The bukata abun da ke ciki na kasar gona zuwa dakin violets

Violet a kai musamman soyayya daga lambu da kuma matan aure. Yana zai cinye dukkan, wanda ya taba duba a wannan ban mamaki shuka, wanda ya kasance iya hada a kansa kuma rigor da kuma taushi da kuma daraja da ado. Saintpaulia, kuma shi ne wannan sunan da aka saba duk Violet - inji wuya da kuma sakaci da za a bi ba zai jure. Saboda duk wanda yake so ya zauna a gidansa da irin wannan kyakkyawa, bukatar mu koyi wani abu game da kula da ita. Ga bayani a kan yadda za a rike da ruwa violets, rubuta da yawa articles. Amma a yau za mu magana game da yadda ya kamata zaɓa da ake so abun da ke ciki na kasar gona domin violets. Wannan shi ne musamman da muhimmanci idan ka shawarta zaka girma da karfi, da lafiya, da cutar-resistant da kyau shuka.

senpolii

Violet ne sosai wuya a ƙasa mai kyau, saboda zabin "tono a gida" ba dace da ita. A cikin irin wannan gidajen adjoining ƙasar za su yi yalwa na fungi, ƙwayoyin cuta da kwayoyin cuta, da kuma Saintpaulia - da shuka ne m, kuma za a iya kashe shi, ta yar alamar rashin lafiya. Haka kuma, a cikin ƙasa domin Violet dakin kamata hada da wani adadin na gina jiki da kuma acidity matakin ya kusanci weakly acid. A kasar gona ya zama sako-sako da kuma da mai kyau iska permeability, abu ne mai wuya ƙasar Lawn zai sadu da duk wadannan nuances. Fialkovodov sabon shiga sau da yawa ne ruɓushi. Watering aka bisa al'ada, mai kyau lighting, amma da shuka ba zato ba tsammani ya mutu, kuma me ya sa ne m. Dalilin, a Bugu da kari ya yiwu cututtuka iya zama ma gina jiki da kuma m, nauyi duniya - shi ne ba dace da tushen tsarin na violets.

sayan Plot

Idan ka shirya don samun senpoliy karo na farko, da kuma Mix gona da ku a baya ba su da, ko ba ka tabbatar da nasara sakamako, sa'an nan ta dace share fage da za a iya saye a wani sana'a store. Domin taimako, tuntuɓi mai dila, ya za Orient ka ga misalta embodiments tudu da taki, su zabi ne fadi da isa.

Amma gogaggen lambu akwai hasashe cewa sayan ƙasa ba mafi kyau duka, da kuma sau da yawa ba su da ake bukata abun da ke ciki na kasar gona domin violets. Sabanin nuna a kan marufi, zai iya zama quite daban-daban, da ƙasar bai isa ba iska permeability, kuma ta acidity ba ya dace to gaskiya. Dandana growers da kaina shirya a kasa domin gida beauties.

kawai dole aka gyara a gona, za a shirya, sa'an nan kuma dasa su fi so shuke-shuke za a iya saya a sana'a Stores. Kamar yadda zai yiwu da kuma tattara abu da kanta, musamman idan ka gidan 'yan violets. Zai dauki lokaci, amma a sakamakon da ka samu lafiya, karfi da lafiya-raya rosette shuke-shuke shekaru da yawa.

mazauninsu

A gona da girma Saintpaulia a wani yanayi, ba musamman m. Amma yana da dukan zama dole abu, albeit a kananan yawa. Shi ne mafi kyau duka domin gida violets. Wani lokaci novice shayarwa na violets fuskanci wani yawan matsaloli. Bayan sayi bushes ko "yara" na violets a wani kantin sayar da, kai ne gamsu da sayan baya gida, kwatsam sai na gano cewa, shuke-shuke sau da yawa mutu, sau daya a cikin Apartment. Sun yi rauni, talauci kafe, da wuya ba sprouts, kadan flower kuma sau da yawa rashin lafiya. Dalilin wannan daya - suka suna girma a kan wucin gadi gona. Bayan samu a cikin gidan, suka suna hana karin ciyar a cikin hanyar dukan Additives da haka mutu.

Abin da irin ƙasa Yanã son Violet? A irin wannan yanayi da Saintpaulia share fage ne cakuda da yashi, peat gansakuka, takin, gawayi, putrefying kwayoyin halitta da kuma adadi kaɗan na humus. Yanayi a yankin da mazauninsu quite matsananci, da kuma cewa shi ne abin da na samar da shuke-shuke high "survivability".

shirya ƙasa

Perfect ƙasa, dauka a gauraye gandun daji a karkashin wani itacen bishiya, Hazel, Linden, alder kuma Pine. Kauce wa itacen oak plantations. Tannins zai hana sha na gina jiki daga ƙasa. Perfect watsi da gidan tuturuwa. Ya kamata yadda ya kamata a shirya ƙasa ga Violet dakin kafin dasa.

