Sanaki karkanda (irin ƙwaro)

A cikin daji, za ka iya saduwa da daban-daban ban sha'awa tãlikai. Daya ne zato karkanda irin ƙwaro, na a gidan lamellicorn, subfamily dynastinae. Akwai a cikin yanayi mai yawa sub-jinsuna na wannan kwaro. Wannan sunan da aka bai saboda su larvae za a iya samu a cikin hollows na haihuwa. Duk da haka, su ikon zama da aka gudanar a banza itace a cikin Rotting zauna ciyayi a cikin ƙasa da humus, a rotted taki. Wadannan su ne duk wuraren da karkanda zaune. A beetles, wanda sun girma zuwa rayuwa bayyane.

baza

Sanaki karkanda, wanda zone? A jinsin aka rarraba a ko'ina Turai na Rasha. Ana iya gani a cikin Crimea da kuma kudancin Siberia. Wannan irin ƙwaro ba nadiri da kuma a cikin tsakiyar ɓangare na jihar.

A sakamakon haka ne a rarraba yankin, sanaki karkanda - nahiyar Eurasia.

bayyanar

Sabon abu bayyanar yana da wani namiji, shi da gaske kama wani real karkanda. A kansa a manyan overhang - wannan kaifi ƙaho, lankwasa da baya. Yana yana mai kusurwa gefuna. Yana iya zaci ga sauran kananan kwari, shi mai karkanda. Akwai lokuta inda wannan kwaro iya isa manyan masu girma dabam na har zuwa hudu santimita, amma shi ba ya iyakance girma da nasu.

Sabon abu bayyanar irin ƙwaro janyo hankalin mutum ido a old days. Saboda haka, ya ko da yaushe isasshe da aka sani. Ba dabbobin da yawa ana amfani da almara. Amma karkanda irin ƙwaro bayar da wannan girmamawa, saboda haka muna iya cewa wannan shi ne wani wuri inda karkanda rayuwarsu.

Launi beetles duhu chestnut ruwan kasa ko launin ruwan kasa, zai iya zuwa har ja-kasa-kasa. Mãtan suna da wani karin suna fadin bayyanar. A pronotum su kawai m karo. A baya ne m, amma ciki da ƙafafu an rufe tare da jan launi. The larvae wadannan kwari ne na manyan size. A ci gaba da beetles ne sosai m taki, a nasu forage substrate iya zama har zuwa 4 years.

The jiki na kwari m, oblong, convex, tare da karfi da kafafu. Rear irin ƙwaro mãla'iku da kuma gaban haƙa. A cikin mace jiki ne dan kadan fadi. Wata gabar jiki da kuma ciki dan kadan m.

Features na rayuwa

A tsakiyar lokacin rani a kan taki tara iya sau da yawa ganin wadannan beetles, shi ne wurin da karkanda rayuwarsu. Idan ka tono a bunch, sa'an nan kusan staprotsentnoy iya zama a cikin zurfin na larvae. A manya tashi da dare. Ba su bukatar ci, suka zama a kudi na tara abubuwa a lokacin larval maturation. Domin kwari da irin wannan babban manufa - a sami wani abokin tarayya, kuma bar zuriyarsu.

The halitta rawa

Overripe taki - shi ne mai fi so wuri inda karkanda irin ƙwaro rayuwarsu. Shi ne tare da wannan samfurin, da beetles samu shiga cikin greenhouses da greenhouses a cikin abin da masu sukan mamakin ganowa su. A kudancin zone, suka fada cikin greenhouse, inda da shank an girma. Inabi daga wadannan kwari sha da yawa, saboda su ci su matasa asalinsu. Bugu da kari, dorina iya cutar da tushen da wani lemun tsami, ya tashi da sauran shuke-shuke.

A cikin tsohon kwana, a lokacin da amfani a samar da Tanning kamar itacen oak haushi, dorina rayu kage a cikin hannun jari, ruining su.

A ci gaba da kwari

Karkanda - hetero kwari. Lokacin da aikata hadi, mace lays ta qwai a tsohon kututture, a taki, bishiya sa'an nan ya mutu. Barin zũriyarmu, ta ƙare a rayuwa sake zagayowar. Hatching larvae auku bayan kwana talatin, har yanzu suna can a cikin gida har shekara uku. Kamar yadda abinci suna da kwayoyin Lalacewar jamiái. larvae size manyan isa - zuwa tara cm tsawo, C-dimbin yawa, an rufe tare da dankon.

Bayan jari na kyau gina jiki ajiya tsutsa zama yar tsana, canja wurin shi zuwa uku molts. A wannan mataki, kwari iya zama daga goma sha biyu zuwa kwana talatin. Ta farko haske-kasa-kasa launi, sa'an nan wata inuwa duhu. Spring daga pupae bayyana karkanda irin ƙwaro. Land - wani wuri sanaki karkanda, zo da surface kawai a dare.

Mu ne maƙiyan, irin ƙwaro. Suka ciyar a kan gamasid mites da tsuntsãye.

Karkanda irin ƙwaro ne ba kamar yadda na kowa, alal misali, a watan Mayu. Amma samun shiga cikin filin daga view nan da nan fa, tã da hankali kansu. Bayan duk, dubi yana da gaske sabon abu da kuma asali. A kananan mu'ujiza yanayi. Duk da karaya bayyanar, su m yanayi. Su ba su ciji kuma kada ku cutar da wasu.