Rasha marubuci Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich: biography, siffofi m da kuma ban sha'awa facts

Yau wallafe-wallafen ayyukan Rasha marubuci Vasily Belov quite yadu da aka sani. Su suna janyo hankalin ta da sauki, naturalism da ni'ima. A manhaja hada da nazarin litattafai da dama, da suka rubuta Vasiliy Ivanovich Belov. Biography yara hada da asali facts na marubuci ta rayuwa da kuma abubuwan da suka hukunci muhimmancin da samuwar na wani hali.

farkon shekaru

A nan gaba marubuci da aka haife shi a 1932 a kauyen, wanda aka kira Timonikha (Vologda yankin). Uwãyensa sun kasance manoma, a 1943, da iyali rasa mahaifinta saboda soja events.

Duk da yake har yanzu da wani yãro, Basil tilasta fara aiki a gona. Ya kasance cikin Babbansu biyar yara da kuma ya zama mai kyau mataimaki ga mahaifiyarta. Daga baya, ƙarfafu zamanin da yara da kuma matasa, ya ce cewa su suna cike da tunani na m yunwa da dukkan-cinyewa soyayya ga karatu.

Nazarin da farko aiki

Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich, wanda biography hada da shekaru bakwai da ilimi a kauyen makaranta da kuma ta ƙarewa a shekara ta 1949, zaɓi kada su zama a ƙasarsa ta kauye. So don samun wani amfani sana'a, sai ya tafi zuwa birnin Sokol. Akwai Factory School, wadda sanar daban-daban cinikai ma'aikata, da yawa daga cikinsu sun kasance a high bukatar a postwar lokaci. Akwai zauna Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Tarihinsa ƙunshi abubuwa game da samun wani mataki joiner kuma kafinta. Sa'an nan kuma, nan gaba marubuci ya canza dama aikin da, ciki har da kafinta, makaniki da lantarki. Bauta da lokaci a cikin sojojin, Vasily dauki wani shuka a cikin birnin, sa'an nan da aka sani da Molotov, da kuma yanzu - Perm.

jarida da

A cikin tsakiyar 50s saurayin da ya dawo gida da aka dauka zuwa yankin wakilinmu na jaridar "Kommunar". A lokaci guda, ya fara wallafe-wallafen aiki. Riga sun kasance nasara a yunkurin wallafa gajejjeran ayyukan da rubuta Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Short biography yara hada da wani tunani da mafita a da dama jaridu na shiyya darajar shayari, makala da articles marubuci. Countryman Basil Alexander Yashin gaya masa ya aika waka da Literary Institute, wanda da ya aikata. Abin mamaki ya gano, Belov wani m hamayya.

Ya aiki da kuma amincewa da wani marubuci

Bayan shekaru biyu, da marubuci zabe ta a post na farko sakataren Komsomol gundumar kwamitin Gryazovets. Amma da siyasa aiki ba roko, da kuma Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich, wanda biography tsiwirwirinsu wani wuri na aikin bar ga babban birnin kasar. Daga cikin Literary Institute ya zo kira a kan binciken, wanda Basil ya musamman yarda. Shekaru biyar da kwazo marubuci ga wallafe-wallafen da ilimi a cikin wannan lokaci ya sake tarin waqe-waqe "My kauyen gandun daji", kazalika da aka rubuta kuma aka buga labarin, "matalauci ta kauye."

A shekarar 1964, lokacin da Cibiyar aka gama, ya zaunar da su a ƙasarsa ta Vologda Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Biography of marubuci ya hada da membobinsu a cikin Writers 'Union of Tarayyar Soviet a shekarar 1963.

Bugu da ari, da wallafe-wallafen aiki

Shekaru 60 da aka alama ta wani marubuci ga saki da dama ayyuka: "Spring", "A Rosstannom tudun" da "Domin uku portages," kazalika da labarin, wanda ya kawo shi shahararsa, - "wani ya saba da wancan." Fiye da shekaru goma daga alkalami na Vasily Belov buga da dama litattafan, kafa da sake zagayowar. Rasha marubuci Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich kira shi "ilimi da Dr. Spock." Babban ra'ayin labarai da aka uncompromising adawa tsakanin birane da karkara rayuwa. A marubuci ya dauki wani matsayi da wanda soki kwastan da kuma hadisai na birane rai, ya kira ta m.

