Soviet almarar kimiyya. Ta hanyar ƙaya - ga viewer

Soviet almarar kimiyya - unprecedented sabon abu a duniya cinema. A zinariya asusu na fim ne da ya wakilci "Stalker" da "Solaris".

Science Fiction post-revolution a cikin Tarayyar Soviet

Ba asiri da cewa a cikin Soviet cinema a cikin babban huda ga farfaganda dalilai. Soviet almarar da aka nufin inganta da ra'ayin duniya juyin juya halin. Bayyane misalai ne akida alamu:

• "The Iron diddige" (1919) - wani labari da J. London. A cikin fim, nan gaba archeologists bincika takardun, wanda bayyana mutuwar jari hujja.
• "A specter aka haunting Turai" (1923) -adaptirovannaya "anti-jari hujja" film karbuwa daga cikin labari "The Mask na Red Mutuwa" ta Edgar Allan Poe.

Fantasy game da makomar yakin

Soviet almarar kimiyya na 1920s ne halin da wani m directional bayyana fina-finai, rudu na soja adawa na jari hujja duniya da kuma matasa Soviet jamhuriyar:

1. "Sahihi HT-54." Bisa ga storyline na babban harafin, wani fitaccen m, ƙirƙira mafi iko engine ga jirgin sama, kuma yana nan da nan shirya wani farauta bourgeois yan leƙen asirin ƙasar.
2. "Comunistul" ( "Rasha gas"). A fim ya gaya labarin na Soviet gano wani paralyzing gas da zai taimake lashe yaki da tsarin jari-hujja.
3. "Mutuwa Ray". Cardinal faifai na fim a wancan lokacin, shi ne ya gaya cewa, a da Tarayyar Soviet ƙirƙira katako makami da kuma aika zuwa kasashen waje proletarians, wanda, ta amfani da sabuwar dabara, ikon zãlunci, zãlunci kifar arzikin masu arziki.
4. "Napoleon-gas". Wannan kintinkiri mãkirci ra'ayin da aka inverted, watau. E. Tir burzhui halitta m gas da kuma yunkurin su qara da shi Leningrad.
5. "Miss gyara". Babu sadarwar da wallafe-wallafen na asali film karbuwa daga cikin eponymous Soviet Fantastico-kasada labari Marietta Shahinian gaya kawai game da wani ƙoƙari na gaza hallaka jari hujja, Tarayyar Soviet.

"Duba Aelita!"

Soviet almarar kimiyya a 1924 wadãtar da fice fitacciyar, gane da duniya al'umma a classic movie. A fim "Aelita" Yakov Protazanov dogara ne a kan eponymous ayyukan A. N. Tolstogo. A hoto ne mafi mayar da hankali a kan nuna post-neman sauyi rai na RSFSR. A saboda haka ake kira "Martian" wani ɓangare na wani movie kafa a cikin ruhu na expressionism. A babban harafin - 'yar sarkin Mars Aelita - yanke shawarar da ya kifar da mulkin kama karya na mahaifinsa Tuskub. A wannan lokaci, tashi zuwa Mars biyu Earthman - injiniya da kuma wani soja-muz Red Army Gusev. Su rayayye goyan bayan da fitina, wanda bayan da dama kasawa lashe tare da nasara. Amma, ga wani wuri cizon yatsa wakilan bil'adama, zama farka na duniya, Aelita buga wannan danniya.

Kinoskazki da kuma karbuwa daga adabi

A dangane da tightening bukatun ga jam'iyyar al'adu na post-yaki Soviet almarar kimiyya delves a cikin almara, a mirgina fitar kinoskazki da allo versions na litattafansu na Soviet, Rasha da kuma duniya adabi:

• kinoskazki almara - "Frost", "Varvara, kyakkyawa, dogon amarya".
• adabi - "The Tale of kuka da kansa lokacin", "The Kingdom of m Mirrors"
• cikin fim karbuwa daga wallafe-wallafen litattafansu - "King-Deer", "Babu inda Man", "maraice a kan wani Farm kusa Dikanka", "Wake Mukhina."

Soviet almarar kimiyya dauke "ra'ayi shubuha" shugabanci, don haka da wuya girmama tare da bayyana taimakon kudi.

Siyasa "narke"

Idan aka kwatanta da 20-30 mi shekaru 60th karfe lokaci siyasa "narke", da kuma fim masu yi samu karin 'yanci. Fatan sabuntawa na Soviet jama'a aiwatuwa a mataki na "romantic" film adaptations da wallafe-wallafen tushen 20-30 shekaru. Saboda haka akwai mafi kyau Soviet almarar kimiyya:

1. "Scarlet filafili" (1961).
2. "Amphibian Man" (1961).
3. "The hyperboloid na Engineer Garin".
4. "Three Fat Men" (1966).
5. "Gudun a kan Waves" (1967).
6. "Kayin XVIII» (1963).
7. "Talakawa Miracle" (1964).

A sarari na mafarki

Soviet Science game da sararin samaniya, tare da "AELITA", "Planet hadari", "Andromeda" da "Dan Hanya" da aka wakilta dama fina-finan da ake hada baki ya kira muhimmanci ga cimma gaci a Soviet cinema. irin wannan fina-finai ne:

1. "Guest daga Future."
2. "A jirgin na baki."
3. "Kin-Dza-Dza!».
4. "Na uku Planet".
5. "Charming baki."
6. "Kada ku yi gudu tafi, Earthman!".
7. "The Witches kõgon".

sabon kwatance

New kwatance a fantasy Genre na Soviet zamanin an gabatar da tsoro film "Wii" (1967), da romantic comedy "Sunansa ya Robert," wani kasada wasan kwaikwayo "Stalker" (1979) da kuma saba ban sha'awa "The Tada baƙi kwarin macizai." Soviet fim bayan shekaru 70 na sau da yawa koma zuwa Genre na almarar kimiyya. Directed da Tarayyar Soviet da muka samu shi mafi nasara magana da su ji da kuma tunani.