Rotavirus: juyayi bayyanar cututtuka, da kuma wani lokacin babu ja sakamakon

Statistics nuna cewa a shekara ta kashe 610 dubu. Banĩ daga duniya na rotavirus kamuwa da cuta, da kuma 5% ne yara a karkashin 5 years old. Mu yi kokarin sanin ko etiology na irin cututtuka kamar rotavirus, bayyanar cututtuka na wanda suna da nasu ƙayyadaddu, amma cewa kadan daga baya.

Da farko, ya kamata a bayyana cewa wannan kamuwa da cuta ne dauke kwayar, da kuma na faruwa a mafi yawan lokuta a cikin wani m form. Rotavirus rinjayar biyu yara da balagaggun kwayoyin, duk da haka, adalci a ce manya, da cutar da aka canjawa wuri mafi sauki da kuma ba fraught tare da m sakamakon. Lalle ne waɗanda suka buga da rotavirus cututtuka ne kiyaye daga farko kwanaki na kamuwa da cuta, da kuma cewa irin wannan gwajinsu a marasa lafiya ne dauke da kwayar cutar kafin karshen bayyanuwar dukan alamu, da shi za a iya mĩƙa a kan rabo. Da zarar, kamar yadda mai mulkin, dawo da ya auku, da jiki adapts ta samar da rigakafi ga irin cututtuka, da kuma sake kamuwa da cuta ne sosai rare. A halayyar alama da wannan cuta yana dauke da cewa manya, a cikin wanda jini ya ƙunshi antibodies ɓullo da mafi ƙasƙanci, batun reinfection.

Idan ka dubi yadda fitowa rotavirus a yara, da bayyanar cututtuka su ne m zuwa adult marasa lafiya. Duk da haka, ya kamata ka gano farko da yadda cutar da ake daukar kwayar cutar? A yanayin da baza, musamman na abinci, wato, za a iya kamuwa ta hanyar gurbata abinci, wannan Gaskiya ne, don kiwo kayayyakin. Yana da muhimmanci a jaddada cewa rotavirus ne resistant zuwa m muhalli dalilai, watau shi iya zama da tabbaci a cikin firiji, kuma ba rakumi da sakamakon chlorination. Irin wannan kamuwa da cuta auku ko da a cikin ruwa mai tsarki. Idan muka magana game da yaro ta jiki, shi ya kamata a ambata cewa kamuwa da cuta yakan faru a cikin jama'a wurare (makarantu, kindergartens, rana Nurseries) fiye da sau da yawa fiye da saba a cikin gida yanayi. Wannan ake kira "cuta daga datti hannayensu". Duk da haka, shi ne, ba duka watsa hanya kamar yadda zai yiwu kamuwa da cuta da kuma Airborne. Yana da muhimmanci a tuna cewa da hankula kamuwa tsokani kumburi da Airways.

Idan muka yi la'akari da yaduwar irin wannan cututtuka kamar rotavirus, cututtuka na iya faruwa a wani babban ɓangare na tawagar samunsa. Rotavirus iya saya kawai sikelin da annoba da kuma zama wani dalili mai kyau rufe daga cikin ma'aikata, inda ta aka samu. Bugu da kari, daga ãyõyin rotavirus su ne mafi yawa yanayi a cikin yanayi, da kuma shi ne ba game da bazara, saboda, kamar yadda likita yi, yawan marasa lafiya na karuwa cikin sauri a cikin kaka-hunturu lokacin.

Mene ne muhimmancin da pathological tsari? Sam pathogen ratsa kai tsaye a cikin mucous membrane na gastrointestinal fili da kuma rinjayar da yankin na kananan hanji. A irin wannan anomaly take kaiwa zuwa kumburi da hanji mucosa, wanda aka kira enteritis.

A cuta yana da wani shiryawa zamani, wanda yana da matsakaita na 5 days. Rotavirus ya auku, da bayyanar cututtuka na wanda ya fara a kwatsam amai, da kuma m zazzabi Jump a cikin m form. Zai yiwu cikakken takaici da wata kujera da wani predominance na launin toka-yellow stool. Har ila yau, mafi yawan marasa lafiya zubar hanci, redness da kuma kumburi daga cikin makogwaro. A lokacin da wani exacerbation gani kaifi dakushe ƙarfi, wani rauni, drowsiness, duk da haka, akwai bukatar a bayyana cewa asibiti hoto a kowane hali na da musamman bambance-bambance, wanda ya dogara gaba ɗaya kan irin yaduwar da kamuwa da cuta da kuma pathogen cewa jawo ta ci gaba.

A lura shi ne na tsari a cikin yanayi da kuma ta nufi - da kawar da sakamakon na daukan hotuna zuwa kamuwa da cuta a jiki, musamman da yawan guba, dehydration, kuma dehydration (likita zai bayar da shawarar Regidron, Tours, GIDROVIT ko Duphalac) da kuma masu dangantaka cardiac munanan kuma urinary tsarin.

Bugu da kari, da kamuwa da cuta shi ne mafi alhẽri a yi gargaɗi, kuma, kamar yadda muka sani, rotavirus ya "ji tsoro" na Boiled ruwa da sabulu, don haka amfani da ruwa ya kamata a Boiled da kuma a kai a kai, ku wanke hannuwa da sabulu da kuma ruwa.