Yadda za a yi a shafa a kan enterobiosis yara?

Parasitic tsutsotsi - babban Sanadin helminth cututtuka. Parasitic cuta iya shafar cikakken kowa, amma mafi yara sha daga gare shi. Mafi sau da yawa suna pinworms - enterobiosis pathogens. Daya daga cikin hanyoyin da ganewar asali a pathological yanayin da aka scraping (shafa) zuwa enterobiasis. A yara, wannan hanya ne da za'ayi ba kawai a gaban halayyar bayyanar cututtuka. Bari mu bincika yadda abu ya auku shinge da kuma abin da su ne siffofin shiri ga ganewar asali.

Enterobiasis - abin da rashin lafiya?

Helminthiasis - Pathology, wanda aka popularly kira a matsayin tsutsotsi. Cuta ci gaban tsokane parasites (helminths) makale a cikin jiki. Akwai su da yawa iri da tsutsotsi da cewa zai iya sa a pathological yanayin. Wasu daga cikin su ne pinworms - roundworms daga cikin rukuni na nematodes. Main wurin sarrafawa - da hanji bango. A tsutsa ci da abinda ke ciki na narkewa kamar fili da kuma jini. The rashin lafiya ya sa ta pinworms, kira enterobiasis.

Mai helminths saukin kamuwa yara daga 2 zuwa shekaru 10. A wannan shekara, yara ba ko da yaushe bi dokoki na asali na sirri kiwon lafiya, da barin helminth qwai shiga jiki ta hanyar datti hannuwa, toys, iyali abubuwa. Helminth qwai za a iya hawa ko da a kan wãtsarwa da kuma dabbobi gashi. Ga maturation bukata zafi da kuma yawan zafin jiki a kalla 35 ° C.

Duk da gajeren rayuwa ta sake zagayowar daga manya (total kwana 30) rashin lafiya enterobiasis iya zama na dogon lokaci saboda da high yiwuwar kai-kamuwa da cuta.

Mun gane parasitic infestation a lokaci!

Enterobiasis biyu ascaridosis zauna a manyan wuri tsakanin helminth cututtuka a yara. Idan untreated, parasites iya haifar da tsanani sakamakon. Dace don neman magani daga likita, kana bukatar ka san abin da bayyanar cututtuka su ne halayyar da cutar. Domin sanin wani yaro ta ci gaba helminthic infestations iya zama a kan wadannan filaye:

• abin da ya faru na ƙaiƙayi a cikin dubura.
• mushy stools.
• bloating.
• flatulence.
• gajiya da yaro.
• m kwayar cututtuka.
• exacerbation na kullum cututtuka.
• matalauta barci da dare;
• bayyanar rashin lafiyan halayen.

Samun irin wannan bayyanar cututtuka, shi wajibi ne don mika wani shafa a kan enterobiosis. The yara dauki bincike algorithm ne ba daban-daban daga cikin ganewar asali na adult marasa lafiya. Don wuce dubawa, kana bukatar ka kunna zuwa pediatrician ko wani cututtuka likita. Wannan za a iya yi da jihar ko mai zaman kansa asibitin.

Nazarin a enterobioze

Babban Hanyar ganowa helminthic infestation aka scraping tare da perianal yankin, saboda coprogram (fecal) da wuya ya nuna gaban maza nematodes a littattafai. Shafa a kan enterobiosis a yara da ake bukata domin shiga zuwa pre-makaranta, ko makaranta, bayan dogon rashin lafiya, magani a asibiti ko ziyara zuwa yara sansanin.

Af, to da waha, dole ne ka kuma tafi, ta hanyar irin wannan awon jarrabawa. A analysis zai ƙayyade gaban a jikin manya ko qwai da parasites.

Shafa a kan enterobiosis yara: yadda za a wuce?

Yarda da duk shawarwari da kamar abin da kammala ganewar asali damar samun dama sakamakon. A likita yi, akwai hanyoyi guda biyu don tattara kayan. Su za a iya amfani da su tattara da gwaje-gwaje a gida, amma wannan mafi yawa ana yi a cikin asibitin. A hanya ne kullum da za'ayi a cikin safe. Ka lura cewa ba lallai ba ne don wanke kau kafin su sami wani cikakken sakamakon a gaban yaro analysis.

