Tarayyar Soviet Ilimi: A takaice duk abin da

Romanov daular na dogon lokaci zauna aikata ga daraja hadisai na da ra'ayin mazan jiya da kuma monarchical absolutism. Jinkirin kawar da serfdom, da adana wani m bangaren da mai arziki da tattalin arziki, da rashin zaman ci gaba a cikin wani jama'a, yadda yake a kasashen Turai da kuma Amurka - duk wannan ya kai ga ci gaban da taro damunsu.

Sanadin da Tarayyar Soviet. a takaice

Hakika, ƙoƙarin warware dukan hadaddun na matsaloli sun. Alal misali, da ayyukan da Petra Stolypina, musamman muhimmanci a cikin su agrarian (ƙoƙari don ƙirƙirar wani sa na kananan gonaki, kasuwar-daidaitacce). Duk da haka, wannan garambawul da aka zahiri rushewarta tare da mutuwar Mafarin. Kyalewa matsaloli ne suka kai ga faduwar tsarist gwamnati a watan Fabrairu 1917. Duk da haka, da Kerensky gwamnati ba zai iya jimre da halin da ake ciki da kuma shirya da m sentiments. A fashewa da yakin basasa da Bolshevik Party, duk da dukan da sabani da kuma zama mafi kyau. Ko da ya fi m da epoch a burinsu. A samuwar da Tarayyar Soviet, a takaice, shi ne sakamakon da m cin gaban gurguzu jin zuciya da kuma rikicin na monarchical tsarin. A yakin basasa da aka zahiri kammala a 1922, a lokacin da suke da cikakken shagaltar da Ukraine, Siberia, Belarus da kuma sauran ƙasa.

Tarayyar Soviet Ilimi. Takaitacciyar Kundin Tsarin Mulki

The m fitowan na jihar na Soviets ya faru Disamba 29, 1922, lokacin da alkawari na Jamhuriyar aka sanya hannu a kan samuwar kungiyar. Kuma na gaba rana da yarjejeniya da aka ƙulla da All-Union Congress of Soviets. A farko kundin tsarin mulki da aka kõma sama kawai a 1924. An aza harsashin ginin jihar aiki a farkon lokaci. Na biyu kundin tsarin mulkin kasar da aka soma a 1936. A kundin tsarin mulki na 1924 tabbatar guda kabila a duk faɗin ƙasar, don tsara dangantakar a cikin tsarin gwamnati inda babban sashin jiki na Congress of Soviets aka sanar, wajabta jamhuriyoyin fitarwa tsari na Union.

Tarayyar Soviet Ilimi: takaicce game da halin da ake ciki a jam'iyyar

Bugu da kari kan tattauna abubuwan da suka faru ya faru da sauran, shi ne kuma da muhimmanci sosai a wadannan shekaru. A May 1922, Vladimir Lenin ya tsanani da rashin lafiya, bayan wanda shi kusan shafe ta daga gwamnati. Kuma a watan Janairu 1924 ya rasu. The mutuwar dukan gane shugaban Azancin tãyar da tambayoyi game da canja. Middle da biyu da rabi na 1920s, alama ta wani m muhawara a cikin jam'iyyar na'ura a kan m Hakika na kasar, kazalika da farko tsananta. Da farko, a cikin wani m tsari, amma kai ga duniya tsaftacewa a duk faɗin ƙasar a cikin 1930s.

Tarayyar Soviet Ilimi: takaicce game da muhimmancin

Kai tsaye zuwa kasar muhimmiyar hujjar da aka karshen yakin basasa, wanda a yarda kai tsaye duk da yunkurin da ake na maido da kasa da tattalin arziki, da kawar da nasa sakamakon, da kuma mayar da rai ga wani m hanya. Duk da haka, samar da duniya ta farko gwamnatin, wanda aka gangarawa ta Socialists, yana da yawa fiye da duniya da kuma dogon lokacin da sakamakon. Daga cikinsu akwai korau, sakamakon daga haduwar da m aiwatar da akidar Gurguzu. A marmarin samar da wani babban kudi na girma na jihar, jami'an tsaro, janar jindadin da sauri warware duk matsalolin zamantakewa sau da yawa ya sa Soviet jagoranci ga voluntarist hanyoyin (ga kasuwar dokokin ba su gane, kuma ba a dauki la'akari), da kuma m sakamako. Kamar salla repressions, yunwa ga cikar shirin hatsi procurements, ata da kuma sananne a duniya saga na Khrushchev zamanin, da Brezhnev stagnation sa da slowness na umurnin-administrative tsarin, da sauransu. Duk da haka, babu kasa da na jihar, kuma ya ba da sakamako mai kyau zuwa ga iyãlansu, kuma zuwa ga duniya. Duk da savanin na 1930s, sa'an nan aka cimma unprecedented a duk tarihin 'yan adam, da tattalin arziki da kashi jama'a Figures. Kananan al'umman Union, duk da na yanzu kasa kima, samu wani gagarumin taimako ga ci gaban tattalin arzikinsu da kuma masana'antu Tsarin.

Kuma yammacin duniya ya canja a ƙarƙashin rinjayar kwaminisanci ideas, wanda wakiltar kungiyar tarayyar. Saboda haka, bayan da juyin juya hali a Rasha da kuma Jamus da aka kafa ta kasa da kasa Labor Organization. Tuni a cikin shekara ta 1919 da hukuncin ta majalisa ga dukkan Yammacin Turai da Arewacin Amirka da aka shigar takwas-hour rana. A samuwar da Tarayyar Soviet, a takaice, ya kai ga ƙarfafawa na aiki motsi a ko'ina cikin duniya, a karkashin matsin lamba daga gwamnati wanda ya yi ta tashe zamantakewa matsayin, kuma ya kula da jin dadin jama'a kariya. Bayan duk, da rabo daga cikin Romanov daular eloquently nuna, sakamakon kyalewa da mutane ta amfane shi.