Rasa da kuma rayar da Mai Ceto Cathedral (Penza)

A shekarar 2011, daya daga cikin manyan murabba'ai Penza, wanda ake kira da karin da sunan tsohon Tarayyar sau, fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa yi na ceto Cathedral, a tsaye a nan, a shekarun baya da kuma aka nike tashi a lokacin daya daga cikin zanga-addini yakin. A cikin tarihin wannan da zarar na girmama mutanen da tsarki, da mu labarin.

Good himma da diocesan Bishop

A watan Oktoba 1799, da ya isa a Penza sabon shugaban na sabuwar kafa Diocese Bishop Gayus. Gidansa ya zama wata babbar, unoccupied har zuwa wannan lokaci, da gwamnan gidan, a gaban wanda aka yada a kan Cathedral Square. Sunansa shi ne a lokacin da aka fili ba shi barata, tun ba babban coci a ba, kuma kawai a tsakiyar wani m kararrawa hasumiya, ya yi shiru domin sauki dalilin cewa su kira zuwa ga salla ringing na karrarawa ya babu inda ya tafi.

A tabo inda yake da daga baya dagagge zuwa ga Mai Ceto Cathedral (Penza), da zan iya ganin kawai kafuwar, amma da irin wannan babbar size cewa ya isa bishop tambaye gaskiyar wannan a grandiose yi wurare a cikin wanda bai isa albarkatun da County gona. A m mutum, sai ya kira maza su runtse birane burinsu da kuma kusanci al'amari more fili.

Tare da duniya a kan wani kirtani

Bayan kafuwar dutse na gaba shrine aka kawo ƙaddarã, ya fara ta yi. Diocese na Penza da Saratov, da a kan wanda ƙasa da aiki fãta shimfiɗaɗɗa, aka kawai kafa jim kadan kafin da kuma ba iya samun wani tsanani taimakon kudi ga wannan kyau himma. Akwai wani kudi a cikin birnin kasafin kudin.

Bad, tun da babu wani kudi, amma rike Rus-uwa, daga a tarihi mai nisa shawo kan wannan hari wanda bã ya yankewa karimci da Allah-auna yan kasuwa. Ga kuma wannan lokaci bai rasa zuciya Penza ubangijina kuma su juya zuwa kasuwanci mutane, da kuma shi kansa farko ba su wani misali da yin preizryadno, a wancan lokaci, yawan.

The aka yi harsãshinsa, da kuma zuba zurfin kogin bayyana m tsabar kudi na zinariya, ya bi ta hanyar wani m amma m rafi manoma pennies. Don wannan rana, kiyaye Ikklesiya littattafai, a cikin abin da, a tsakanin sauran 'Mataimakan jama'a suna nuni da biyu mafi himma - Mikhail Semenovich Lyubovtsev, suka yi wa dubu rubles, kuma Nikifor Petrovich Somov, suka miƙa hadayu da yawa dubu goma (babu wargi!).

Construction na babban coci dauki uku shekarun da suka gabata

Saboda haka, ta wurin alherin Allah da kuma kula da himma bawan Bishop Gayus, da kudi batun da aka samu nasarar warware, bayan da mai ceto Cathedral (Penza) ya fara da za a gina kusa da kararrawa hasumiya gina ko kafin.

The ayyuka, wanda ya fara a 1800 da kuma za'ayi ba tare da fuss ko sauri miƙa for uku shekarun da suka gabata, amma babban bagaden ƙananan coci da aka tsarkake yawa a baya - riga shekaru hudu bayan fara yi, da kuma a lokaci guda akwai fara rike yau da kullum da sabis.

A gaba muhimmanci mataki a cikin shiri na babban coci ya fara a 1812, lokacin da aka a haɗe zuwa dama ɗakin sujada, ya keɓe a cikin girmamawa Catherine Mai girma. Zabi wannan tsarki Patroness ne saboda wahalar da ya kawo Rasha Napoleon ta mamayewa. Bayan shekaru tara, mun kammala gina babba coci sadaukar da jin ƙai Ceto, da kuma a 1832 ya bayyana a cikin ƙananan coci na hagu ɗakin sujada a daraja na ɗauka daga cikin Uwar Allah.

