Tsautsayi shekara: jerin. Tarihi da kuma camfi

2016 - wani tsalle shekara. Wannan ba wani sabon abu nadiri, domin kowane 4 shekaru a watan Fabrairu, akwai 29 rana. Tare da wannan shekara nasaba da yawa camfe, amma ko da ya ke kawo hadari, da gaske? Bari mu yi kokarin fahimtar wannan, idan daban-daban fiye da wani tsalle shekara. List of 21st karni dangane da tsalle shekaru kasancewa a kan wannan manufa kamar dā.

Tsautsayi Shekara: definition

Dukanmu mun san cewa akwai kwanaki 365 a shekara, amma wani lokacin da ta faru da 366. Abin da yake ya dogara ne? Da farko, ya kamata a lura da cewa muna rayuwa a cikin Gregorian kalanda, an dauke al'ada shekaru, waɗanda dauke da 365 days da tsalle shekaru - cewa wata rana fiye da, bi da bi, 366 kwana. Wannan shi ne saboda daga lokaci zuwa lokaci a watan Fabrairu, ba 28, da kuma 29 days. Sai ya faru sau daya a kowace shekara hudu, kuma wannan shekara aka kira wani tsalle shekara.

Yadda za a gane mai tsalle shekara

Wadanda shekaru, wanda ba tare da sauran dakuna za a iya raba da adadin 4, ake waɗanda suke kirayayyu tsalle shekaru. Jerin za a iya samu a cikin wannan labarin. Misali na yanzu, 2016, idan muka raba shi da 4, cewa an samu ta hanyar rarraba da lambar ba tare da wata alama. Haka kuma, shi ne wani tsalle shekara. A wani hali shekara - 52 makonni da kuma 1 rana. A kowace shekara bayan haka canja da rana daya a dangane da kwanakin mako. Bayan da tsalle shekara biya diyya faruwa sau daya kwanaki 2.

Astronomical shekara da aka kidaya daga ranar farko ta vernal equinox zuwa farkon na gaba. Wannan lokaci, kawai, da kuma yana da ba daidai kwanaki 365, kamar yadda kayyade a cikin kalanda, da kuma 'yan more.

togiya

Banda shi ne sifili, ƙarni, cewa shi ne, waɗanda aka yi a karshen abin da akwai guda biyu zeros. Amma idan da dama daga cikin shekara za a iya raba ba tare da wata saura ta 400, an kuma dauke su tsalle.

Idan muka yi la'akari da cewa karin ba daidai shida hours a cikin shekara, da samarwar minti kuma zai shafi ƙidãyar lokaci. Lasafta cewa saboda wannan dalilin cewa ga shekaru 128 ya haka nabezhit daya karin rana. A wannan batun, an yanke shawarar cewa kowane shekara ta huɗu ta wani tsalle shekara, amma cire daga wannan mulkin wadanda shekaru da suke da sau 100, fãce waɗanda raba su da 400.

A tarihin abin da ya faru na tsalle shekara

Don zama mafi daidai, bisa ga Masar da hasken rana kalanda, ya gabatar Yuliem Tsezarem a cikin shekara ba daidai kwanaki 365, kuma 365,25, cewa shi ne, da kwata na rana. Rarar kwata kwana a cikin wannan yanayin ne 5 hours 48 minutes da kuma 45 seconds, kuma an taso keya zuwa 6 hours constituting kwata na rana. Amma ƙara irin wannan karamin sashi ne na lokaci kowane lokaci a shekara ne impractical.

Domin shekaru hudu, da kwata na rana zama ƙara a cika rana, wanda kara zuwa shekara. Saboda haka, a watan Fabrairu, wanda yana da m kwanaki fiye da al'ada watanni, ya ƙara da wani karin rana - kuma kawai a wani tsalle shekara ne Fabrairu 29.

Calendar shekara, an yanke shawarar daidaita daidai da astronomical - wannan da aka yi don tabbatar da cewa yanayi ko da yaushe ya zo a cikin wannan rana. In ba haka ba, iyakar dã sun canja a kan lokaci.

Tsautsayi shekara: jerin karshe shekaru da kuma 21st karni. misali:

Calendar shekara, an yanke shawarar daidaita daidai da astronomical - wannan da aka yi don tabbatar da cewa yanayi ko da yaushe ya zo a cikin wannan rana. In ba haka ba, iyakar dã sun canja a kan lokaci.

