Soporous jihar: description, haddasawa, duration

A saba asibiti mãyen bayyana raunanar m jihar na haƙuri, da rauni dauki na ƴan da haske da kuma dulling da zafi.

Soporous jihar za a iya canza kama zuwa wani coma, wanda shi ne a mataki na danniya na jiki ta ayyuka. Shin ta da cikakken kashewa a kan reflex matakin. Don hana irin wannan yanayin, shi wajibi ne su san abin da triggers bayyanar sopor.

Mene ne bambanci tsakanin mãyen da coma

Babban bambancin dake tsakanin sopor da coma ta'allaka ne da cewa na farko da jihar ne ba lamba tare da waje duniya, bi da asarar sani. Amma wani mutum daga gare shi, za ka iya janye akalla na wani dan gajeren lokaci. Wannan za a iya cimma ta ƙwazo girgiza, tingling, babbar murya. Coma ne guda sume, wanda za a iya kwatanta ta da wani sosai barci ko maganin sa barci, farkawa daga wanda ba shi yiwuwa. A mutumin a cikin wani coma, ba da amsa har zuwa zafi.

dalilin sopor

Mafi na kowa Sanadin mãyen, sun hada da:

• rikitarwa lalacewa ta hanyar zub da jini a cikin kwakwalwa.
• gaban kirki ko m neoplasms na kwakwalwa.
• cutar da ke faruwa a cikin kullum form.
• mai guba raunuka na jiki;
• ƙwayoyin cuta da kuma cututtuka.
• thrombophlebitis.
• atherosclerosis;
• overdoses da kwayoyi, musamman tranquilizers.
• m salon;
• take hakkin tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin jiki.
• hawan jinni rikicin a cikin tsanani nau'i.
• shugaban rauni.
• nuna alama sabawa bayyana glucose a ciwon sukari.
• rage aiki na thyroid (hypothyroidism).
• rayuwa cuta nephritis.
• katsewa na aneurysm.
• dalma da carbon monoxide kwayoyin, barbiturates, opioids.
• meningitis.
• meningoencephalitis.
• cardiac ischemia.
• jini guba (sepsis).
• electrolyte rashin daidaituwa a jiki;
• kadan bugun jini.

cututtuka

Idan wani m tsakiya m tsarin kullum amsa ga canza muhalli yanayi, Jihar sopor kwakwalwa aiki ne a kulle jihar. The jiki kamar yadda yake a shafe tsawon barci. Soporous jihar za a iya canza kama zuwa wani coma.

A kwakwalwa ba zai iya daukar wani yanke shawara. Wakefulness kuma barci iya ƙaruwa canza juna.

Mutane da yawa mamaki, "Har yaushe soporous jihar?". Kashe lokaci na iya wuce daga 'yan seconds zuwa watanni. A duk ya dogara a kan hanyar da tsari.

Lokacin da mãyen haƙuri iya jin wasu Heart, rikice na fahimtar abin da ke faruwa a kusa da. Yana iya bayyana disorientation. A haƙuri iya rikita batun da kwanakin da kuma sunayen, ba ka tuna da abubuwan da jiya, amma a zuciyarsa taso kan ruwa bayyananne hoto na m baya.

A dauki a cikin mutane na iya sa mai tsanani irritants. Bing ne da bude daga cikin eyelids, amma haƙuri ba da gangan biɗã. Tasiri a kan ƙusa gado sa jijjiga gefen wata gabar jiki. Harbe shi, a Pat a fuska zai iya sa da haƙuri a takaice dai dauki na wani mummunan hali.

A jarrabawa, akwai wani karu a tsoka sautin kuma numfashinsa zurfin ciki. Sau da yawa gano pyramidal ciwo sa da danniya na tsakiyar neurons. pupillary dauki ga haske ne halin da lethargy, corneal da hadiya reflex an kiyaye su.

A layi daya tare da duk wadannan cututtuka zai iya zama alamun mai da hankali neurologic hali, da nuna gida raunuka a takamaiman wurare na cerebral bawo.

Idan soporous tsokana a bugun jini ko meningoencephalitis, za a bayyana ta wuyansa stiffness da sauran meningeal bayyanar cututtuka na tsoka. Zaka kuma iya samun wanda ba a iya lura da shi ba jerking na tsokoki.

A wasu lokuta, likitoci fuskanci hyperkinetic zabin sopor, a cikin abin da wani mutum ne da wani abu incoherently ce fleeced, sa m ƙungiyoyi. Girkawa m lamba tare da haƙuri shi ne ba zai yiwu ba. Wannan yanayin ne kama da delirium, wanda nasa ne da category na ingantaccen cuta na sani.

