Yadda za mu bi da wani yaro ta cutar sankarar bargo?

A karkashin kowa sunan na nufin cutar sankarar bargo a cikin magani m marurai, wanda aka kafa daga hematopoietic Kwayoyin. Abin baƙin ciki, a kasar mu da irin wannan ganewar asali ne ba nadiri. The yaro da cutar sankarar bargo zai iya ci gaba saboda dalilai da yawa. Shi ne game da su da kuma game da babban hanyoyin magani da wannan cuta, kuma za mu rufe a wannan labarin.

dalilai

A cewar masana, a halin yanzu daidai dalilai da kai ga ci gaban da cuta, ba a kafa. Duk da haka, an yi imani da cewa yaro ya cutar sankarar bargo za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar disturbances a cikin tsari da kuma abun da ke ciki na chromosome na'ura da ake kira bargo Kwayoyin. Irin wannan canje-canje suna tsare a matsayin wani hereditary factor ko wani samu a ƙarƙashin rinjayar daban-daban iri iri na maye gurbi (msl, ionizing radiation, da mataki na wasu sinadarai, Oncoviruses). Great darajar kai tsaye a ci gaba da cutar wasa a canji a matakin na rigakafi da tsarin.

Alamun cutar sankarar bargo a cikin yara

Ainihi, akwai ãyõyi maye (malaise, gajiya, asarar ci, da kadan karuwa a jiki zafin jiki). Fata da kuma mucous membranes zama ko da paly ya dafa. The yaro da cutar sankarar bargo a tsawo na mataki, tare da jin zafi a cikin dogon ƙasũsuwa da kuma kashin baya. Akwai iya zama kananan hemorrhages a mucous membranes, fata da kuma kwakwalwa. Akwai sau da yawa wata karuwa da cikakken duk na Lymph nodes, kazalika da wasu gabobin (misali, saifa, hanta). Tare da hannu a cikin pathological aiwatar da kanta CNS cutar sankarar bargo a cikin yaro bayyana kanta a cikin nau'i na ciwon kai, cramps, tashin zuciya da kuma inna. A lokacin da gafarar ne yawanci cikakken dattako da na asibiti bayyanar cututtuka, amma dakin gwaje-gwaje gwaje-gwaje riƙe munanan.

M cutar sankarar bargo a cikin yara. cututtuka

Alamun sun hada da:

• zazzabi.
• janar wani rauni da malaise.
• lymphadenopathy.
• rashin jin daɗi da kuma zafi a cikin ƙasusuwansa,
• hali ya bruising.
• m cututtuka.
• m bayyanar spots a kan fata.

magani

Tare da wannan ganewar asali yawanci bukatar arin in na musamman hematological asibiti. Hanyoyin kwantar da hankali gwani dole ne ya bayyana kansa, dangane da mataki da cutar a jihar da haƙuri, da kuma wasu sigogi. Manufar far ne cikakken halakar leukemic Kwayoyin. Ya kamata a lura da cewa a yau akwai da dama zaɓuɓɓuka saboda wannan cuta, wanda kowannensu yana da wani musamman Hanyar magani. Ga misali, an sanya wa jiyyar cutar sankara da kuma ga yin kawar da neuroleukemia jiko far. A tsanani anemia ko leukopenia amfani transfussion na jini kayayyakin.

ƙarshe

A ƙarshe, ya kamata a lura da cewa wannan cuta ba mutuwa jumla. Akwai daruruwan lokuta a wadda yara sarrafa mu jimre wa wannan matsala. Ka tuna, da jima za a yi fama, da mafi alhẽri chances for cikakken dawo a nan gaba.