Salvador, Brazil: birni jan hankali

City-gidan kayan gargajiya Salvador - babban birnin jihar na Bahia. A mafi "Afirka" a birnin a cikin kasar yana daya daga cikin mafi densely lugar ƙauyuka, wanda alfahari Brazil. El Salvador, wani photo na wanda aka gabatar a wannan labarin, da aka kafa a 1549, kuma har zuwa tsakiyar karni XVIII shi ne babban birnin kasar. Don kwanan wata, da manyan darajar dauke kiyaye Monuments na lokacin mulkin mallaka.

Salvador, Brazil: Airport Luis Eduardo magalhaes

Wannan kasa da kasa filin jirgin sama ne dake tsakanin 'yan qasar ciyayi da kuma ɗan tutun rairai yanki na fiye da miliyan 6 m ^2. A total girma na ta iska zirga-zirga da aka girma da wani talakawan of 14% a kowace shekara.

Kowace shekara game da 35 000 mutane ratsa filin jirgin sama m. Kowace rana a nan aka sanya 250 landings da takeoffs, 16 kasa da kasa flights da 100 m. Af, matafiya shirin tafiya zuwa wannan birni, kana bukatar ka yi la'akari da lokaci a cikin El Salvador (Brazil) - shi ne 7 hours bayan Moscow.

Capoeira

Daga cikin dukan al'adu alamu na birnin El Salvador (Brazil), ya kamata a lura capoeira - na musamman nau'i na Martial Arts, kamar yadda wannan birni - ya haifuwa. Capoeira - gicciye tsakanin wani Brazilian dance kuma Gabas gargajiya arts. Wasanni na Masters ko da yaushe ji dadin m shahararsa tsakanin yawon bude ido. Akwai wani ra'ayi da cewa capoeira ne sosai fiye da kwallon kafa - kamar jaraba ga wani daya wasanni iya fariya daga cikin mazaunan da aka ba kowane birni a wannan kasa. Tafiya da tituna, m yawon bude ido lura cewa Capoeira makarantu suna located kusan ko'ina.

yankin na gari

City Salvador (Brazil) is located a kan gangara na Bay na All Saints. A zamani birni ne conventionally kasu kashi biyu sassa - ƙananan kuma babba. Suna juna funicular Lacerda. A wannan yanayin, matafiya sha'awar biyu daga cikin wadannan yankunan. Lower Town da aka dauke su wani sabon, a lokacin da ta manyan ƙasa shagaltar da shaguna da kuma m kasuwanni. A wannan wuri za ka iya saya da yawa ban sha'awa abubuwa, ciki har da sweets, wanda aka shirya daga kwakwa - daya daga cikin rare kasa ya bi.

A babba birni ne mai ban sha'awa ga masu yawon shakatawa da yawon shakatawa jam'iyyar. Akwai babbar dama Monuments na lokacin mulkin mallaka. M tarihi gine-gine ba komai: su sanya al'adu da kuma kasuwanci cibiyoyin, ofisoshin gwamnati. Amma a birnin Salvador (Brazil), da yawa yawon bude ido suna janyo hankalin ba wasu tarihi gani - kyau rairayin bakin teku da kuma ajalinsa a dumi rungumi. A cikin ƙasa akwai fiye da 20. A garin ne domin ta shahara arziki da al'adu shirin, a kowace shekara ne ya rike wani Carnival, wanda shi ne fiye da miliyan hudu baƙi daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

Carnival

Mutane da yawa matafiya ce cewa a cikin El Salvador Carnival ba kama wani biki, da aka gudanar a Rio. Local festival ya rike fiye da hadisai, shi ya bambanta mafi yarwa zuwa cikakken da kuma auna sauran yanayi impregnated kasa fara'a.

Samba - shi ne kari na Afirka, wanda pulsates a cikin jini na Brazil, da kuma cewa a Carnival mazauna fantsama daga dukan so ruwan ciki. Don halarci m show, baƙi biya sosai. A wannan yanayin, mazan tsara fi son Carnival mako barin gari, domin a nan ne ja daga cikin matasa na matalauta unguwannin, tun domin da yawa daga cikinsu shi ne kawai Carnival a rayuwarsu. Saboda haka ta yaya za wannan kuskure? Duk abin da El Salvador!

