Yadda za a cire wani virus daga samun a kan kwamfutarka. sana'a yi.

Kwamfuta - a fili filin ga aiki. Kuma da karin da wannan aiki, da karin hadaddun da nagartaccen ne da ƙwayoyin cuta - qeta shirye-shirye da barazana ga tsaro ko yi na kwamfuta. Saboda haka, a kalla wani kadan ilmi kana bukatar ka yi game da yadda za a cire cutar. Kowane mai amfani yana kula game da lafiyar su profile, su bayanan sirri.

Menene ƙwayoyin cuta - jinsunan

A halin da ake ciki a kasuwa na malware (qeta software) ne a yanzu irin wannan cewa ya shiga cikin wani abu wulakantacce classic da ƙwayoyin cuta, kamar ba mazaunin (kawai wani mutum zai iya gudu a cutar a mataki). Duk da haka, akwai irin ƙwayoyin cuta mazaunin, kuma za mu ga yadda za a cire cutar idan aka kaddamar da ta atomatik, ba tare da wani mai amfani da baki.

Nau'in na zamani ƙwayoyin cuta ne kamar haka:

• A gaskiya ƙwayoyin cuta (classic version), a yanzu su ne kadan.
• A cutar yada a kan hanyar sadarwa - cibiyar sadarwa tsutsotsi.
• Trojan (yawanci rubuta tare da view don sarrafa m kwamfuta da gabatarwar).
• Ƙwayoyin cuta - Kayan leken asiri (tattara sirri bayanai da kuma aika shi zuwa ga mahalicci).
• dialers (premium rate lambobi) - gudanar da wani biya buga lambobin da ka ba sa a cikin saitunan ka na hanyar sadarwa.
• Adware (boye shigarwa).
• Ƙwayoyin cuta - extortionists.
• Haduwa na sama versions na malware.

Yadda za a cire cutar. Extortionist ko Trojan. sana'a yi

Babban matsala daukawa mai cutar-extortionist. Yana kullum bayyana a rana daya a matsayin banner a kan tebur da ake bukata don aika wani SMS biya lambar. A wannan yanayin, duk wasu aikace-aikace an katange su da kuma duk lokacin da ka gudu, ba za ka kawai ganin wannan banner (hoto).

A attacker, haka kokarin "tsarma" ka kudi. Akwai da dama mai yiwuwa zaɓuɓɓuka saboda yadda za a cire cutar, wanda extorts kudi.

Debloker Kaspersky - http://support.kaspersky.ru/viruses/deblocker. A wannan website akwai wani updated database da makullin cewa ana buƙatar shigar da qeta shirin. Isar da shi a nuna cewa website sako da kuma lambar, inda an ce muku aika wani SMS.

Option ga waɗanda ake neman yadda za a cire wani Trojan cutar, tarewa cibiyar sadarwa damar. Akwai da dama iri na ƙwayoyin cuta kamar Trojan-Ransom.BAT.Agent.c, Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Digitala da sauransu. Dukkan wadannan sunayen ba su wasu fiye da rarrabuwa na malware ta riga-kafi kayayyakin aiki. Idan kana da kwamfuta na malware ne daya daga wadannan shirye-shirye, kana bukatar wani abu a gyara a cikin tsarin saituna.

A farko cutar modifies da tsarin Runduna fayil (yana furta hanyar zuwa kowa cibiyar sadarwa albarkatun). Saboda haka, muna bukatar mu bude shi da kuma cire duk Lines fãce da classic kwatanta 127.0.0.1 localhost. Bayan da sake yi, da cibiyar sadarwa kamata aiki kamar yadda ya saba.

Yadda za a cire Trojan-Ransom.Win32.Digitala tambaya mafi rikitarwa cutar. Mafi m, za ka bukatar wani karin warkewa mai amfani. Yana za a iya sauke daga riga-kafi hanya http://www.kaspersky.ru/support/downloads/utils/digita_cure.zip.

Next ka bukatar ka sake kunna PC kafin loading windows tsunkule F8. A cikin menu za a nuna da wani zabi na inganci taya zažužžukan. Manya da ƙananan kibiya makullin don zaɓar da hanyar "booting cikin Safe Mode."

Kafin ka cire cutar, cire kayan aiki da kuma gudanar da shi don yi. A shirin ne tabbatar da samun da shi a cikin scanning yanayin da tsokana cire. Sa'an nan kuma fara da kwamfuta in misali yanayin.

Safety karshe

A Enterprises daga cikin aminci na gida ko kamfanoni cibiyar sadarwa gana da tsarin gudanarwa ko IT ma'aikatan more. Idan kun kasance akai amfani gida PC, ka kare kanka, kawai ka iya. Da farko kada ka manta:

1. Shigar da sabuwar riga-kafi software da kuma ci gaba da shi har.

2. Shigar da wani sirri Firewall domin ƙarin kariya a cikin cibiyar sadarwa.

3. Kada sauke fayiloli daga dubious Internet kafofin, har zuwa yiwu ba don halartar irin albarkatun.