Toll hanyoyi a Belarus. Biya tafiya a kan hanyoyi na Belarus

Idan Amirkawa na son ciyar da hutu a Mexico, Russia da tsananin yarda cewa bleeders aka aika zuwa expanses na daraja ko Belarus a matsayin kasar da aka yanzu a hukumance ake kira Jamhuriyar Belarus. Abin da janyo hankalin kansa da kansa daga Rasha ta da makwabta? Da fari dai, ba shakka, yanayi! Inda kuma za ka sami irin wannan bambancin da Flora da fauna tattara a cikin wani karamin yanki na ƙasar, musamman a kwatanta da Rasha Federation ƙasa. A reserves wannan yankin za a iya samu bison, daji boar, deer, Elk, beavers. Birch Ashtarot, Pine gandun daji, itacen oak da tsayi da itatuwan oak na m spruce gandun daji ajalinsa ya m ƙanshi da m Inuwa hanyoyin, kamar yadda idan gayyatar matafiyi ya dauki yawo a kan vaults. A musamman gungu daga cikin halitta gãdon ƙasa janyo hankalin yawon bude ido daga ko'ina cikin duniya, duk da cewa don neman yardar da ciwon biya, da kuma biya mai yawa. Toll hanyoyi a Belarus shekaru biyu da suka wuce a kan cikakken ikon kawo jihar taskar babba samun kudin shiga daga wannan kasuwanci.

Pure, ba inda tsabta

Zalla inda ba zuriyar dabbobi. Wannan rasa rubutu mulkin aiki, aiki da zai yi aiki har abada. Kuma misalin wannan - Belarus, misali, birnin Minsk. Wannan shi ne karo na biyu da na indisputable abũbuwan amfãni daga sauran a nan. A babban birnin kasar na jumhuriya da gaskiya da shaida, da lakabi na daya daga cikin greenest birane a Turai. The mazaunan birnin, da kuma wanda ya zo daga sauran birane na kasar, jefa datti a cikin birnin da kuma bayan, ko taba Butts kawai a Musamman shan taba yankunan: bins, ashtrays, sharar gida kwantena. Wadannan da misali daga cikin yan unguwa don haka yi baƙi daga cikin babban birnin kasar, ciki har da Muscovites, wanda ake rayayye ciko Minsk gidan baki ba kawai a kan holidays, amma kuma a yau da kullum aiki.

By mota ko jirgin sama

Daga Moscow zuwa Minsk bata da kušin fito hanya "M1 Belarus", da kuma talakawan tafiya lokaci ta mota ne kawai bakwai zuwa takwas hours tuki. Fast, dace da dadi. Kuma duk da haka, da kuma mobile. Zaka iya matsar kusa da birnin, kuma idan ya cancanta kuma ba tare da matsaloli don samun fiye da shi. Wadanda suke so ko da sauri, za a iya ajiyan tikitin ga wani yau da kullum jirgin "Moscow-Minsk" hayan mota a filin jirgin sama da kuma tazarar kilomita 15 sun riga mayar da su cikin babban birnin kasar. Babban abu a tuna cewa daga kasa filin jirgin sama Minsk bar daya guda kuɗin fito hanya. A Belarus, kamar yadda mai mulkin, akwai wani zabi. Tare da wannan hanya na motsi na yawon bude ido daga waje da Kwastan Union zai kuma biya domin tafiya a kan babbar hanya.

Bisa ga Moscow Zobe Road ba tare da wuraren da cunkoso

Happy mafarki na kowane aikin mota tafiya a kan Moscow Zobe Road a kan weekdays ba tare da wuraren da cunkoso, za a iya yi a nan, a Minsk. Akwai Zobe: Minsk zobe hanya. Low Yunƙurin da yawan inji da kyau-ta shirya zirga-zirga ya hana daban-daban iri zirga-zirga matsaloli. Hakika, akwai wuraren da cunkoso da kuma a can, amma sosai, sosai da wuya. Kowane kiosk a wuraren sauran direbobi a kan Zobe Road ne taswirar kuɗin fito hanyoyi a Belarus. Drivers na nauyi motocin sauki a shirya ka hanya, da kuma shi nan da nan, kuma daidai idan ya cancanta. Harkokin waje na yawon bude ido, kazalika da direbobi daga tsohon Tarayyar jamhuriyoyin za a iya samar kudin tafiya dama a nan, ta hanyar da tashoshi "Beltoll" ko da aiki na cika tashoshin. Gaba da biyan kudin fito hanyoyi a Belarus don kauce wa m lokacin a lokacin ganawa da 'yan sanda patrols, zirga-zirga da' yan sanda posts ko dubawa ta atomatik rubuta laifukan. Bisa ga Moscow Zobe Road ba tare da wuraren da cunkoso - wannan shi ne na uku dalilin je ga m Jamhuriyar.