Brazil don bayar da wani m yawan yiwuwa ga wani ban sha'awa hutu. A binciken da na gine-gine da jan hankali, rairayin bakin teku, tafiya ta cikin galleries da gidajen tarihi, kazalika da dandanawa delicacies - wadannan su ne kawai wasu daga cikin nisha samuwa ga baƙi na wannan birni.

Salvador, Brazil: filin wasan "Fonte Nova"

A filin wasan da aka bude a 1951, amma a shekarar 2010 shi da aka rushe. A site na haihuwa fagen fama a cikin wannan shekara ta fara da gina wani sabon filin wasa. Ga gina wani grandstand dadi da ban mamaki views daga cikin ruwa da ke tafasa. Ina mamaki da abin da rostrum haifar da ban sha'awa na gani effects saboda da launi da kuma blue datsa. A cikin sabon filin wasan kallo kujerun da aka raba 3 tiers.

Zayyana "Fonte Nova" shi aka wakkala a cikin gine-ginen daga Jamus - Marcus maganar ita ce, kuma Klaas Schultz. A daidai da ra'ayi na gine-gine da studio, da filin wasan da aka sanye take da haske membrane cikas, da kuma sarari tsakanin shi da ruwa da ke tafasa da aka yi amfani a matsayin wani mataki na kide.

Gine-gine na mulkin mallaka sau Pelourinho

Bari mu dauki yawo da kuma ganin babban tarihi jan hankali na Salvador. Brazil tenderly kiyaye tsarin da zamanin mulkin mallaka, wanda aka gina a cikin XVII-XIX ƙarni. Fara your sani da Monuments na baya bukatar tafiya a gundumar Pelourinho. Its sunan zahiri tana nufin "pillory". Wannan bayani da cewa da yankin ne ayi, a tsakiyar wani tsoho yankin inda kiyaye al'amudin bulalar laifi. A nan, a cikin lokacin mulkin mallaka da aka azabtar da bayi. Ba da nisa daga tsakiyar square gidansa gina arziki jama'a. A halin yanzu lokacin Pelourinho gundumar - wannan shi ne ainihin gidan kayan gargajiya, located in bude iska, inda m tarihi Monuments ake samu a kusan kowane bi da bi.

Church of San Francisco

Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin mafi girma da gine-gine da Monuments na birnin. The coci ne guda hadaddun da Franciscan sufi da ta tsira a nan. Wannan hadadden aka gina a cikin XVIII karni da kuma dauke da wani abin tunawa daga mulkin mallaka gine. Kai tsaye a gaban cocin akwai wani m yanki, kuma da ɗan ƙasa da ban sha'awa gine-gine, a cikin abin da na farko bene shagaltar da shaguna da kuma jin dadi da gidajen cin abinci.

Cathedral of Salvador

Cathedral of Salvador ne na musamman da gine-gine abin tunawa, wanda ciki da kuma mai gintsẽwa bayyanar m. Yana da aka gina a cikin marigayi XVII karni. Da farko, shi ne babban Jesuit coci na gari. A ranar, da kyakkyawan babban coci ne babban mazaunin Archbishop na El Salvador.

Mai yiwuwa Vitoria-corridor ne daya daga cikin mafi kyau wurare don duba gine-gine panorama. Ba da nisa daga gare ta ne da manyan gidãje daga zamanin mulkin mallaka, wanda m look dace da thickets na karni-tsohon itatuwa.

lif Lasedery

Lower da Upper Town suna da alaka da wani lif Lasedera. Shi ne daya daga cikin manyan alamu na birnin. Salvador (Brazil) shi ne girman kai daga gare shi, saboda da lif da aka gina a 1873. Da farko, dole ne ya biyu bukkokin. A ranar, da daga sanye take da hudu bukkokin da ke samuwa a kusa da nan kowane lokaci. Lower Town, wanda aka located a cikin jihar bakin teku sashi, daga farkon shi ne wurin zama daga cikin matalauta iyalai.

