi sau da yawa irin abubuwan faruwa a marasa lafiya tare da farji raunuka, sacro-igiyar ciki jijiyoyin, da sarari a yankin na cikin dubura da kuma mahaifa da rectovaginal septum.

igiyar ciki adenomyosis

Yanzu mun dauki mukalli a batu na endometriosis - adenomyosis, kamar yadda shi ne ya fi kowa nau'i na cutar da aka bayyana. Daban shi za a iya kira ciki igiyar ciki endometriosis, kamar yadda pathological canje-canje a cikin wannan yanayin ya faru a cikin kogo na ce jiki. Mucous tsiro a cikin mahaifa jiki a cikin murdede Layer, forming yaxuwa canje-canje ko, da wuya, da kuma mai da hankali nodular rauni.

Duk wannan yana sa zuciya da sauransu tabarbarewa, a kan ya shafa yankin busa da kuma zafi. Ya danganta da yadda warai toho a endometrial nama, rarrabe hudu digiri na shan kashi. Kuma dukkan su suna tare da copious a lokacin haila, da kuma wani lokacin a tsakanin. A sakamakon haka, mata ci gaba anemia, paleness, ko jaundice na fata, lethargy, drowsiness, irritability, dizziness da kuma asarar sani.

Ciki igiyar ciki endometriosis, wanda magani za a bayyana a kasa, sau da yawa a hade tare da mahaifa myoma, ko (wani lokacin) daga ovarian ƙari. Sau da yawa shi ne sãdar da shi kuma na kullum kumburi appendages.

Zai yiwu mafi tsanani sakamako da cutar da aka bayyana rashin haihuwa (wato, da rashin iyawa ga juna biyu yaro), wanda ya auku a 40% da marasa lafiya.

Endometriosis da Pregnancy

Domin tabbatar da shi zai tsorata mata da ganewar asali "endometriosis". Zan iya samun ciki a wannan harka? Abin da ya hana crumbs yin ciki?

Nan da nan ya kamata a lura da cewa jam'iyya na rashin haihuwa tare da endometriosis ya ba tukuna aka mayalwaci karatu da kuma m rigingimu kwararru akwai doguwar a kusa da ita. Akwai da dama ra'ayin game da abin da triggers wadannan matsaloli:

• a ce cutar da ake samu a cikin fallopian shambura inji patency.
• Wani lokaci ciki ya hana a gaban adhesions, wanda ya hana da a saki da kwai, ko da take hakkin ovarian tsarin.
• bisa kusa dubawa, ya zargi rashin haihuwa da kuma immunologic cuta, wadda aka ambata a sama, da suka impede aiwatar da ovulation, hadi da kafawa na kwan da ya hadu a cikin mahaifa.

Yana da ban sha'awa cewa, bisa ga kwanan nan karatu, wani babban rabo daga mata da endometriosis ba ovulation zo gaskiya, duk da na yau da kullum lokaci. A ganewa shi yiwuwa ba tare da shi. Bugu da kari ya na sama, akwai kuma wani ra'ayi cewa mace jiki da kanta kayyade ko ko ba mace na iya kai yaro, kuma haka ciki ba ya faruwa saboda da rashin kyakkyawan yanayi ga shi.

Hakika, endometriosis - wannan ba wani hukuncin kisa ga wadanda suke so su yi wani jariri. Ko da yake lura yana.

endometriosis, igiyar ciki magani

Yanzu bari mu magana game da yadda za mu bi da endometriosis a zamani magani. Wannan tsari za a iya za'ayi ra'ayin mazan jiya (medicamentous nufin), m (m ko gaba-da) da kuma hada hanya.

Conservative magani da ake amfani da lokacin da cutar ne asymptomatic, kuma idan haƙuri ne, matasa, fiye da shekaru 30, a lokacin da menopause, da kuma a lokuta idan ya zama dole ya mayar da ikon yin ciki. Yana hada al'ada da far, wanda ya shafi yin amfani da hormonal, anti-inflammatories, desensitizing jamiái, kuma symptomatic magani.

A wani hali ba kai-medicate, dogaro a kan yin amfani da gargajiya da hanyoyin! Gaggawa magance zuwa gwani!

Jiyya: myoma na mahaifa, endometriosis

Endometriosis ne sau da yawa hade tare da igiyar ciki myoma. Kuma amfani domin lura da wadannan cututtuka, saboda da sameness na sunadaran da kuma pathological yanayi, irin wannan hanyoyin.

Yadda za mu bi endometriosis da igiyar ciki fibroids? Dangane da yanayin da shekaru na haƙuri koma, kamar yadda aka ambata riga, to miyagun ƙwayoyi far da kuma m baki. Duka wadannan hanyoyi suna da za'ayi a kan marasa lafiya da samun hormonal jamiái, kamar yadda biyu daga cikin wadannan cututtuka bayyana mafi sau da yawa a sakamakon da hormonal bango na mace.

