Soviet marubuci Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich: biography da kerawa

Soviet marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo Braginskiy Emil Veniaminovich saba wa ƙarni da dama na cikin gida da moviegoers. A kalla, cewa wani ɓangare daga gare su, wanda yana da al'ada na hankali karanta captions fi so fina-finai. Amma da sada bayani na rayuwar mutum, rubuta duk wadannan labaru, tamkar film, jama'a ne kusan ba a sani ba. Bari mu yi kokarin gyara wannan tsallake.

Daga cikin biography na marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo,

Braginsky Emil aka haife kan Nuwamba 19, 1921 a Moscow. By ya sadaukarwa, sai ya tafi tsawo da kuma Tuddan hanya ta hanyar da yawa daga rayuwar ta kalubale da kuma matsaloli, tsakanin wanda ya polubesprizornoe yara, da kuma kudin shiga ga likita makaranta, da kuma aiki a matsayin ma'ana a wani asibiti kusa da gaba a lokacin yaki, da kuma fitarwa a babban birnin na Tajikistan bayan rauni. All kayayyakin lokaci yayin da Braginskiy Emil kishin adabi aiki, wanda ya ji wani tunanin buri.

Yana da kyau ka gaya daban-daban labarin, ya faru da shi kansa, ko kuma tare da abokansa. Mutane rahõto sabõda su, da ni'ima, da kuma marubucin ya iya yin ban sha'awa ga saurarõnsu ya fi talakawa rai yanayi. A nan gaba, wannan ikon da amfani sosai ga marubuci ta aiki. Me ya sa bai shiga cikin Literary Cibiyar? Bisa ga nasa tofin Allah tsine, ban sani ba game da wanzuwar irin wannan ma'aikata.

bayan da yaki,

Ba mutane da yawa san cewa Emil Braginsky a kan shari'a sana'a. Dokar Institute, ya samu nasarar kammala a 1953. Amma wani aiki a cikin wannan filin ba. More muhimmanci, shi ne a cikin wadannan shekaru Braginskiy Emil yanke shawarar a kan karshe zabi na rayuwa. Kamar yadda haka sau da yawa ya faru, a juyo a al'adar marubuci ya zama wani daidaituwa. Da zarar Emil Braginsky, wanda biography ne har zuwa wannan lokaci ya samo asali daga adabi, na samu wani gayyatar zama mai zaman kansa, wakilinmu ga yankin jaridar "Soviet Latvia" a Moscow da kuma Moscow yankin.

Dalilin wannan riya tayin ga wani novice marubuci yi aiki a matsayin mai zane na dara gasar. Jim kadan kafin Braginskiy Emil ya aiko da wannan rahoton a cikin jaridar ba tare da begen samun nasara. Amma da style da kuma mutumci halayyar bayanin kula da aka nuna godiya kamar yadda aka gyara, wanda kunna marubucin ya tafiyar da adabi a kan wani kwararren-akai da kuma samun biya shi. Braginskiy Emil ya samu dama ba a rasa.

The free iyo

Yin shekaru da dama na yau da kullum aikin jaridar aiki, marubucin ya tafi wuya zuwa ga manufa. Amma hanyar zuwa fitarwa ya dade da quite sau da yawa ya rubutum baya daga Editocin na adabi mujallu da korau reviews. Amma a nan ne labari edition na "Mosfilm" duk abin da ya kadan daban-daban. Aiki a fara marubuci akwai aka hadu tare da fahimtar, da kuma biyu daga cikinsu - "The Case da square 45" da "Mexican" a kan eponymous labarin da Jack London - An amince da aiwatar. Duk da haka, da Emil Braginsky, wanda Filmography hada da mutane da dama na ayyuka, ya halarta a karon a cikin wani babban movie fi son tunanin wani biopic game da babban Rasha artist Vasily Surikov. Yana an tashe shi a 1959.

"Open taga"

Tare da musamman ji Emil Braginsky, wanda ke taka a cikin shekaru masu zuwa tare da nasara zo a da yawa sinimomi na Tarayyar Soviet, ya tuno da ta halarta a karon a kan mataki. Sun fara wasa "bude taga" kafa ta darektan Aleksandrom Aronovym a gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Stanislavsky. Gabatar da sauri tsiwirwirinsu Popularity, da kuma cikakken gidaje. Wannan al'amari ya sa halayyar dauki officious wasan kwaikwayo sukar.

Marubucin aka zarge shi da son zuciya, da kananan kunkuntar shiryayye jigogi da kyalewa da duniya kalubalen gina haske kwaminisanci nan gaba. Kuma, abin da yake mafi m ne rashin wani cikin walwala da annashuwa. A cikin play, a kan wanda duk tare ta ayyuka dauke da kwayar cutar dariya dukan dakin. Amma mawallafin ya riga ya barga rigakafi ga sentences kamar connoisseurs. Darajar domin shi ne kawai da cewa a cikin sana'a al'umma wasan kwaikwayo 'yan wasan kwaikwayo da kuma gudanarwa aikinsa aka samu tare da girmamawa. Shi ne da godiya ga wannan wasa, marubucin ya samu dama bada shawarwari da kuma aikace-aikace na comedy rubutun for "Mosfilm".

Eldar Ryazanov

Yana sa hankalta jayayya da cewa matukar muhimmanci a cikin rãyuwar screenwriter Emilya Braginskogo da wani taro tare da fice Soviet fim darektan Eldarom Aleksandrovichem Ryazanovym. Duk da haka, daidai da muhimmanci shi ne idan for mafi Ryazanov. Kuma a lokacin da suka sadu da tsarkakewa da aiki ko da ya fara, mai girma filmmaker ya kawai ya zama.