Castle-hasumiya mai fitila

Sama da Bay na All Saints mamaye castle-hasumiya mai fitila, inda Explorer Amerigo Vespucci a 1501 a karon farko da kika aika anga. Daga bisani fito a kusa da hasumiya mai fitila ne daya daga cikin na farko biranen Salvador da Bahia - babban soja tashar jiragen ruwa da kuma administrative babban birnin kasar har sai ƙarshen XVIII karni.

A tsakiyar sansanin soja hasumiyoyin baki da fari hasumiya mai fitila. Indoors ne Maritime Museum, inda wani m nuni ya bi sawun matakai na raya kasa na kewayawa daga XVI karni wa yau.

Bugu da kari ga model na yachts, schooners da sailboats daga dukan nau'i, gidaje a tarin archaeological Finds na marine yi sigina, kewayawa na'urorin, submarines, dada model na jiragen na daban-daban asalin, kazalika da nuni a kan tarihi, labarin kasa, da al'adu da kuma Anthropology Bay.

Fort Mont Serrat

Wannan Fort a birnin Salvador ne misali mafi kyau na soja gine na zamanin mulkin mallaka a Brazil. A sansanin soja, wanda ya zama wata alama ce nasara a kan Dutch, an canza kama zuwa gidan kayan gargajiya na} ungiyoyin da kuma soja makamai. Fort gine ne a polygon tare da madauwari turrets da parapets. A da karkararta kiyaye barikin, biyu-labarin gini, da sauran gine-gine.

Fort na San Marcelo

Wannan Fort, aka fi sani da wani teku sansanin soja, located 300 mita daga bakin Bay na All Saints, kusa da tarihi gari.

A sansanin soja tsara a cikin style na Renaissance lokaci - a karfafa hewn sandstone tare da wani zagaye tsakiyar hasumiya tare da diamita na 36 mita da kuma 15 mita high. Tsakar gida raba da kewaye hasumiyar tsaro zobe. Karkashin hasumiyar suna located karkashin kasa, rijiya, ɗakin sujada, bariki da kuma foda mujallar.

A gidan kayan gargajiya na Fort farfado da cewa gaya labarin da haihuwa shipping hanyoyi, birnin tarihi da kuma rayuwar wani soja. A wannan lokaci za ka iya ganin bindigogi na XVIII karni, ganin kurkuku Kwayoyin, tsohon hotuna da kuma zane-zane.

A haskaka daga cikin hadaddun - a hau zuwa saman hasumiyar, wanda yayi wani m panoramic view of birnin Salvador da kuma bay.

tashar jiragen ruwa Barre

Babban ado na tashar jiragen ruwa an dauke su da wani tsohon hasumiya mai fitila. Its yanki ne cikakke ga shakatawa fannin. Ya kamata a lura, da kuma wani m yawan gidajen tarihi ne samuwa ziyarci. Daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa ne Afro-Brazilian Museum, nuni ne kishin zamanin mulkin mallaka. Daga cikin m farfado cancanci kulawa ta musamman tarin tarihi iyali abubuwa da takardu.

Salvador Museum

A da kyau yadda za su saba da al'adar Brazil - ziyarar da gidan kayan gargajiya na Salvador. Ya ƙunshi haihuwa taswirori da hotunan birnin, a na ƙwarai tarin kayayyaki da kuma Ƙasa. Ya kunshi 3 gidajen tarihi: Archeology da Ethnology, Medical, kuma Afro-Brazilian, wanda ya nuna ci gaban da kasar ta al'ada da ta Afirka addini. Art Museum buga wani tarin katako mutummutumai da daban-daban tsarkaka, zane-zane, coci kayan ado na azurfa. Museum of Art ne a sassaka shakatawa da kuma nuni na zamani art.

Modelo Market

Daya daga cikin mafi ban sha'awa jan hankali na birnin. Wannan shi ne na musamman wurin bauta da mata a cikin mulkin mallaka da fararen tufafi sayar da m abinci, m 'ya'yan itatuwa, na kasa tsarabobi. Har ila yau, a nan za ka iya ganin wasanni na capoeira.

Duk wanda yake so ya fuskanci Afrika tasiri a kan halittar wani al'adu na wannan kasa, kana bukatar ka je kawai a El Salvador, wani gari a Brazil, saboda an ji ko'ina: a kwastan, gida abinci, music al'adu.