Kwantar da hankula, amma a kwantar da hankula

Biya tafiya a kan hanyoyi na Belarus ba ya hana da girma kwarara daga yawon bude ido a kowace shekara, neman nutsuwa da kwanciyar hankali Makka. Ka sani cewa Belarusians - mafi rikici-free al'umma a cikin tsohon Tarayyar Soviet? Annashuwa yanayi da kuma aminci a kan titunan birane, duka biyu ƙanana da manyan, jawo iyali matafiya da yara don aminci hutu da kuma nishadi. A cewar statistics, kowane guda takwas daga cikin goma laifuffukan da aka aikata a cikin ƙasa na 'yan kasa da sauran jihohi ko stateless mutane. Hukuncin irin laifukan ne matsananci, da kuma lambar hankali rage-rage.

Toll hanyoyi a Belarus

Biya tarihi na tafiya a cikin Jamhuriyar nasa ne m kwana na Tarayyar Soviet, a lokacin da a shiri na Moscow a gasar Olympics da aka tsara da kuma ba zato ba tsammani gina wani m hanya gaye a cikin wadanda shekaru na hudu kewaye vehicular zirga-zirga (biyu hanyoyi a daya shugabanci da kuma biyu - a cikin wasu), tare da fadi da tsaro tsiri raba zirga-zirga gudana. Babban manufar irin wannan duniya yi ya m motsi da 'yan wasa daga Turai na nahiyar kai tsaye zuwa gasar kauye, ba da nisa daga Moscow. Toll Road "M1 Belarus" a 'yan shekaru da suka wuce da aka kira "sweatshirts". Yana lullube daga kan iyaka da Poland (Jamhuriyar Poland) a kusa da kauyen na Kozlovichi (Brest) ta cikin babban biranen kasar: Kobrin, Baranovichi, Minsk, Borisov, Orsha. tsohon bakin kan iyaka a kauyen Krasnaya Gorka, inda zamani karauka shiga cikin ƙasa da Rasha Federation. Jingine Smolensk Iartsevo, kuma Vyasma Mozhaysk, waƙar shugabanci fitowa daga birnin Moscow, inda smoothly Yanã shigar da Kutuzovsky Avenue bayan Zobe zobe.

Tare da duniya a kan wani kirtani

Tun bayan rikicin da Tarayyar Soviet da kuma har kafa na Kwastan Union a jihar amsa haka ake kira muhalli fee. Wancan ne, a gaskiya, riga a wancan lokacin akwai wani karin cajin hanya tolls a Belarus, kamar yadda da shawarar duk fata cin hanci a lokacin da tsallaka tashoshin ci nasara. Domin ya kara da kyawawa na kan hanya, matsakaicin halatta gudun a kan shi domin motocin fasinja karu daga yarda 90 km / h zuwa 110 km / h a kan babban kara ɗe yankunan inda ya m cikin sharuddan kiyaye haɗari a hanya. Santa a kan hanya a fadin kasar zaci hudu-lokaci tarin zirga-zirga kudade. Ga motocin fasinja, dangane da Rasha rubles, shi amounted zuwa 22 rubles. Wannan shi ne 88 rubles domin tafiya a daya shugabanci. Ba sosai, amma muna da biya kome fãce motoci a kan ciki lambobi, watau, da Belarusians kansu.

Beltoll

A Maris 1, 2013, bayan kafa na Kwastan Union, kasar ta koma wani daban-daban hanya caji kudi daga masu motoci. A kasar ta hukumance fito kasa sabis "Toll hanyoyi a Belarus." "Beltoll" - sadarwarka da kuɗin fito hanyoyi, kamar mafi kungiyoyi a kasar, jihar. All samu kudi tafi kai tsaye zuwa cikin aljihun jamhuriyar. tafiya kudin tafiye-tafiye sun karu da dama umarni na girma. Yanzu, a maimakon 88 rubles, da direba yana biya game 25-30 Euro sufuri a kan mutanen da suka mutu hanya. Amma akwai albishir. Daga kudin tafiya yanzu Ban ba kawai Belarusians, amma kuma duk States, hukumance kunshe a cikin kwastam Union. Kuma fãce ga Jamhuriyar, a yanzu lokacin a lokacin akwai kawai biyu: da Rasha Federation da kuma Kazakhstan.

batun farashin

Karkashin hari ba kawai Turai avtoputeshestvennika, amma kuma mazauna makwabtaka da Ukraine da kuma sauran tsohon Soviet jamhuriyoyin, fãce Luhansk da Donetsk yankuna na Ukraine. Ga wasu daga cikinsu yana da wani kyakkyawan karfi duka da kasafin iyali. Mutane da yawa Ukrainians a kasar da suke zaune zumunta, kuma yanzu yawan su ya kai ziyara suna da mafi m yanke. Ba kowa ba ne zai iya iya kowane lokaci ba game da 40-50 Tarayyar Turai domin irin wannan tolls lokacin tafiya a duka kwatance. Amma da direbobi na nauyi motocin za su bayar da karin kudi don kuɗin fito hanyoyi a Belarus. Prices ga nassi na daya kilometer ga manyan motoci a biyu kuma har sau uku mafi (dangane da yawan axles) fiye da ga direbobi motoci.

