Ranar Tunawa Andreya Bogolyubskogo da Orthodox kalandar

Rasha ƙasar ne mai arziki talented, mai kaifin mutane, wuce na zamaninsa a cikin ci gaba da kuma haifar da da mai kyau sanya a kan ƙasa na Kievan Rus da Rasha jihar. Ruhaniya da yawa ginshiƙai na Orthodox bangaskiya, da ascetics, shahãda da sãlihai, don haskaka ransa a kan dokokin Allah duhun shirka, kafirci, wanda ya ba mu alheri taimako da cẽto a gaban Allah, yin addu'a ga sama, sabõda abin da mahaifarsa a duniya da kuma yara na Orthodox Church, yau, iyalinsu exemplify bin Allah da adalci da unbending hali a fuskar makiyan Ikilisiya.

Daya daga cikin wadannan manyan mutane na lokaci ne mai tsarki taƙawa Andrew Bogolyubskii, da ranar tunawa da wanda da dama a kan Yuli 17.

sassalar

A 12th karni a Kievan Rus shi ne a cikin ikon for da Rurik daular. Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii ne kai tsaye zuriyar Prince Vladimir Monomakh, ya jikan. The mahaifin na gaba saint ya Yuri Dolgoruky, da kuma uwa - 'yar Polovtsian Khan, Princess.

farko na hanya

Daga wani matashi, Prince Andrew Bogolyubskii, da ranar tunawa da wanda da dama a kan Yuli 17, ya dauki bangare a gudanar da Suzdal sarauta, taimaka wa mahaifinsa don warware batutuwan da matsaloli cikin lumana. Bayan da canja wuri na Kiev sarauta karkashin mulkin mahaifinsa, Prince Andrew tafi Vyshgorod sarauta, yayin da rayayye musharaka cikin soja kamfen, jaruntaka yaki da abokan gaba.

Asalin da ra'ayin sabon statehood

A lokacin Kievan Rus a cikin ikon wuce sauka daga tsara zuwa tsara domin na yawan shekaru. Saboda haka, mafi tsufa mutumin a cikin tsohon dokoki Kiev, da 'ya'yansa, da' yan'uwansa, da 'ya'yansa maza sun shagaltar da sauran mulkoki. Lokacin da mutuwa mazan mutum a cikin iyali, da wuri da aka dauka na biyu mafi tsufa memba na HALITTAR, da kuma duk sauran shugabannin koma zuwa wani gari, kuma mulki a can domin idan dai da yayana ne da rai.

Irin wannan tsarin na maye zuwa kursiyin sarki aka kira a matsayin agnatic yawan shekaru. Yana da aka sosai m cikin sharuddan da bukatar sau da yawa, a cikin rãyuwar ƙaura. Amma abu mafi muhimmanci shi ne ba da ma'ana. Halayen da shugabannin jama'a da suke zaune a cikin ƙasa, wanda suka yi mulki, an tushen yafi a kan tushen da mabukaci. Ko da ta yaya sarkin yi girman in ko ta wani hanya fiefdom, ya san cewa mutuwa na wani babban jami'in a cikin iyali dukan kula da tsarin zai matsawa, kuma shi zai sa ya aukaka asashe.

Daga farkon matasa, yarima gan jayayya tasowa tsakanin dangi a cikin gwagwarmayar da iko a arziki ya'yan sarakuna ba jihohin, da rigingimu a kan fifiko gādo daga cikin mafi kyau ƙasar.

A zamanin mulkin Vladimir kuma Suzdal

Mafi yawa daga cikin rayuwar da yarima gudanar a Vladimir-Suzdal. Ya mallakar su je zuwa kursiyin Kiev.

Aiwatar da ra'ayin sabon statehood

A wannan lokaci, shi ya gina wani model na shugabanci, dangane da alhakin da mutane, soyayya da kuma girmama juna da talauci-soke da 'yan'uwana da matalauta mutane. Tsarki Andrew Bogolyubskii aminci, da ranar tunawa da wanda da dama a kan 17 Yuli, aka bambanta da wata hikima da kawai gwamnati, to inganta kasuwanci da kuma hukumomin gwamnati. Bayan rasuwar mahaifinsa ya daukan wuri a Kiev a 1169-1175 gg.

m rayuwa

A zamanin mulkin Kievan Rus Andreyu Bogolyubskomu ya yi su fuskanci bude rashin jituwa zumunta wanda ya so ya yi fashi da shi na arziki Kiev ƙasar, don haka ya asirce bar castle idi tare da siffar da albarka Virgin Mary, bayar da ta mahaifinsa, da Yuriyu Dolgorukomu, da sarki na Konstantinoful. Wannan hoton da aka adana a cikin Vyshgorod, a iyali estate na St Princess Olga na Rasha.

