The sosai farko anime taba

A kasar, da anime - shi ne kafin ga zargin wani subculture a Japan - musamman kashi na tattalin arziki, abinda ya kawo mai kyau samun kudin shiga ga jihar taskar. Rigingimu game da lokacin da akwai da sosai farko anime, ba su daina yau. A baya can, akwai wani studio don ƙirƙirar fina-finai da kuma yin duk magoya, sosai bayanai da aka rasa.

100 ranar tunawa anime

A cewar unofficial data a 2007 ne daidai da shekaru 100 daga ranar da lokacin da aka halicci sosai farko anime. A 'yan shekarun baya, wato a shekarar 2005, celluloid tef da aka samu, a kan abin da aka fentin Frames. An dauke da zama cikin tsofaffin yanki na tashin hankali, halittar wanda Dates baya ga 1907.

Hay kunshi 50 Frames. Su OYASH (talakawa Japan high school dalibi) ya nuna, wanda ya rubuta a kan jirgin Kanji: 活動 写真 (katsudo Sasin), wanda ke nufin "mai aiki images". Ya sa'an na ya bijire ga masu sauraro da bakuna, da shan kashe ya hat, wanda wani bangare ne na abin da ya sa'an nan a makaranta uniform. Wanda shi ne marubucin wannan tashin hankali ba a san, kamar yadda shi ne mai ci gaba da labarin ko ba.

A farko anime

Hukumance, an zaci cewa sosai farko anime a duniya Dates baya ga shekara 1917. The darektan wannan tashin hankali ya Shimokawa Dekoten, da kuma tef aka kira Suketchi ba nyūarubamu ( «The new album na almara"). A shekara daga baya, a shekarar 1918, ya wallafa animation "Momotaro". Wani lokaci daga baya bayyana rai film "Battle of biri da kaguwa» (Sarutokani notatakai) Kitayama Seytaro. Wadannan biyu gudanarwa da aka dauke su cikin wadanda suka kafa na Genre na Japan animation.

A farko mai rai zane mai ban dariya dade ba fiye da 5-6 minti. Suka nuna scenes daga talakawa Japan rayuwa, tatsuniyoyi da kuma mythology. Kasakasai halitta guda-animators wanda ya yi aiki a gidajensu. Artists shan la'akari da kwarewa na ninkãwa daga Turai da kuma Amurka, da kuma ƙarshe samu da Genre, wanda za a iya gani a yau.

A ranar, da sosai farko anime na farkon karni na ashirin, shi aka irretrievably rasa. Akwai kawai wasu daga cikin bayanai da cewa wadannan ayyuka suna nuna a fili da kuma a sinimomi, tattara kudi a lokaci guda. A farkon animators yi aiki a gida, da kuma aikinsu ya kasance da sauki kuma mai saukin ganewa. Zai yiwu shi ya sa suka sauri sami tagomashi jama'a.

A farko studio

The sosai farko anime halitta guda-masu goyon baya, da kuma ninkãwa ya rufe su da halin kaka don haka suka sayar da hakkin ya nuna a sinimomi. Lokacin magana game da anime ya fara a matsayin mai zaman kanta Genre, to ya zama da alaka da kamfanonin "Takamasa Eiga 'da kuma' Asagi Kinema", ya fara rayayye tafiyar da ci gaban da wannan masana'antu. A farko studio aiki dogara ne a kan halittu, kuma samar da mai rai fina-finai, ya bayyana a 1932 a kan shirin na Masaoki Kendzo. A farko studio aka mai suna a bãyan mahaliccin - "Masaoka Production Film". studio ta saki ta farko aikin mai taken "The Power da mata na duniya" a shekara ta 1933.

Da samuwar da Genre

A shekarar 1958, da mai rai fina-finan sun m shugabanci na Japan animation. Kuma a karshen karni na ashirin da suka hukumance gane a matsayin art form. A wannan lokaci, a fadi masu sauraro da aka nuna irin wannan fina-finai kamar:

• "Legend na fari hunturu," marubucin wanda ya Taiji Yabusita. A fim da aka saki a 1958 tare da goyon bayan da tashin hankali studio "Toei", jimlar tsawon na kaset na 1 hour 19 minutes.
• "Calendar Studio Otogi" da aka gane a matsayin na farko shirin anime jerin. Its saki dade daga shekarar 1961 zuwa 1962. Directed tef - kafa na studio "Otogi" Ryuichi Yokoyama.

A farkon anime albarku a Japan Dates baya ga shekara ta 1963, shekara lokacin Oamu Tezuka, da aka sani da "baiwa manga", kafa nasa studio "Mushi Productions" da kuma gabatar da farko jerin kira "Mabuwãyi Atom" ko "Astro Battle".

The sosai farko soyayya

Anime a cikin 70 na na karshe karni suka fara samar a wani mataki mai kudi. Yana canja kome da kome - daga affectation da salo. Hoton siffofin an biya fiye da hankali ga idanu daga cikin haruffa - suka sanya mafi ma'ana. Idan a cikin 60 surar kokarin yi ta halitta, kama da wani real mutum, sa'an nan da shekaru goma daga baya ninkãwa inganta panache idanu. Wannan yarda mafi m bayyana amplitude na ji da motsin zuciyarmu na protagonists.

Kada ka zauna tare da hankali da kuma salo rastasovka. Ayyukan da aka tsara ba kawai ga yara, amma har ga manya. A farko anime jerin maida hankali ne akan batutuwa na rayuwar yau da kullum studio ma'aikata. Yara da tashin hankali ya ba sosai m, amma tsakanin matasa da kuma yawan balagaggu da shi ya samu ta Raya Makon. Har ma a tsakanin tsofaffi anime zama na biyu na farko soyayya.

A tsawon lokaci, wasu Studios fara ta samar da wata kungiyar na marubuta, wanda ya yi aiki a wani salo. Alal misali, bayan da a saki na "Pure romance" studio "Dean Studio" mafi yawansu ba ta kafa da aka gani a ci gaba da anime "The mafi kyau farko soyayya a duniya." Bayan da a saki na biyu yanayi na cikin jerin, wani alama fim da ovashki, wasu halittawa sun fara aiki ne kawai tare da ayyukan da Genre "Shounen-ai". Wannan bayani da dogon aiki a kan anime "The mafi kyau farko soyayya" ko sirri son - shi ne ba a sani ba.

sakamakon

A lokacin da aka halicci sosai farko anime a tarihi, shi ya kasance wani asiri. Wani yana zaton cewa shi ne shekara 1907 wanda shi ne tabbatar da cewa shi ya faru a 1917. Amma babu daya ba sarauta daga abin da sosai farko anime a duniya zai iya zama 'yan shekaru, ko kuma shekarun da suka gabata kafin. A ranar, da anime steadily yada a ko'ina cikin duniya. Za ka iya samun fina-finai na wani salo, square fim da shekaru iyaka. Domin fiye da shekaru 100 na zama na anime ya canza markedly panache, amma shi ya kasance a matsayin dukan, kamar yadda kafin - sauki da kuma m ga kowa da kowa.