Tale "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti": da protagonists

Tale "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" da aka rubuta ta hanyar Nikolaem Gogolem a wani wuri mataki na kerawa. Yana da samfurin na marubuci halitta "a cikin wannan numfashi." Abu don rubuta wannan labarin da marubucin ya isa, saboda da yawa daga cikin lokaci ya kishin nazarin almara da kuma al'adun da rinjaye a cikin Ukrainian kauyen. Ã'a, mafi yawansu duk hikaya "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" rinjayar da yawa na m m images.

Tarihi na halitta

Wannan aikin da aka rubuta a 1831. Marubucin ya kadai shekara ashirin da biyu, da kuma yanke shawarar ya ke e kansa ga wallafe-wallafen aikin da ya yi ba tukuna karbi karshe. Amma nasarar da aikata da hikaya "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" da sauran romantic ayyukan da aka buga a cikin thirties, wahayi zuwa gare litattafan Gogol ci gaba da rubuce-rubuce.

A aikin da aka bude a kasar Rasha masu karatu da kyakkyawa da asali na Ukrainian yankin. Tale "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" da aka rubuta ba kawai a kan tushen da msar tambayar ilmi na Ukrainian almara. A marubuci da kansa ya shaida ga wani haske Kirsimeti bikin a Ukraine.

Litattafan Gogol wani mutum daga babban bangaskiya ba, amma saboda labarin ta babban dabara, wanda ya kawo shi daraja, ya da ra'ayin cewa mutane ne ko da yaushe iya samun ƙarfin domin shawo kan mugunta. Jahannama daga wani hikaya, "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" ne personification na mugunta.

amma kumfa

Wakilin mugunta sojojin ne wanda aka nuna a cikin ayyukan litattafan Gogol m wayo prankster. Ya yawa yunkurin kuta da kyau Kirista rãyukansu ba ko da yaushe aiki fita. Amma bala'i daga wani hikaya "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" - da hali ne har yanzu sosai m. Duk da dukan setbacks, ya ba ta gushe ba wajen gudanar da devious ayyuka unsightly.

Ƙwarai halayyar alama na hoto na ganawarsa da Solokha. Ga shi ne wanda aka nuna a matsayin wani hali yayin da wani mummunan, amma m, ko bã tãre da wani fara'a. Amma, duk da diabolical juriya da rashin tausayi zamba a gogololevskogo fasalin kome fito. Good nasarorinsu a kan mugunta. Makiya 'yan adam fooled da talakawa adam.

image Vakula

Nikolai litattafan Gogol, kamar sauran Rasha marubuta wanda ya nemi don ƙirƙirar wani manufa image. Tuni a farkon ayyukan ƙwarai, yana so ya nuna wani mutum wanda ya rungumi mafi kyau na kasa halaye. Irin wannan gwarzo ya Vakula daga hikaya "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti." Wannan hali da aka bai wa iko na ruhaniya da kuma kyakkyawa. Shi ne jarumi, mai kaifin baki. Bugu da kari, Smith ne cike da makamashi da kuma yaro makamashi.

Babban halayyar da maƙeri Vakula - amincinsa wajibi kuma yi muradin ci gaba da yi masa alkawari, zo da abin da kamfata.

A heroes na hikaya "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" - da prototypes na Ukrainian kyauye, bai wa marubucin shahararre kuma romantic fasali. Vakula duk zuciyata na son kyau amma m Oksana. Yana shirye ya yi wani abu, kawai don samun ta location. Kuma ya yanke shawarar a kan wani m kasada don samun zuwa ga budurwa da silifa, da misãlin abin da yana daya kawai sarauniya.

A cikin labarin na litattafan Gogol ta labarin ya ƙunshi halayyar fasalulluka na wannan wallafe-wallafen motsi, kamar yadda Romanticism. Hero da nufin withstands dukan gwaje-gwaje, shi ya ci nasara dogon m tafiya, amma har yanzu samar da mai lura da silifa. Ya kamata a lura cewa, ko da sau daya a cikin fadar Sarauniya, wani sauki maƙeri ba ya rasa kamunkai, da kuma rike nufi da kai girma. A kwanyarsa da kuma richness na babban birnin kasar ba roko ga shi. Vakula tsammani kawai da abu daya - nasu kadan m gida da kuma ya budurwa, wanda zai aure shi.

Babban mace hali

Oksana daga hikaya "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti" - yarinya iska da kuma narcissistic. A kalla ta bayyana haka a cikin idanu na karatu a farkon aikin. Ta yayi kyau-neman, kuma 'yar wani m Cossack.

Wuce kima da hankali daga matasa fiye washe ta, Ya sanya capricious kuma ko da m. Amma duk wadannan korau dabiu nan da nan watsa nan da nan bayan tashi daga wani maƙeri. Bayan wasu gurare daban-daban Oksana san da zaluntar da ya yi. Mubãya'a a kan aure mai maƙeri a cikin aure a sama gama sarki ya silifa, ta yi Allah wadai da shi zuwa mutuwa. Duk da haka dai, a cikin wannan, ta kasance warai tabbata babu soyayya da wani saurayi, sabili da haka azaba mãyen lamiri. Amma lokacin da Vakula bai dawo, Oksana gane cewa babu wani arziki shi ne, ba da gaske zama dole. Capricious Cossack 'yar fadi cikin soyayya da a karshen, mai sau maƙeri.

Solokha

Uwar Vakula - mace m, munafunci da kuma kai-hidima. Solokha ne a rabin aljanna-labari hali. A lokacin da rana ta ne a kauyen m mace. Kuma da dare jũya a cikin wani mayya, tuki a kusa da unguwar da a kan wani broomstick. Solokha - mai haske da kuma m mace, kyale ta ta yi "kyakkyawar" dangantakar da biyu da magatakarda, da tare da sosai shaidan.

A peculiarity na Genre

A cikin labarin, akwai wasu m haruffa: magatakarda, shugaban, compadre. Babban tasiri a kan mãkirci da hadisai na jama'a tãtsũniyõyin, wanda sau da yawa gabatar da gwajin motif da kuma tafiya. A wannan romantic labari za a iya samu kuma haruffa da suke da wata mythological asalin. Alal misali, dumplings, wanda tare da wani enviable ci ci Patsyuk, hade da iko na sihiri da watã.

A cikin misali na heroes of labari "The Night Kafin Kirsimeti," marubucin ba ne kawai wanda aka nuna da mutum mũnãnan ayyuka, amma kuma ya bayyana ra'ayin cewa duk abin da bad a wani mutumin jima ko daga baya saukar, kuma miyagun abubuwa za su taba ka kuɓuta.