Soporous jihar bayan bugun jini za a iya halin da babban mataki na tausaya ko indifferently to duk kewaye.

Sopor bugun jini

Bugun jini ne mai matukar hatsari cutar, wanda ya haddasa unpredictable rikitarwa. Sopor ne ɗaya daga cikinsu. Fassara daga Latin kalmar "mãyen" na nufin "mafarki", "kangararre", "lethargy", "memory asarar". A magani, wannan yanayin ne ake kira subkomoy, tun da shi ne a fatar dutse ga ci gaban coma kuma a hanyoyi da dama kama da wannan dire jihar.

Soporous jihar bugun jini da aka bayyana a duk mutum blunting dauki. The aiki na sani shi ne, a wani sosai tawayar jihar.

Bugun jini ne ya sa ta pathological tafiyar matakai a cikin tasoshin, wanda tsokane wani m kwakwalwa tabarbarewa. A tsawon lokaci da sakamakon wani bugun jini ne fiye da wata rana. Bugun jini iya kai wa ga m mutuwa.

Sopor ba ko da yaushe ba, amma quite sau da yawa tafiya tare da bugun jini. Ya ce game da daya cikin biyar na dukkan lokuta na cerebral necrosis. Bayyanuwar irin wannan jiha za a iya lura, ba kawai a cikin m lokaci na cuta, amma kuma ya fi. A tsari ne kai tsaye dogara a kan yankin da kuma nisan da kwakwalwa lalacewa.

Watsi da wadannan rikitarwa iya ba, a karkashin wani yanayi, tunda mafi yawan shi da sauri jũya a cikin wani coma.

The asibiti hoto na bugun jini sopor

Soporous yanayin a bugun jini wanda hangen nesa dogara a kan mataki na ruwan dare na cerebral necrosis, bayyana a sleepiness da kuma lethargy haƙuri. Layi daya ga wannan, da m mayar da martani ga samuwar kasashe kamar kaifi zafi na sauti da kuma haske. A haƙuri ba ya amsa ta yanayi, ba zai iya amsa tambayoyi da ba su iya yin wani aiki. Tsoka tashin hankali da aka saukar a cikin extremities, blunted agara reflexes, daidaituwa rasa motsi.

Mãyen a epilepsy

A marufi ne ko da yaushe tare da wani farfadiya Fit. Epilepsy magani kira a jihar ya karu kãmun. A cikin wadannan marasa lafiya, bayyanar seizures jawo da wasu yanayi da cewa lafiya mutane ba su amsa a wannan hanya. Mutane da yawa masu bincike yi imani da cewa cutar ne hereditary.

Yawancin lokaci farfadiya seizures wadda ta gabãta daga kaifi canji a cikin tunanin bango na haƙuri. 2-3 kwanaki kafin kãmun wani mutum ya zama m, tashin hankali da kuma tashin hankali. Wasu mutane kunna a kansu, wasu nuna girmamawa ga wasu ta'adi. Jim kadan kafin harin akwai wani Aura, wadda ke da wuya a bayyana a cikin kalmomi. An halin da dama tactile majiyai: iyawa a bakin, m sauti da wari. Za mu iya cewa da Aura na wani farfadiya kãmun kiwon.

A cerebral bawo na wani mutum yana mai mayar da hankali da zumudi. Yana maida hankali ne akan fiye da jijiya Kwayoyin. Ƙarshe zama wani irin kãmu. Yawanci, da lokaci tsawon ne 30 seconds, akalla minti daya. Tsokoki na haƙuri ne a wani babban ƙarfin lantarki. The shugaban tilts baya. A haƙuri kururuwarta, akwai lõkacin fatara daga numfashi.

Convulsive mataki yana zuwa 5 da minti. Lokacin da shi duka haƙuri tsokoki involuntarily rage. Bayan karshen kãmun tsokoki shakata sake. haƙuri da sani da aka kashe. Soporous matsayi epilepsy yana 15-30 minti. Bayan exiting da sopor haƙuri da dama a cikin barci mai nauyi.

Semisopor a lokacin dehydration

Irin wannan wahala kamar yadda mãyen, da kuma iya bi da dehydration. A magani, ruwa scarcity aka kira exsicosis. A wannan jiha akwai wani low abun ciki na Wutan da ruwa, wanda tsokani maimaita m amai da wani karfi ciki damu.

