River Kalmius: description, janar bayani, tarihi da Legends

Akwai su da yawa daban-daban na gudãna a duniya. Yawancin su suna tana tattare a ban sha'awa labaru da Legends. Na musamman sha'awa ne da kogin Kalmius. Bugu da kari ga sabon abu da sunan, da ban sha'awa sosai, kuma ta halaye. Yana gudana a cikin Donetsk yankin na Ukraine. A wannan labarin, za mu magana game da cewa, inda kogin za a yi la'akari da daban-daban Properties, gona amfani da more.

River Kalmius: description da kuma janar bayanai

Da farko, bari mu magana mafi daki-daki, game da inda Kalmius. Yana gudana, kamar yadda aka ambata a riga, a gabashin Ukraine a yankin Donetsk. Wannan shi ne wani fairly manyan kogin, located, yafi a filayen. Yana maida hankali ne akan dama yankunan da yankin da kuma a karshen da dama a cikin Tekun Azov.

Ya kamata mu ma lura da size. Kalmius tsawon ne game da 209 kilomita. A general, wannan kogi ne ba ma mai zurfi. A talakawan nesa zuwa kasa ne game da mita 2, amma akwai ma zurfi sarari. A sanyi weather, kogi mafi yawa ana rufe da kankara. Wannan na faruwa mafi sau da yawa a watan Disamba. Yana bude kankara a cikin watan Maris, lokacin da talakawan zafin jiki yakan yawa. Saboda haka, mun tattauna da general bayani a kan wannan tafki. Saboda haka, ya bayyana cewa wannan shi ne, lalle ne wata babbar jijiya da cewa gudanar ta hanyar da dama kauyuka, da kuma taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin tattalin arziki da rayuwa.

Beautification na kogin a Donetsk

Yanzu ya zama dole gaya game da yadda kogi ya dubi Kalmius a cikin birnin. Its headwaters suna located a cikin gandun daji yankin. A nan, a kan bankunanta girma haihuwa, m itatuwa. Domin kyautata dab da babban wurin shakatawa na al'adun da aka karya kogin yankin nan. Yana da aka gina a cikin 50-ies na XX karni. Kusan lokaci guda, da hukumomin yanke shawarar kirkiro ruwa tafki nan. A cikin 60s da shi ya riga ya fara aiki. A ta gaba mun shirya wani m hutu yankin inda za ka iya je boating ko ziyarci wani gida rairayin bakin teku. Akwai kuma bakuncin wani iri-iri na wasa faru, misali, sau da yawa a can ganin gasa a sailing yawon shakatawa.

Tafki yana da wani gwada da manyan size, da tsakiyar birnin ya kai gare shi da nisa daga kusan 400 mita. Akwai tsari na ƙwarai embankments, wanda sau da yawa son tafiya da mazauna birnin.

Kamar yadda kogin da aka yi amfani da kasuwanci dalilai?

Yanzu da yake mun san abin da ya kama Kalmius, shi ne magana game da yadda aka yi amfani da da kuma abin da dalilai. Yana shirya a kan kogin kamar yadda 4 tafki. Da farko, wasu daga wanda aka halicce su domin samar da ruwan sha ga a nan kusa al'ummomi. Duk da haka, da ruwa daga kududdufai amfani ba kawai ga wannan, kazalika da samar da wutar lantarki. Yana aiki a karkashin sunan TPP Starobeshevskaya. An located a kan wannan tafki. Saboda haka, ya bayyana cewa kogin Kalmius taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin kasa tattalin arziki da kuma na taimaka wa samar da ruwa na da yawa ƙauyuka, kazalika da wani muhimmin tushen da wutar lantarki.

dabba duniya

Muna bukatar mu yi magana dabam game da fauna cewa zauna kandami. River Kalmius ba zai iya gadara da musamman iri-iri na kifi. A ta sama ya kai an samu kawai minnows. A tsakiyar ya kai, za ka iya samun mai yawa fiye da iri-iri na kifi, kamar minnows, ukleyu, Chub. Wani lokaci akwai irin kifi, Pike, perch da kuma sauran nau'in kifi. Kwanan nan, da nau'in abun da ke ciki na tafki ya rage markedly. A bakin kogin kamar yadda ya saba minnow, sosai rare ganin wani irin kifi.

tarihi Kalmius

Hakika, shi wajibi ne su san kadan game da tarihin wannan kandami. Its gaba da aka zaune ko a zamanin da. A mafi tsoho abubuwa da aka samu a nan ta archaeologists, su ne fiye da 150 da dubu. Years. Wannan ya nuna cewa mutum ƙauyuka aka located nan. Har ila yau burials aka samu a nan, na ga Stone Age. Su shekaru yana 5-6 thous. Years.

Yana gida ga mutane da yawa, amma a cikin karni na XI nan ya zo Polovtsy. Kuma riga a cikin XIII karni shi ne Tatar-Mongol mamayewa, shi ne tura daga wadannan wurare Polovtsian. Na dogon lokaci, har sai game da XVI karni, da yankin gaba da kogin ba nauyi populated. A cikin XV karni, waɗannan ƙasashe aka annexed zuwa Crimean Khanate. A zamanin mulkin Ivana Groznogo kogin da aka rayayye yi amfani da wani bangare na manyan waterway, wanda ya kai ga Azov Sea. Har ila yau, tare da ƙarshen XV karni, shi ya fara shirya manoma daga Rasha da Ukraine.

Abin da Legends kewaye da kogin?

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, akwai da dama ban sha'awa labaru game da wannan jiki na ruwa. Daya labari na Kalmius kogin ya furta cewa, akwai Tunnels a ƙasa. Wannan labari ne mai gwada dogon lokaci, shi dai itace, a 70-ies na XX karni a Donetsk, an yanke shawarar gina jirgin karkashin kasa. Sa'an nan kuma muka shirya ya gina rassa uku, daya daga wanda za a iya gudanar a karkashin wannan kogi. Duk da haka, yi ta ba ya fara, aka dauke hatsari saboda yiwuwar methane saki. A wannan hanya, da kuma akwai irin wannan Legends game da m rami a karkashin kogin. Har ila yau, irin wannan jita-jita, zasu taimakawa doguwar aiki a kan yin karkashin kasa da tafki a yankin.