Features hanyoyin

Yadda za a yi a shafa a kan enterobiosis yara a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje? To tattara abu a cikin jariran kullum amfani da m tef. Wannan shi ne babban Hanyar ganewar asali helminth cututtuka. Shi ne kyawawa don yin magudi da safe, a lokacin da worming mace ta ƙara aiki.

Domin bincike dauki wani karamin m tef, turawa da gindi da yaro da manna m tef a kan tsuliya yankin, kamawa da kewaye nama. M tef ne amfani sau da yawa. Bayan nan, da m tef ne amfani da gilashi mai sabta surface. A gida, ka kuma iya sa shan wani shafa enterobiosis yara. A algorithm a cikin wannan hali ya yi daidai da magudi da aka gudanar a dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Tsirara ido don ganin qwai da pinworms ko wani helminths ba zai yiwu ba. Bã su da wani sosai kananan size, kuma ba za su iya kawai za a gano da hange.

Shinge abu auduga swab

Akwai wani Hanyar ga ganewar asali na helminthiasis, wanda aka fi wajabta saboda manya. Don yin wannan, yi amfani da wani hankici kuma musamman ganga. Tip auduga swab tsoma a glycerin ko paraffin man fetur. Sa'an nan a hankali turawa da gindi da kuma auduga swab za'ayi a kan pleats a cikin dubura. A samfurin da aka sa'an nan sanya a cikin wani sarari roba flask ko abu ne amfani da gilashi mai sabta, da kuma aika zuwa ga dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Idan bincike da aka dauka a gida, sa'an nan ya ajiye sakamakon samfurin dole ne a sanya a cikin firiji. Don samun wani abin dogara sakamakon, da bincike dole ne a tsĩrar da dakin gwaje-gwaje a cikin 2 hours bayan daukan samfur.

dikodi mai sakamakon

Manufar dakin gwaje-gwaje ganewar asali - kayyade ko haƙuri yana pinworms. Idan kana da sabon tarin littattafai a kan nasu a gida ne mafi alhẽri juya don kwararru. Musamman ma idan kana so ka yi shafa a kan enterobiosis yara. Dates shiri analysis yawanci ba ya wuce kwanaki. A wasu lokuta, sakamakon bayar a ranar da kayan.

A ƙarshe, kawai nuna wani tabbatacce ko korau ganewar asali. Lokacin da pinworms gano a cikin daya daga cikin 'yan uwa na dakin gwaje-gwaje bincike za a buƙaci ka sallama masa nan da nan' yan uwa da ke zaune tare da shi a wannan yanki.

A korau sakamakon ba ya tabbatar da babu cuta. Sau da yawa, wannan ƙarshe shi ne ba daidai ba saboda ba daidai ba daukan samfur na kayan. Don kara da daidaito dakin gwaje-gwaje sakamakon binciken, shi wajibi ne don yin scraping akalla sau 3 tare da wani tazara na rana daya.

A sakamakon bincike ga gaban Enterobiasis inganci don kwanaki 10. Bayan kammala wannan lokaci zai zama m ƙarshe kuma bincike zai bukatar sake kwato idan ya cancanta.

cuta magani

Enterobiasis magani shafi yin amfani da musamman anthelmintic kwayoyi. Ga yara irin wannan kwayoyi nada kawai likita, shan la'akari da shekaru matasa haƙuri. Wasu daga cikin su suna da wani karfi mai guba sakamako da kuma iya adversely shafi overall kiwon lafiya na yaro. Saboda haka, da suka kamata a yi amfani ne kawai bayan za a sa a kan wani shafa enterobiosis. A yara, cutar da aka bi don 7-10 kwana.

Wadannan suna dauke da mafi tasiri anthelmintic kwayoyi:

1. "Pyrantel" - roba nufin samuwa a cikin wani nau'i na dakatar a cikin nau'i na alluna. A sashi da aka lasafta bisa ga shekaru na jaririn.
2. "Vermoxum" - wani antiparasitic miyagun ƙwayoyi amfani da su bi kawai yara daga shekaru biyu.
3. "Tsutsa" - wani magani iya kashe biyu manya da qwai da tsutsotsi. Ga yara daga shekara guda bukatar amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a matsayin dakatar.
4. "Nemozol" - wani magani a cikin wani nau'i na alluna da suspensions nasarar bi enterobiosis da ascariasis a yara. A sashi dogara da nauyin da yaro.