Bugu da kari, da ruwa da asarar za a iya lalacewa ta hanyar pathological tafiyar matakai a cikin kodan da kuma huhu. Exsicosis yawanci tasowa sannu a hankali a kan kwanaki 2-3 tun daga farkon sa cuta.

Dehydration ne halin da lethargy haƙuri fall na ci, da ƙi sha. m ci sa wuce kima amai. Akwai karu a tsoka sautin, haƙuri da yanayin jiki, kazalika da matsa lamba rage-rage sharply. Alama oliguria ko anuria.

Soporous Jihar dehydration iya shiga cikin wani coma.

A hangen nesa na mãyen

Mene ne sakamako da cutar? Soporous jihar wanda hangen nesa dogara a kan sa dalilai, ya kamata sha dace magani. Yana taka muhimmiyar rawa mataki na lalacewar da juyayi nama da kuma adadin far.

A baya mataki don gyara cuta da aka dauka, da girma samu damar da mãsu haƙuri a dawo da sarari sani da kuma komawa da baya daga cikin cututtuka da tamkar cuta.

bincikowa da

Semisopor lalacewa ta hanyar bugun jini, iya kai ga mutuwa. A farko da taushi furta manifestations rikitarwa wajibi ne a dace ganewar asali.

A fifiko ayyuka sun hada da:

• ji na jini.
• da zuciya kudi da kuma numfasawa.
• ta pupillary mayar da martani ga haske da kayyade mataki na motsi.
• yanayin jiki ji, wani babban kudi a lokacin da yana yiwuwa su yi hukunci gaban kamuwa da cuta a cikin haƙuri na jini.
• jarrabawa da fata a gaban rauni, jijiyoyin bugun gini raunuka ko rashin lafiyan halayen.

dole dubawa

A binciken, za a za'ayi ba tare da kasa, shi ne electroencephalography. Yana bada jinya da wani ra'ayin na digiri na lalata kwakwalwa Kwayoyin.

A hali na tabbatarwa daga gaban sopor yawanci asibiti. A asibiti, da mãsu haƙuri za su iya samar da goyon baya ayyuka wajibi ne a rayuwa, kuma a mafi cikakken ganewar asali.

Bayan na EEG yi a jini gwajin don gano high kudi na sukari da sauran instigators na wani pathological yanayin. Domin da ake zargi da maye shi ne kuma mai jini gwajin, fitsari da aka bincika for gaban kwayoyi a cikin jiki. A wasu lokuta, a neurologist nada wani lumbar huda da Magnetic rawa kwakwalwa far.

Principles of magani sopor

Soporous jihar, sakamakon wanda zai iya zama nauyi sosai, ba da wani zaman kanta sabon abu. Yana ƙunshi wani take hakkin da kwakwalwa. Saboda haka, da burin na magani ya kamata a magance babban factor. A wannan yanayin, far ya kamata a qaddamar maza maza.

Sopor jawo inji akai-akai aikin ischemia da kuma kumburi daga cikin kwakwalwa nama. Jiyya da wuri hana wedging rike da kwakwalwa a cikin halitta orifices na kwanyar kuma taimaka wajen adana neuronal aiki.

jijiya Kwayoyin a cikin penumbra (ischemic penumbra) su ne musamman m. Wannan shi ne wani yanki wanda yake dab da rauni a cikin kwakwalwa. Rashin magani tsokani wata karuwa da cututtuka saboda da mutuwa na neurons a cikin wannan yanki. Kamar wancan soporous jihar iya shiga cikin wani coma, da kuma neurological cuta zai zama mafi pronounced.

A lura da sopor key ayyuka tsara don yaƙar busa na juyayi nama, rike da cikakken wurare dabam dabam a cikin kwakwalwa. Har ila yau, gyara da jini glucose matakin, rama domin rashin alama abubuwa, da gusar da Sanadin cuta na zuciya, kodoji, kuma hanta.

Lokacin da cutar nuna da yin amfani da maganin rigakafi, da kuma gaban hemorrhage makõma hana zub da jini.

Lokacin da semisopor duk kwayoyi suna gudanar da jiki intravenously. Kamar wancan ne mafi tasiri miyagun ƙwayoyi ne 40% glucose da kuma thiamine kazalika da yin amfani da wadannan hanyoyi da naloxone.

Bugu da ari sopor far dogara a kan mataki na lalata jiki da kuma aka nada likita akayi daban-daban.