Wane ne kungiyar kasashen Turai? Eurozone rikicin

A Tarayyar Turai suka nemi su shiga sabon kasashen, saboda akwai m tattalin arziki da siyasa, yanayi na kowace kasa. Duk da haka, da jita-jita game da wani yiwu auka na Turai Community kasashen gangami. Saboda haka, tambaya na girma na shiga cikin Yuro yankin da ake zama na gaggawa. Don gane shi, dole ne ka gano wanda yake a cikin EU da kuma a gaskiya mutane suna rayuwa a cikin kasashen Turai.

EU kasashen

A ra'ayin na samar da wani Turai Community fito a 1950. Its ci gaba Robert Schumann - ministan harkokin waje (France).

A shekarar 1951 a birnin Paris wata yarjejeniya a kan Turai Coal da Karfe Community aka sanya hannu da 6 ƙasashe: Italiya, Belgium, Faransa, Jamus, Luxembourg, da Netherlands. A 1973, suka kara da United Kingdom, Ireland, Denmark. 1981 - Girka. 1986 - Spain, Portugal. da kuma a 1995 - Austria, Sweden da kuma Finland.

A shekara ta 2004 a can shi ne mafi girma saye, a lokacin da Turai Community shiga wani m 10 ƙasashe.

A Maastricht yarjejeniyar, samar da samuwar kungiyar kasashen Turai, da aka sa hannu a shekarar 1993. A halin yanzu, da Yuro yankin qunshi 28 jihohi.

A jerin kasashen na da Tarayyar Turai a 2013:

• Belgium.
• Jamus.
• Italiya.
• Luxembourg.
• Netherlands.
• Faransa.
• United Kingdom.
• Denmark.
• Ireland.
• Girka.
• Portugal.
• Spain.
• Austria.
• Finland.
• Sweden.
• Hungary.
• Cyprus.
• Latvia.
• Lithuania.
• Malta.
• Poland.
• Slovakia.
• Slovenia.
• Jamhuriyar Czech.
• Estonia.
• Bulgaria.
• Romania.
• Croatia.

The flag da kuma EU take

Blue flag na Tarayyar Turai da aka yi wa ado da zinariya da taurari (12 guda). A tarihin halittarsa alama paradoxical, saboda flag kanta ya bayyana a gaban EU ya sami ilimi.

Kusan kowace tattalin arziki savvy mutum ya sani wanda ya shiga cikin kungiyar EU, amma saboda wasu dalilai a kan flag 12 taurari izvetsno ba duk. A gaskiya, wannan lambar wakiltar na game nau'i na sararin samaniya, da yawan watanni a cikin shekara da kuma yawan lambobi a kan agogon kira na sauri. A da'irar - ne embodiment na hadin kai.

A karo na farko da wannan logo aka gabatar da majalisar kasashen Turai, wanda ke hulda da yan-adam al'amurran da suka shafi al'adu da kuma rayuwa. Kuma a shekarar 1986, da Stars da kuma blue flag da aka ayyana da alama na EU.

da take na Tarayyar Turai da aka zaba a shekara ta 1972. Sun zama Ode "Don Joy", wanda ya samu yabo a shekarar 1985. Turai take ne sanannen mawallafa - Beethoven da Schiller.

EU rikicin

Yau da Turai Community hadawa da siffofin na wata kungiya da irin mai supranational jihar. Kasashe da yawa tambaya ga shigarwa a cikin EU. Daga gare su, Bosnia, Albania, Turkey, Montenegro. Shi ne har yanzu m, Switzerland ne wani ɓangare na EU, ko ba. A Jihar wata yarjejeniya a kan visa-free gwamnatin, amma ba wani ɓangare na wani na kowa tattalin arziki sarari. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa a kan iyakar Switzerland riƙe da al'adun iko.

Duk da bayyana cloudless, da yawa EU kasashe mambobin kungiyar suna jurewa da wani tattalin arziki da rikicin. A nan, akwai matsaloli tare da Eurocurrency, wanda tana goyon bayan Jamus. Tsakanin Birtaniya da Tarayyar Turai suna aggravated dangantakar. Da ragi na auna na biya tsakanin Member States ci gaba da girma.

Kudi Dzhorzh Soros (USA) ta yi gargadin cewa Yuro zone fuskantar rarrabuwa. Daga cikin bashi da mabartan na EU qara mashigar ruwa, da kuma tattalin arziki da inganta ba a sa ran.

ko Ukraine za su shiga EU?

Yanzu yawa damuwa tare da tambaya da wanda wani bangare ne na Tarayyar Turai a cikin wani mai jiwuwa EU kara girma shirin. Yau, shi ne yammacin Balkans, Albania, Bosnia, Herzegovina.

Ba haka ba da dadewa, Evangelos Venizelos - mataimakin firaministan kasar, shugaban na EU - ya ce cewa Moldova ba wani fifiko na Tarayyar Turai.

Zhoze Manuel Barroso, Turai Hukumar shugaban kasar, ya yi iƙirari cewa Ukraine ba a shirye su shiga cikin EU. Kuma da Turai Community ne ba tukuna shirye su dauki kasar cikin da darajõji. EU Member Amirka sun ba bayyana unanimity a kan wannan tambaya da Ukraine ta Accession. Sun yi imani da cewa kasar ta na bukatar a gudanar da wani jerin sauye-sauye, ciki har da yaki da cin hanci da rashawa, da kuma ƙara da matakin na da lissafi da na gwamnati da jama'a. Kuma har wannan ya faru, jihar ba zai iya tambaya ga yan kungiya a cikin EU. Bugu da kari, Ukraine a wannan mataki ya zama dole don warware wasu matsaloli.

Hanyoyi cin nasara da Turai rikicin

Kasashen na da Tarayyar Turai a 2014, tunawa da tattalin arziki da rikicin. Ko manyan kasashe irin su Faransa, ba zai iya tsayayya da korau canje-canje a cikin Yuro yankin. Kuma da UK aka ƙara ya furta da janyewa daga kungiyar EU.

Don ajiye da Tarayyar Turai, shi wajibi ne ya dauki matakan tattalin arziki da m hali na jihar komawa zuwa kasa ago, yayin da rike Yuro ko karfafa supranational rawar da Sashin Turai.

Tambayar da wanda wani bangare ne na Tarayyar Turai, yana da girma matsala na shawo kan rikicin tattalin arziki a Turai. Idan muka sarrafa zuwa normalize da siyasa da tattalin arziki halin da ake ciki a cikin EU kuma don adana Yuro, iya nan da sannu su iya zama membobinta da kuma sauran takarar kasashen.