Sinusitis cututtuka da kuma hanyoyin da magani

Kumburi da paranasal sinuses (sinusitis) aka kira sinusitis. Haka kuma cutar na faruwa a kan wani bango na rashin lafiyan halayen ko saboda da ayyuka na pathogens (fungi, ƙwayoyin cuta, cututtuka).

Bisa ikon Allah sinusitis ta kasu iri biyu: m da kullum. Sinusitis tare da m hanya mafi sau da yawa faruwa a sakamakon rashin lafiyan halayen ko bayan Ari (m na numfashi kamuwa da cuta). Period duration na sinusitis ne daga biyu zuwa makonni uku. Idan bayyanar cututtuka na m sinusitis ba bace watanni uku, sa'an nan ci gaba na kullum sinusitis.

Menene sinuses? Sinuses - a paranasal sinus, wanda ake sarrafa a cikin kwanyar kashi da a sadarwar da hanci kogo. Shin 4 nau'i-nau'i daga iska cavities: frontal, maxillary, ethmoid, sphenoid.

Dabaran (frontal) ana sarrafa a cikin sinuses girare. Kumburi da sinuses kira sinusitis.

Maxillary (maxillary) sinuses suna located a cikin sama muƙamuƙi tsakanin babba hakora da kuma ƙananan gefen ido kwasfansu, da kumburi da aka kira sinusitis.

Ethmoidal (Grid labyrinth) ne sinuses ilimin Halittar Jiki wuri bayan da hanci tsakanin idanu. Lokacin da kumburi da mucous membrane ne da ci gaban etmoidita.

Sphenoid (sandan-dimbin yawa) baya da ethmoid sinuses ake sarrafa sinus. Lokacin da kumburi tasowa su sphenoiditis.

Ya kamata a ce cewa kumburi tsari iya sarrafa a cikin daya daga cikin sinuses ko a dama. Mafi sau da yawa a cikin kumburi tsari ya shafi cikin maxillary, frontal da ethmoid sinuses, da yawa kasa - sphenoid.

Sinusitis: cututtuka da kuma hanyoyin da magani

Yawanci, da cuta "sinusitis" bayyanar cututtuka faruwa a cikin mahallin da na asibiti bayyanar cututtuka na colds (wani rauni, malaise, hyperthermia). Lura, duk da haka, cewa cutar "sinusitis" yana da cututtuka kusan m zuwa ta daban-daban siffofin.

Lokacin da ganewar asali "m sinusitis" bayyanar cututtuka bayyana kansu kamar yadda surkin jini, greenish-yellow hanci vydi, ciwon kai da kuma gyara man fuska zafi, zazzabi, weakening na ji na wari, mai karfi da bushe tari da ya auku a lokacin da dare. fata a kan inflamed sinuses bloodshot.

Idan likitan ka ya ya kamu da "kullum sinusitis", ta cututtuka su ne dan kadan daban-daban daga bayyanar cututtuka da cutar a cikin m nau'i na kwarara. The asibiti hoto a kullum sinusitis ba haka furta, ko da yake yana iya bayyana na dogon lokaci. Lokacin da rashin lafiya "sinusitis" bayyanar cututtuka na kullum kumburi iya bace na wani lokaci, sa'an nan kuma sake fito fili. A general, irin wannan sinusitis halin da maimaita surkin jini secretions daga hanci kogo, maimaita ciwon kai da kuma gyara man fuska zafi, m recurrences na SARS.

Sa da ganewar asali "sinusitis", likita zai ƙayyade da bayyanar cututtuka da haƙuri binciken, ta bayyanar da samuwa sakamakon da ƙididdiga. Daga wannan sun fi mayar dogara a kan selection da kuma magani regimens. Far ne da nufin kawar da cututtuka jamiái, da daidaita magudanun ruwa da kuma samun iska daga cikin paranasal sinuses. Domin sinusitis magani amfani symptomatically. A cikin hali na colds, runny hanci, likitoci bayar da shawarar a lokacin sanyi weather to dena tafiya. Ga sauƙi cunkoso hanci inhalation da kuma kwararru rubũta a dumi wanka da muhimmanci mai (ruhun nana, eucalyptus, Pine, da dai sauransu). Tare da karuwa a yanayin jiki da ake amfani da antipyretic da anti-mai kumburi, anti-kwayan jamiái.

Amma duk da haka a zuciya na sinusitis jiyya ne amfani da vasoconstrictor kwayoyi. Ta kawar da edema na hanci mucosa recovers al'ada hanci numfasawa da iska paranasal sinuses. Amma wadannan kwayoyi ba za a iya amfani da fiye da biyar zuwa bakwai kwanaki. A safest yara ne magunguna dake dauke da xylometazoline.

Lokacin da masu ra'ayin mazan jiya jiyya ne m, da m (tiyata) ana amfani. A m magani ne ga huda (huda) inflamed paranasal tsagi, bi da draining da kuma kau da proliferating mucosa.