Shirya wata cakuda da ƙasa, kana bukatar ka tattara da zama dole abu da kuma steamed. Domin wannan karfe ganga zuba ruwa kadan, kuma a saman mirgina a tattara cakuda warms zuwa wuta ko kuka 15 minutes stirring lokaci-lokaci. Ruwa ya kamata ba za yawa, shi ya kamata kawai moisten da substrate. Bayan da cakuda ya sanyaya, shi ne zai yiwu don ƙara daban-daban Additives, kuma, da ita sami bukata abun da ke ciki na kasar gona zuwa Violet.

Additives

• Perlite. Kananan fari bukukuwa tare da wani m surface. A maginin cakuda shi ne kara matsayin bactericidal bangaren da na halitta leavening wakili. Sau da yawa kafa a cikin ƙasa tare da vermiculite. Yana sayar a Stores, kazalika da sauran Additives.

• Vermiculite. Da aka shiga a cikin ƙasa, da kuma landless cakuda. Lovely disintegrant ne iya rike ruwa, kuma haka ya zauna breathable. Yana saturates cikin ƙasa zama dole ga violets ma'adanai cewa ba a wanke daga ƙasa, kuma da kyau tunawa da tushen tsarin.

• Sphagnum (gansakuka). Ya ke tsiro a swamps, dazuzzukan kurmi, ko kusa ruwa. Yana daga gare shi aka kuma kafa peat. Wannan abu ne da ya rike danshi da kuma breathable, garwaya da maras so salts daga ƙasa. Tare da sphagnum iya acidify kasar gona, wanda tsarin bai hada da ƙasar, amma kuma yana da bactericidal Properties. Ƙasa for violets dakin iya sun hada da duka biyu bushe da kore, sabo sphagnum. Its yanayi ne da irin wannan sabo ne mai tushe iya shirya domin nan gaba amfani da kantin sayar da a cikin injin daskarewa ba tare da lalacewar da sphagnum. Wannan shi ne sosai m idan ka shawarta zaka asali sana'a violets.

• Peat. Tati da porous da kyau kwarai tarin amfani ma'adinai da kuma Organic abubuwa. Kwaruruka peat ne mafi dace wa zemlesmesey, shi ne amfani da wata ƙasa domin violets. A acidity na low. Saboda da looseness na peat danshi zai ƙafe da sauri da ƙasa ne bushe. Don hana wannan daga faruwa, ƙara wasu yashi, vermiculite da perlite.

rabo

Yana iya zama daban-daban. Kowane tsirarwa kayyade nasu ƙari kunshin, shan la'akari da sirri gwaninta da kuma inda kuma a cikin abin da wuri da farko tushen kayan da aka tattara. A kan talakawan, perlite kuma vermiculite aka haxa a cikin wani rabo na 1.5: 1, kuma wannan cakuda da aka kara wa daya kofin shirye ƙasa guga. Saboda haka, domin Violet dakin duk da ƙasa za a cike da amfani abubuwa da kuma kare ta halitta da fungi da kwayoyin cuta. Kuma mafi muhimmanci - duk wadannan kari ne na halitta, ba su da wani sunadarai, su da cikakken hadari ga shuke-shuke da kuma mutane.

taki

Abin da irin gona wajibi ne ga violets, ku sani. Ya zauna don ƙara taki - kuma shi zai kasance a shirye don dasa. Idan ka shirya shuka da shuka a cikin ƙasa na saya, da ƙarin tafarkin za a iya sanya kawai bayan 4 watanni bayan dasa da kuma Rooting rosettes. A kantin sayar da aka riga cikakken tare da cakuda gargajiya, su overabundance zai cutar da.

Idan ka shirya gona kanta, sa'an nan ta jikewa ma'adinai aka gyara na iya amfani da gawayi ko ash. A ƙasa da guga daya kawai kofin niƙa kwal.

A da kyau taki for violets so "mullein", ko saniya dung. Kamar yadda wani ɓangare na wannan taki ƙunshi wata babbar adadin amfani da alama abubuwa, kuma wannan ne mai matukar kyau sakamako a kan ci gaban da tushen tsarin. Isa finely marmashe, kuma ya kara da ƙasa.

Excellent Organic taki zai yi aiki da guduma harsashi qwai. Yana wadãtar da ƙasa da potassium, alli, da kuma rage acidity.

Shirya domin saukowa

Ga shirye su da ƙasa ga violets. Home beauties growers bayar da shawarar dasa a cikin wata kasa bayan shi settles 'yan makonni. Amma idan wannan ba zai yiwu, da shuka za a iya dasa a cikin sabo cakuda. Babban abu - don kula da zafin jiki da kuma zafi. A kasar gona ya zama sako-sako da kuma da-gauraye, duk daga cikin manyan guda kuma lumps dole ne a cire. Sako-sako da ƙasa danshi ne matalauta, domin bayan saukowa ta violets nan da nan za a zuba.