Taken baƙauye rayuwa da kuma kauye rai da ke a cikin littattafan da aka wallafa a cikin 80s. A littafin "Lad. Makala a kan jama'a na ado "na kowane daga cikin gajeren muqala gaya game da rayuwar talakawa mutane a kauyuka. Biography kuma mutuntakarsa Vasiliya Ivanovicha Belova aka hankali hade da mutane, saboda ji na marubuci extolled manoma na daban-daban canje-canje na yanayi, da kullum routines da kuma halaye, kazalika da jituwa yankunan karkara rayuwa a general.

A tarihi darajar da aikin Belova

Babba da aka sani marubuta tsiwirwirinsu kamar yadda marubucin ethnographic makala, da yawa kuma cikinsu sun zama tushen ga rubuce-rubuce na da ya shahara ƙwarai ( "Lad").

Yana da aka ɗauki cikinsa a matsayin tarin gajejjeran labaru, game da rayuwar yau da kullum da kuma ilmi na manoma na Arewa. Babban jigo na labarin nan ne al'adun gargajiya, almara, rayuwa da kuma art crafts Rasha kauyuka, wanda aka located a arewacin yankunan.

A tsawon rayuwar da marubuci da aka tattara na baka da tarihi, byvalschiny, songs, karin magana, artefacts. Ya shafe dogon kwana a archives, nazarin ethnographic abu kunshe ne a cikin su. Belov manyan adadin bayanai samu daga mahaifiyarsa.

Saboda haka, rubuta makala ya kamata a gani da farko kamar yadda marubucin binciken, kuma amma sai - kamar yadda ayyukan art. Modern ethnography damu da nazari na Rasha Arewa, da yawa, ta hannun wannan muhimmanci da Madogararsa, kamar yadda ayyukan da marubuci.

Yara Fiction

Ko wani taƙaitaccen biography Belova Vasiliya Ivanovicha ba zai iya samu a kusa da shi ayyukan rubuta yara. Suka zama yadu a san da akai-akai buga. Bugu da kari gargajiya labaru da aka rubuta a cikin litattafan, marubucin ya halitta da dama kwaikwaiyo da aka kyau-samu da jama'a, kuma sun kasance, a da yawa sinimomi a fadin kasar.

Taken ayyukan Vasily Belov zama forgettable kira don adana jama'a hadisai. Bugu da kari, sau da yawa suka sauti nadama wani asarar sha wahala da zamani marubuta jama'a, motsi daga al'adu da asalinsu.

Babban muhimmanci a haɗe Vasily Belov yadda zo industrialists tare da albarkatun kasa. Ya nasaba da rashin kula dangane da yanayi da lalata dukan hanyar rayuwa da kuma halin kirki da.

Ayyukan da marubuci a cikin 90s

Domin shekaru uku, daga 1989 zuwa 1992, Vasily Belov ya gudanar da post na mataimakin. A cikin wadannan wuya sau ga post-Soviet kasashe, ya karshe sakamakonsa, kuma a duk kirki iya rubuta game da hali wajen collectivization na 30s. A wannan lokacin, shi da aka buga a trilogy na marubuci, wanda ya zama wani irin labarinsa na 1932. A cikin wadannan littattafai Belov consistently kuma tsananta masa hukuncin bi a siyasa.

90s kawo marubuci bayar da dama wallafe-wallafen da kyaututtuka da kuma ci gaba na jarida da, amma yanzu m wallafe. A 1997, ya zama wani Belov digirorin girmamawa jama'a na Vologda. The title aka bayar ga marubuci a matsayin amincewa da babban sirri taimako da cewa ya sanya wa aiwatar da ci gaban kasa da adabi, kazalika ga hanya shi aka nuna a cikin asali na ayyukan Rasha arewacin hadisin.

A tsawon shekaru, ya dubi Belov zauna canzawa: zafi aching ga aminci da Rasha wallafe-wallafen harshen da albarkatun kasa na Rasha, ya shi ne wani mai goyon bayan gargajiya Rasha hanyarsa ta rayuwa. A karshe shekaru na rayuwa Vasily Belov daukan quite wani m matsayi.

Marubuci ta rayuwa da aka yanka a takaice a shekarar 2012 a sakamakon dogon rashin lafiya. Marubuci sau da yawa ake magana a kai a matsayin babbar artist kauyen litattafan. A wallafe-wallafen da'ira, an yi imani da cewa Genre na "kauyen litattafan" an ci gaba daidai saboda cewa aiki, wanda aka gudanar da Belov Vasiliy Ivanovich. Brief biography, kuma mafi muhimmanci daga cikin ayyukansa sun zama wani ɓangare na makaranta manhaja a matsayin hanyar ilimi a yara alheri, soyayya ga mutane da kuma yanayi.