Tare da Julian kalanda, mun switched zuwa Gregorian, wanda ya bambanta daga baya a cewa wani tsalle shekara na faruwa a kowane shekaru hudu, kuma Julian - sau daya a cikin shekaru uku. Rasha Orthodox Church, kuma har yanzu na zaune a cikin tsohon style. Shi ne bayan da 13 kwana na Gregorian kalanda. Saboda haka bikin na kwanakin a kan tsohon da sabon salon. Saboda haka, an yi bikin Kirsimeti da Katolika a tsohon style - Disamba 25, yayin da a Rasha da Gregorian kalandar - Janairu 7.

Inda ya tafi kafin farko na tsoron wani tsalle shekara

The kalmar "tsalle" ya zo daga Latin kalmar "bis Sextus", wanda fassara a matsayin "na biyu zuwa na shida."

Mafi yawan mutane shirki wani tsalle shekara tare da wani abu mara kyau. Duk wadannan camfe tafi tun zamanin d Roma. A duniya ta yau, kwanaki suna kidaya daga farkon watan, a zamanin da shi ne daban-daban. Su kirga kwanaki cewa an bar kafin a fara a watan gobe. Alal misali, idan muka ce, a ranar 24 ga watan Fabrairu, da tsoho Romawa a cikin wannan harka amfani da magana "rana ta shida kafin farkon Maris."

Lokacin shi ne wani tsalle shekara, da lambobi tsakanin Fabrairu 24 da kuma 25 akwai wani ƙarin rana. Wannan shi ne, a cikin wani al'ada shekara da aka 5 kwanaki kafin Maris 1, da kuma tsalle a gare 6, don haka suka tafi da magana "na biyu zuwa na shida."

Tare da farko na Maris ƙare post, wanda dade kwanaki biyar, idan muka fara daga Fabrairu 24, amma tare da Bugu da kari na karin kwanaki post ya dade, bi da bi, don 1 rana daina. Saboda haka, suna dauke da wani mummunan shekara - Saboda haka camfi na bad luck da tsalle shekaru.

Bugu da kari ga wannan camfi zo daga gaskiyar cewa kawai a wani tsalle shekara ne bikin Kasyanov Day, wanda da dama a kan Fabrairu 29. Wannan biki yana dauke sufi. A wannan batun, tun zamanin da, mutane ayan ba a yi manyan lokuta a cikin irin wannan shekara, ba a aure, ba a sami 'ya'ya, da sauransu. Duk da sauki daga cikin algorithm for kayyade tsalle shekaru, wasu na iya tambaya, "Me shekara tsalle?".

Tsautsayi shekaru na karni na 19th: jerin

1804 1808 1812 1816 1820 1824 1828 1832 1836 1840 1844 1848 1852 1856 1860 1864 1868 1872 1876 1880 1884 1888 1892 1896.

Tsautsayi shekaru na karni na 20th: jerin wadannan:

1904 1908 1912 1916 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1940 1944 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1972, 1976, 1980, 1984, 1988, 1992, 1996

Wanne tsalle shekara? List na wannan karni ta za a gina kama da baya daya. Bari mu dauki wani look at shi. Tsautsayi shekara (jerin) 21st karni za a deducted a cikin wannan hanya. Watau 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 da kuma sauransu. D.

ÃyõyinSa hade tare da tsalle shekara

Wannan shekara, an dauke ta cikin imani da cewa ba za ka iya canza saba kewaye. Yana ba da shawara motsi zuwa wani sabon wurin zama, gano wani sabon aiki.

An yi imani da cewa aure a wannan shekara, ba zai iya kawo farin ciki, da aure ba da shawarar.

Kuma ba za mu yi wani abu da za a fara sabon kasuwanci. Don wannan zai iya hada fara kasuwanci, da gina gidan.

Mun amsa tambaya game da abin da tsalle shekara? List of 19th, 20th da 21st karni:

Yana da kyau a jinkirta dogon tafiye-tafiye da kuma tafiya.

Ba za ka iya ka yi tasbĩhi yaro ta farko da hakori.

Tun zamanin da, wadanda shekarun da aka dauke m, ɗauke da yawa mutuwar, cututtuka, da yaƙe-yaƙe da kuma mummunan girbi. Mutane, musamman m tsõron farko na wannan shekara, tuni shirya da mafi mũnin. Amma ko suna da hatsari a gaskiya?

Ra'ayi a kan rijiya-kafa camfi

The Church ba ya ganin wani abu ba daidai ba a cikin wadannan shekaru, bayyana irin wannan abu a matsayin tsalle shekara, kawai wani canji a cikin kalandar da aka zarar sanya. Bisa kididdigar wannan shekara ne ba daban-daban daga saba. Ko da ba ka yarda da tambaya da aure a wani tsalle shekara, wanda ya yi hasashen cewa a takaice rayuwa a cikin aure, da adadin shika "tsalle aure" shi ne babu mafi girma daga cikin waɗanda ma'aurata suka yi aure a al'ada shekaru.