Domin lura amfani progestogens, a hade estrogen-progestin da antigonadotropnym kwayoyi da kashe hailar aiki a lokacin da magani. Wannan, bi da bi, yakan taimaka wa komawa da baya daga foci na endometriosis raunuka ko da kuwa su location.

Progestational jamiái - shirye-shirye dauke da na halitta progesterone hormone ko ta roba musanya. Wannan hormone kafa a jihar da endometrium a lõkacin da ta shirya don karɓa da ci gaban da wani kwan da ya hadu. By da aka ambata kwayoyi hada magunguna kamar "Norkolut", "Getstrinon", "Djufaston" da sauransu. N. Suna nada a matakai na cutar. A hanya jeri daga watanni shida zuwa 8 months.

Antigonadotropnym kwayoyi hana samar da hormones (kira gonadotropami), ya haramta motsa aiki na jima'i gland. Irin wannan jamiái hada da miyagun kwayoyi "Danol", "Danogen" "Danazol" da sauransu. Suna dauka a cikin watanni shida. Kuma suna contraindicated kawai a lokuta inda mace ta jiki da kuma riga high matakan da androgens.

m magani

Yanzu sanin yadda za mu bi da endometriosis ta hanyar tiyata. An kasu iri biyu: daya adana gabobin an cire kuma kawai da cutar annobar cutar, yayin da sauran gabobin da aka cire tare da m shafi yankunan.

A karshen Hanyar da aka yi amfani da mafi sau da yawa tare da nodal siffofin da cutar, gaban ovarian cysts tsokane ta endometrial nama, ko a hade da aka bayyana a Pathology da fibroid mahaifa.

A cikin postoperative zamani wajabta hormone far ga watanni shida. Kuma a wasu lokuta, kafin tiyata da aka yi hormonal magani.

A gaban rashin haihuwa da kuma kananan raunuka a cikin nau'i na adhesions kwashe laparoscopy. Yana da wani irin microsurgery da aka yi ta hanyar karamin incision.

Yana da muhimmanci a gudanar da electrocautery da foci na cuta, bi da hormone far.

Traditional hanyoyin da zalunta endometriosis

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da kai-jiyya na endometriosis iya haifar da tsanani sakamakon. Wannan ganewar asali sa kansa ba tare da wani musamman dubawa ne ba zai yiwu, a matsayin cuta yana da wani takamaiman, na kawai ga cututtuka da shi. Saboda haka, ma, ba za a iya bi da, da kuma ba tare da lura da sakamakon.

Kafin ka fara shan wani ganye, a tabbatar shawarci tare da likita. Wani lokaci, don inganta haƙuri likita da shawara magani na endometriosis upland mahaifa. Yanzu mun dauki mukalli a wannan makaman, da bayyana irin yadda na yi da kuma shirya wannan ganye.

Endometriosis da upland mahaifa: girke-girke

Borovaya mahaifa - magani shuka (a wani daban-daban hanya - ortiliya gefe), wanda tun 2003 ya yarda da Ma'aikatar Lafiya for amfani da magani daga mace genitourinary tsarin.

An gudanar a lokuta da kumburi cututtuka, rashin haihuwa, fibroids, igiyar ciki na jini, adhesions, hailar cuta, da kuma endometriosis. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da infusions da decoctions na magani ganye kira.

A decoction shirya daga daya tebur cokali na kudi. An kara zuwa tafasasshen ruwa (1 kofin) da kuma a cikin minti goma, ci gaba da tafasa a kan zafi kadan. Sa'an nan da broth da aka yarda su tsaya ga game da 4 hours da tace. Ya kamata dauki wani tablespoon na rabin sa'a kafin cin abinci zuwa 4 sau a rana.

Jiyya na endometriosis kuma upland mahaifa ne da za'ayi ta hanyar jiko. Ya aka yi na 2 tablespoons na ganye. Sun zuba tafasasshen ruwa (2 kofuna waɗanda), murfin da murfi da kuma nannade. Ba tsayawar minti 15, sai tace. Wannan jiko ɗauki wasu dosages: ko sau 4 a rana, rabin gilashin rabin sa'a kafin a ci abinci, ko (mafi m Hanyar) tablespoon sau uku sa'a kafin a ci abinci.

Kuma da broth, da kuma jiko na yiwu alamomi ga yin amfani das hi don bayi.

A 'yan dubaru

Kamar yadda da ka yiwuwa gane daga cikin gabatar ba, endometriosis ba zai iya samu a kan nasu, da kuma na yau da kullum zafi hade da hailar sake zagayowar, koma zuwa halaye na da kwayoyin. Duk da haka, ba za su iya zama ko da a can farko da cutar. Saboda haka, wajibi ne a dace sha jarrabawa da wani likitan mata. Kuma tare da bayyanar da wani m zafi ko nauyi haila ba jinkirta da ziyarar da likita.

Idan kana so ka kula da kiwon lafiya da kuma ikon bayar da haihuwa ga wani karfi baby, zama m to your da walwala da kuma m. Kuma a sa'an nan ba ka da tsoron to gano yadda za mu bi endometriosis da kuma abin da zai iya barazana ga jiki. Zauna lafiya!