Vineta - dankalin turawa, iri-iri. Description, photos

Yau ba shi yiwuwa su yi tunanin da rashin Rasha abinci samfurin kamar dankali. Bayyana a Rasha da tarihi matsayin sosai kwanan nan, shi da gaskiya ya dauki na biyu wuri bayan da burodi da kuma mafi muhimmanci, da kuma bukatar da tsakanin Rasha da masu amfani. A mere gaskiya cewa babban amfanin gona na wannan tushen amfanin gona da aka girma a wata gona ko jiha gona filayen, kuma a cikin mutum gidaje, ya nuna yadda muhimmanci da wannan samfur ne ga 'yan adam. Active amfani da dankalin turawa a abinci da kuma stimulates grand bude daga cikin selection. Amma, duk da fitowan da sabon iri, m kuma fi so daga mutane da yawa suna riga tabbatar da haka. Irin wannan ne Vineta - dankalin turawa, iri-iri, bred a kan kwata na karnin da ya gabata. A da shi za a tattauna a wannan labarin.

A kadan tarihi

A samfurin daga cikin shahararrun Jamus selection, Vineta iri-iri ne cin abinci dakin, wanda ke nufin samun nasara a shawo kan aiwatar da bunkasa da dama daban-daban dakin gwaje-gwaje da kuma filin nazarin da kuma yarda da kasashen duniya yarda nagartacce. Ka lura cewa idan ka ƙirƙiri wani iri-iri Vineta aka gaske za'ayi wata babbar selection aiki. Wannan dankalin turawa, al'adun mayar da hankali mafi muhimmanci da halaye na cikakken samfurin. Grade dankali Vineta, photo, kuma bayanin da aka gabatar a wannan ɗaba'ar ne na musamman da kuma a lokaci guda unassuming. A Rasha an girma ne kawai daga farkon biyu dubbai, amma a wannan lokacin, saboda da high dandano da sauƙi na tabbatarwa, iri-iri ya zama musamman rare kuma ko da tsiwirwirinsu magoya suka fi son abinci daga shi duka sauran iri dankali. Tun 2002, da al'adun shiga cikin Jihar Register na high quality-shuke-shuke a Rasha.

Dankali, iri-iri Vineta: description

Tubers tare da ɓangaren litattafan almara shuke-shuke da hankula cream ko yellow fata a kewaye a cikin kawai a duhu sautin kuma rufe tare da kawai m m raga. A siffar tushen amfanin gona taso keya-m, dan kadan oblong. A talakawan tuber nauyi jere daga 70 zuwa 95 g, matsakaicin nauyi na tuber kai 130-140 musamman girman kai shayarwa - karamin, kusan imperceptible idanu, da kuma a Bugu da kari, babu lahani biyu a waje da kuma cikin na tuber. Su ba fasa, duhun ko wani lahani. Da abun ciki na starchy abu ne 13-15%.

Vineta - dankalin turawa, iri-iri kafa kafa patula manyan daji, wanda ya kai 0.7 mita. A ganye ne hasken kore tare da kadan waviness a gefen. Flowers - kananan, bisa ga al'ada fari corolla. A rarrabe da samuwar ne kusan sunyi baki daya girma tubers. A daya daji ne kafa na 10-12 guda. Yawa kayayyaki tushen amfanin gona sosai high, kuma ya kai 97%.

halaye na iri-iri

Vineta - dankalin turawa, iri-iri na farkon ripening. Ya na da jerin abũbuwan amfãni, kamar:

• earliness - ciyayi lokaci ne 70-75 kwanaki bayan dasa, amma bayan 45-50 kwanaki bayan zargin da matasa amfanin gona za su iya tattarawa.

• high yawan amfanin ƙasa - Vineta samar da barga-arziki amfanin gona, girbe daga daya kadada zuwa 400 quintals.

• kyau kwarai jure fari, wanda an riga an kiyasta kayan lambu growers na Central Asia yankin, inda yanayi sosai ba dulmuya growers.

• mai dandano;

• jure inji lalacewar;

• kyau kiyaye quality, kai 90%, fiye da za a iya wuya fariya na farkon nau'in.

Mu biya kulawa ta musamman da dandano halaye na iri-iri. A wani sikelin dandano na wannan kayan lambu kai kimantawa 4.3 maki, wanda yana dauke da sosai high. Mau kirim rawaya naman Vineta ne sananne ga gaskiya cewa launi bai sauya ba ko da bayan zafi magani, da kuma soyayyen yanka ba fada baya da kuma ci gaba da siffar da kyau. Lokacin da dafa abinci ne lura da nufin friability na tuber. Mafi na kowa yin amfani da wannan dankalin turawa - zurfin-soyayyen da ke motsa-frying.

cuta juriya

Daya daga cikin muhimman abũbuwan amfãni daga cikin bayyana irin ne enviable juriya ga al'ada iri cututtuka da kuma wani babban matakin da juriya ga da yawa kwari complicating namo solanaceous amfanin gona. Saboda haka, Vineta - dankalin turawa, iri-iri, cewa yunkurin ajiye wannan tsautsayi kamar dankalin turawa zinariya nematode, wrinkled da kuma hada baki mosaic, baki kafa, da ciwon daji, ruwan kasa tabo, kwayar karkatacciyar na ganye da kuma sauran irin wannan rigakafi don daban-daban pathogens facilitates growers kula da amfanin gona ..

The kawai togiya ne marigayi burtuntuna - mai tsanani cutar da cewa zai iya kashe mutane da yawa irin na nightshade iyali. Grade Vineta moderately mai saukin kamuwa da cutar.

kula

Dankali - iri-iri Vineta, ra'ayoyin dandana growers wanda hadawa da na kowa ra'ayi cewa da gaske alamar - yana da muhimmanci abũbuwan amfãni, kuma ba ya bukatar ƙarin m jiyya, undemanding da fari-resistant.

Babban ayyukan ake kula kau na weeds da loosening cikin ƙasa. Kamar yadda wani janar mulki, har da dankali ake flowering hilling ciyar sau biyu: na farko bayan da aka hatched harbe isa 15-20 cm, da kuma na biyu - bayan 1.5-2 makonni bayan na farko. Hilling - mai matukar tasiri hanya, wanda qara gona aeration da kuma kara iska samun taye-Roots. Cikin dukanin girma kakar tare da kau da kunya dankali bukatar sako, cire weeds da, niƙaƙƙun gaɓãɓuwa na ta asalinsu.

Features iri

A halayyar alama na Vineta ne mai zaman kanta da agronomic da yanayin damina. A wannan consistently high yawan aiki na wannan kayan lambu show a kan duk iri gona, amma ka sani cewa wani wuce haddi na nitrogen a su rinjayar da kaddarorin da dankalin turawa ba hanya mafi kyau: ci gaba da kuma maturation na tuber ne inda hakan, kuma cikin aminci daga cikin amfanin gona, watau, kiyaye ingancin aka rage muhimmanci ...

Saboda haka Vineta - dankalin turawa, iri-iri (ga photo a cikin binciken.), Wanne ne kusa da manufa, ba mai saukin kamuwa zuwa daban-daban kwayar da cututtuka da kuma shi ne mai matuƙar sauƙin haɗiya samfurin.