Ko dai hanya, da m haɗin gwiwar na artists tsawon game da shekara talatin. Kuma da yawa daga cikin sakamakon da aka kunshe a cikin litattafansu na Soviet da kuma Rasha cinema.

Wannan m jam'iyya da nasu da-kafa ka'idodin dangantaka - wani daga cikin mawallafa na ƙin yarda iya dora a kan wani musamman tunani, karkatarwa, ko kawai wata kalma. Hadin gwiwar hadu kusan a kowace rana - to, wanda, sa'an nan kuma wani, a gida, ko a cikin ofishin, "Mosfilm".

"Ku yi hankali da Car"

Emil Braginsky, rubutun littattafan wanda ya zama littafi na ƙarni da dama na Soviet da kuma Rasha marubuta, yawanci bude su collections na screenwriting ne wannan yanki. Kuma ba kawai domin yana da wani sihiri nasara a duk faɗin tarayyar Soviet da kuma zuwa yanzu fiye da ta kan iyakoki. Shi ne a cikin rubutun da fim "Ku yi hankali da Car" mafi fili bayyana siffofin marubucin style, wanda shekaru da yawa zai zama kashin bayan ga m al'umma Braginsky da Ryazanov. The labari dogara ne a kan real labarin da 'yan sanda labarinsa. Emil Braginsky, wanda fina-finan sau da yawa gigice tsoro jirgin na fantasy, a cikin wannan laifi mãkirci game da mota sata ba sosai daga kansa kara.

Kawai kallo da wannan tef tuna m addashin aikin Andrei Mironov, Oleg Yefremov, Anatoly Papanova, Innokentiya Smoktunovskogo da Olga Aroseva. Domin Soviet cinema fim da aka musamman saboda gaskiyar cewa a zalla korau hali evoked juyayi da empathy na masu kallo.

"A irony na rabo ..."

Idan magana "daba film" yana da akalla wasu real ji, sa'an nan na farko na duk wajibi ne a gudanar da shi zuwa ga Kirsimeti labarin. Wannan aiki shi ne lokaci-jarraba, da kuma shi ya tsaya da gwajin. Ba zai ƙari da cewa fim kawai samun mafi alhẽri da zurfi abu da suka gabata Sabuwar Shekara ta farko na "irony ..." a watan Disamba 1975. Kamar mai kyau barasa, wannan fim a kan lokaci yakan mallaki sabon halaye. Sabuwar Shekara ta Hauwa'u ba tare da "karkatarwa da rabo ..." a dama tashoshin talabijin a lokaci guda ne kusan a matsayin wuya su yi tunanin yadda za, ba tare da shampen da Kirsimeti itace. Ba shi yiwuwa a ce wanda abin yabo a nasarar wannan fim mafi nauyi - da darektan ko actor masaukai.

Tare da duk yaƙĩni ba za mu iya tabbatar da kawai cewa ba tare da ban mamaki Emilya Braginskogo ba abin da zai zama ya ce. Replicas da kuma hirar da "karkatarwa Fate .." an rubuta sabõda haka sũ, za a iya amfani da a matsayin littafi domin horar da matasa marubuta. Babu wani abu abin mamaki a kan gaskiyar cewa sun tafi ga wani quote.

Daraja da lambobin yabo

Ba zai zama da wani ƙari da cewa, dukan volumetric Filmography Emilya Braginskogo gaba ɗaya kunshi komai ba sai Masterpieces. Duk da haka, su maida hankali a cikin jerin ne m. "Ku yi hankali da Car", "wandar-wandar tafiyar maciji na Luck", "Old maza-fashi da makami", "kafiri Kasadar Italiya a Rasha", "A irony na Fate, ko ji dãɗi da Bath!", "Office Romance", "Railway Station don biyu", "Manta Melody ga sarewa "sa up zinariya asusu na nasarori na Soviet cinema.

Hakika, da mawallafin wasannin kwaikwayo, nasarori da aka gane da kuma bayar da dama sau a matakin qarshe. Tarayyar Soviet Jihar Prize aka bayar ga "karkatarwa da rabo ..", a 1977, da kuma shekara biyu bayan da cewa - Vasilyev Brothers Jihar Prize na RSFSR for "Office Romance". A shekarar 1976, Emil Braginsky da aka bayar da lakabi na girmamawa "girmama Artist na RSFSR".

na karshe

A farkon nineties, kasar cinema aka faruwa ta hanyar wuya sau. A fim da aka harbe kadan, kuma da yawa Masters cinema aka tilasta m Firayim. Kawai 'yan manyan Figures ci gaba da fafitikar da matsaloli a sami sababbin kafofin kudade da kuma yin aiki a kan sabon fina-finan.

Daga cikin wadanda suka ba su daina, kuma ya Emil Braginsky. A lokacin wadannan shekaru, ya ci gaba da aiki a kan da dama tatsuniyoyinsu - "Game da tunanin", "Moscow hutu", "Aljanna apple". Amma duk ƙare ba zato ba tsammani da kuma takaici, ga shi. Mayu 26, 1998 Emil Braginsky mutu ba zato ba tsammani na wani ciwon zuciya. Wannan ya faru yayin da ya dawo daga Paris, a cikin zauren na masu zuwa, "Barcelona" filin jirgin sama a fasfo iko. Aka binne shi a hurumi Vagankovsky marubucin wasannin kwaikwayo a Moscow.

A 2000 Eldar Ryazanov a kan rubutun sanya fim "Duk da haka Waters". Ya kasance na karshe aiki na Emilya Braginskogo a Rasha cinema.