Rasberi - Berry daga gidan menu

Wannan ci tsoho shugabanni na Rasha? Kuna hukunta da take, wannan rasberi - Berry, kama raspberries kuma dandani, Oddly isa, abarba. Ya ke tsiro a Kamchatka, Sakhalin Island, Rasha Far East, da Kuril Islands, a cikin yankunan tundra da gandun daji. Su habitats - a lake, gandun daji da kuma swamps. Aka sani, kuma ta sauran sunan: Arctic rasberi, hohlyanitsa iyakacin duniya abarba, polyanika.

Herbaceous shuka na ga iyali Rosaceae. Wannan perennial shrub ya kai wani tsawo na kawai ashirin zuwa talatin santimita. Yana blooms kodadde ruwan hoda ko mai haske Crimson furanni na biyu mata da maza, da kuma duhu ja, m 'ya'yan-polydrupes tunatar biyu blackberries da raspberries. Nunarsa daga watan Yuli zuwa watan Agusta.

Ba kawai domin ta dandano ne mai kyau rasberi, Berry ƙunshi mai yawa na gina jiki. A ta acid (malic da citric), sugar, canza launi da kuma tannins, bitamin C, da muhimmanci mai. A ganye daga cikin daji yana saponins, flavonoids da anthocyanins. A hankali, shi ne mai muhimmanci da shuka ne samun sarari a kan lambu mãkirci truckers da kuma samun fitarwa shi ya cancanci. Fitarwa matasan iri. Alal misali, a Finland shi aka ketare tare da rasberi.

Idan kana sha'awar rasberi - Berry lambu, - ya kamata ka saurari shawarar da dokokin ta namo. A tushen da shuka takun. Da ake samu daji za a iya ƙara saboda rinjayar mycorrhiza. Wannan symbiosis da ya auku tsakanin tushen hunturu shuke-shuke da naman kaza mycelium. A karkashin sharadi gwargwado, mycorrhiza tasowa kuma qara 'ya'yan amfanin ƙasa. Kafin dasa shuki da shuke-shuke a cikin ƙasa bukatar ƙara mycorrhizal fungi. Grassy daji sanyi, amma a kasa kashi mutu kowane hunturu.

Very ƙaunar rana wuraren rasberi. Berry fĩfĩta ƙasa wadda aka wadãtar da humus kuma kunshi wani sheet of humus, taki da yashi. A duniya ya zama da kyau da kuma ba da damar iska ya zama moderately m. Domin mafi kyau pollination bayar da shawarar dasa 'yan shuke-shuke gaba da juna. Hanya mafi kyau don su kiwo filaye - tushen suckers. Suna rabu da sauƙi, kuma da sauri dauki tushen. Da yawa kasa akai-akai amfani Hanyar shuki tsaba. Shuka su a bude ƙasa, kuma binne zuwa zurfin 0.5 cm. Sa'an nan, GROOVES dole yayyafa yashi da kuma rufe gansakuka sphagnum. Barga high da ake samu da faruwa a cikin shekara ta uku ta rayuwa da shuka. Woody stalks a kaka bada shawarar a yanke.

Bayan da irin wannan kula da aka bunkasa sosai rasberi, Berry jũya babban kuma m. A shuka a cikin bazara yana suckers. A sakamakon haka ne mai ɗamfarar grassy kafet. Saboda wannan dukiya, da al'adun da aka girma ba kawai ga m 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, amma kuma kamar yadda na ado rabi. Ta zai yi ado da wani flower gado, sidewalks, curbstones. Da kyau sosai rasberi, Berry, photos da aka gabatar a cikin labarin. Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne mai kyau a matsayin sabo ne, da kuma matsayin jam. Daga cikin wadannan, sa 'ya'yan itace,' ya'yan itãcen marmari sha. Har ila yau sosai dadi shayi brewed daga ganyen polyaniki. Godiya ga duk wadannan muhimmanci Properties, kazalika da ta unpretentious al'adu iya zama a matsayin rare tare da lambu, kazalika da saba raspberries.