Kuma kada a duba?

Kamar yadda wani rajistan shiga. A dukan cibiyar sadarwa kuɗin fito hanyoyi rufe da wani musamman inji DSRC (qware rediyo sadarwa a kan short nisa), wanda mugun gane ko wani musamman abin hawa tafiya biya. Wasu tsarin da ginshiƙai (portals) tashoshin suna sanye take da atomatik kudin tafiya tarin. Bayan nassi na wannan portals watsawa saka a kan gilashin motarka, shi damar fita sauti. Wannan shi ne don tabbatar da cewa biyan kudin tafiya deducted daga asusunka. Video kyamarori da kuma firam-DSRC radiyo da sauri gane warware biyan bashin yanayin, ta atomatik rike har da mota yawan da m matafiyin a azãba akwatin tushe. To, a sa'an nan kawai wani al'amari na dabara.

Wanda ya yi sa'a

Taswirar Belarus kuɗin fito hanyoyi a kowace shekara ya zama ƙara m, kamawa a rediyo sadarwa babban akwati jijiya na kasar da kuma tauye masu motoci iya sauri kewaye kuɗin fito sassan na sakandare hanyoyi. Duk da haka, akwai da dama Categories motocin da suke kebe daga cikin kuɗin fito. Wannan ya shafi waɗanda suke tafiya a kan babura ko mopeds, wheeled tractors da kuma kai-propelled kayan da wani gida, Belarushiyanci rajista. Dama zuwa free tafiya ne ma aiki nufi motocin, kocina, ambulances, convoys, kazalika da motocin amfani da manufar na tsaro da kuma dokar tilasta yin aiki, kazalika da jigila motocin dauke da fitar birane kai daga fasinjoji. Amma motocin da halatta total nauyi fiye da ton 3.5 (a na kowa - manyan motoci), ko da sun kasance tare da rajista na Kwastan Union, ana buƙatar biya domin tafiya ta wata hanya.

Inda saya da kuma yadda za a biya

Toll hanyoyi a Belarus fara nan da nan bayan birnin na Brest. Biya ne ta hayar musamman watsawa, a lokaci guda wajibi ne a bar na biyu darajar da cewa an koma a lokacin da ka dawo da na'urarka zuwa tarin nufi ga hukumar da kuma cika sirri account, wanda aka bude da rajista data na mota haya a makarantun firamare watsawa Shiriya.

Babban abin mamaki da ke jiran direbobi da suke so su biya kudin tafiya - shi ne cewa na Janairu 2015 duk biya a Jamhuriyar Belarus za a iya za'ayi kawai a cikin kasa kudin, wato a Belarushiyanci rubles. Shi ne kuma zai yiwu biyan ta roba katin, bayar da cewa bayarwa banki ba tsakanin Amurka da kungiyar tarayyar Turai takunkumi kungiyoyi. Idan katin ba ba ko bai yi aiki ba - dole ka nemi banki a nan kusa, amma suke located, kamar yadda mai mulkin, kawai a manyan birane. Wannan esprit de kungiyar soja turawa domin ba biya na tafiya da gaggawa bukatar free amfani da kuɗin fito hanyoyi a Belarus. The bashin irin wannan take hakkin iya zama har zuwa dama dubu kudin Tarayyar Turai. Kuma wannan shi ne babu wargi.

Kuma a Turai

A kudin kuɗin fito hanyoyi a Belarus ne quite high, musamman a lokacin da idan aka kwatanta da sauran, mafi raya ƙasashe na Turai. A kudin yin amfani da motorways a Austria kwanaki goma za su kudin 8.7 kudin Tarayyar Turai (ta sayen vignettes), Slovenia - 15 Tarayyar Turai domin mako, Hungary - 9.4 kudin Tarayyar Turai na mako daya. A Italiya, Faransa da kuma Spain, kazalika a Belarus, da yin amfani da kuɗin fito hanyoyi ne a biya kai tsaye a ƙofar a biya site, amma kudin da ayyuka a cikin wadannan kasashe shi ne mafi girma. Kuma shi yana iya zama mai hikima ya dauki wani misali daga Nordic kasashe? Sweden, Denmark da kuma Finland - inda biya domin yin amfani da hanyoyi na mota motocin rajista a wani Member Jihar, ba a bayar.