Bayan wannan Spassky Cathedral (Penza) ya same ta karshe form. The kawai canji da aka sanya a karshen cikin XIX karni lokacin kararrawa hasumiyar don ya gina a kan, su sa shi mafi jiwuwa da kuma dace overall gine-gine da abun da ke ciki.

Cathedral, wanda ya zama m da kuma cibiyar al'adu

Cathedral, da zarar gina ayyukan Bishop Gayus, shekaru da yawa da aka ba kawai ƙawata birnin da na ruhaniya cibiyar, amma kuma ya zama wani irin art gallery. Its ciki da aka yi wa ado da tamanin manyan sikelin-frescoes na Littafi Mai Tsarki al'amuran. Kafin gaban taron jama'a, don motsawa daga ƙofar bagade, ya bayyana a matsayin dukan Tsohon kuma Sabon Alkawari tarihi.

The halitta na irin mai ban sha'awa lãbãri Head of Saransk art makaranta Kuzma Aleksandroviich Makarov, kuma wata ƙungiya daga dalibai. A takarda ma halarci artist ta dan, Ivan Kuzmich, a cikin shekaru baya, bayan mutuwar mahaifinsa, akai-akai zanen gyara da kuma yin wasu canje-canje a cikin shi.

Shrine, bã ta da Sarkin sarakuna

Spassky Cathedral (Penza) sun fi mayar da tsiwirwirinsu notoriety saboda shi aka adana a cikin daya daga cikin mafi girmama wuraren bauta a cikin birni - Our Lady of Kazan, Penza gabatar da Sarkin sarakuna Alexis kuma ta hanyar mu'ujiza tsira da shi daga hare-hare na nomadic kabilu a 1717. Saboda wannan, sabon abu na addu'a a gaban ta, to cẽto daga sarauniyar sama, kazalika da yawa warkaswa fama zama girmamawa icon na banmamaki, kuma shi ko da yaushe sallami taron mahajjata.

Take hakkin wurare masu tsarki da kuma ta Tarurrukan

Lokacin da turbid kalaman tashe ta Oktoba juyin juya hali, ya zo Penza, mafi birnin majami'u, daga cikinsu akwai ma wani babban coci da aka rufe. Bolsheviks kwace mulki a kokarin kafa wani sabon addini dangane da rashin kuskuren ideas na akidar Karl Marx-Leninist akida, da kuma duk abin da bai dace da akidun, ruthlessly kauda.

A 1934 da birnin majalisa yanke shawara Spassky Cathedral (Penza), wanda adireshin ne: Sovetskaya Square 1, "da m bukatar aiki collectives", da aka nike tashi. A site na tsohon gine-gine da waɗansu alãmõmi, shi ne duka ado na birnin da na ruhaniya cibiyar, akwai kawai wani m dutsen karya tubalin da tarkace.

A cikin shekaru da suka biyo da sanarwa na kasar maimaitawa, Diocese na Penza da Saratov ya sa mai yawa kokarin to rayar da baya wuraren bauta, jera dauka daga kanta, kuma mafi yawansu ba su ruthlessly hallaka. Daga cikin su shi ne kuma yake haka sanannun tsohon babban coci.

Spassky Cathedral (Penza): lambar waya da adireshin

A 2000 Spassky ɗakin sujada da aka gina a kan kango na shrine, kuma a lokaci guda ya fara tattara kudi ga babban ginin. Don wannan rana, da aikin da aka ba tukuna kammala, kuma parishioners tara ga salla a wucin gadi katako Church na Gaske Shelar a Spassky Cathedral. Ta photo nuna a sama. Shi ne kowa da kowa yana da wani damar yin abubuwan taimako ga Mai Ceto Cathedral (Penza). A lambar waya inda za ka iya samun bayanai game da yi da kuma jadawalin da sabis: +7 (927) 289 23 04. Address a cikin babban coci da ake gina tsohon: Soviet (tsohon Cathedral) yanki, 1.