Wannan shã'aninku aka riga da ban mamaki taron. Ganin m jayayya tsakanin Rasha shugabanninmu, Andrew Bogolyubskii (tunãtarwa 17 Yuli) da naciya ya yi addu'a da albarka Virgin Mary. Sau da yawa da icon aka samu rataye a cikin iska, sunã kira zuwa tafi. Prince Andrew so fiye da wani arewa-maso-gabashin ƙasashen Kievan Rus. Akwai ya sanya hanya. Hanyar mu'ujiza, a tsakiyar hanya da dawakai fara, ba so su matsa gaba ko baya. Bayan salla sabis bikin da Prince Andrew Mai Tsarki Uwar Allah, wanda ya umarci a wannan wuri don gina wata coci da kuma cloisters. Prince nan da nan ya mayar da martani ga umurnin aza fari dutse coci da kuma icon painters umurce su da su rubuta image na Albarka Virgin a cikin nau'i a wadda ta bayyana a gare shi. Saboda haka akwai siffar Our Lady of Bogolyubovo. Bayan bayyanar da albarka Virgin Mary dawakai sun iya ci gaba da tafiya da kuma kawo Prince Vladimir, wanda Andrey Bogolyubsky yanke shawarar yin arewacin babban birnin kasar Rasha.

Mai Tsarki da aminci Andrew Bogolyubskii (Rãnar ambaton 17 Yuli) gada daga kakansa Vladimira Monomaha zurfin taro da addu'a da kuma rai na ruhaniya, soyayya da kuma himma ga coci ayyuka, da al'ada da kullum duba rayukansu da Nassosi a kan dukan aikin addu'a juya wa Ubangiji Allah da kuma cẽto tsarkakansa. Featuring musamman matasa jihãdi ga rayuwa ƙwarai, shi ya kasance wani m m. A waɗannan kwanaki da a warwatse ikoki a kudancin yankunan da Rasha sun sau da yawa ya sha wahala daga hare-haren da rundunar 'makiyaya, ruining kauyuka, shara kome a cikin hanyar, daga sha musantawa ya'yan sarakuna ba retinue, suka washe da kuma raunana manoma. Saboda haka, mafi kuma mafi tikis, yunwa mutane ba tare da tsari, da tufafi, da abinci, da abin sha, da jan ta mafi aminci ƙasa. Prince Andrew dauki Bogolyubskii duk da soyayya da farin ciki, bai wa asashe, ya karimci a sadaka. Godiya zuwa ga masu arziki da gudummawa ga gidajen ibada, majami'u, da kuma talakawa maza Andrew Bogolyubskii, da ranar tunawa da abin da Orthodox Church murna a kan Yuli 17 lashe su soyayya, girmamawa da kuma ibada. Domin lokaci dole kafa ta sarautar Prince yau, iyalinsu ƙaunataccen da kuma girmamawa da na kowa mutane na coci hutu - Kariya Mai Tsarki Virgin.

Musamman a yi aiki sarkin ilimi a cikin Orthodox bangaskiya na Rasha mutane, kõma zuwa Orthodoxy kãfirai - Bulgars, nema su hallaka gindin a cikin mutane al'adar arna. Da ayyukan da sabon Orthodox makaranta da aka bude, icon zanen ɓullo da dabarun. Ranar Tunawa Andreya Bogolyubskogo - wani lokaci tunawa da ci gaban da Orthodoxy a Vladimir-Suzdal, wanda gangamin al'umma da kuma hankali zurfi wani bangare ne na rayuwar yau da kullum na da yawan jama'a. Alal misali, arewa-maso-gabashin ƙasashen Kievan Rus ya zama cibiyar ibada wayewa da kuma wani sabon tsarin siyasa. Memorial Day Andreya Bogolyubskogo - musamman girmamawa hutu a nan.

The kafa na Rasha birane

A site na banmamaki bayyanar Mai Tsarki Virgin a kan hanyar zuwa Vladimir, Prince kafa wani birni da ake kira Bogolyubovo. Bayan shi, yarima da aka kafa wasu garuruwa: Dmitrov, Konyatin da Kostroma.

A yi na majami'u da kuma Cathedrals

Gaba daya a zamanin mulkin Andreya Bogolyubskogo a kan umarnin da aka gina fiye da 30 majami'u. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne wani babban ɗauka cewa Cathedral a Vladimir, wanda gidaje da banmamaki, image na Virgin, da ake kira Vladimir. Ya zuwa yanzu, an dauke mafi tsarki na duk Rasha mutane, don haka dogon, hankali ya nuna auna tattara ta yarima a daya girma jihar, sõyayya da Orthodox bangaskiya. Memory Andreya Bogolyubskogo rana na girmamawa a haikalin a kan Golden Gate, kuma Church of Our mai ceto a Vladimir, wanda aka ma kafa ta shi.

Prince Mutuwa

Bayan da kisan wani kusa zumunta na matarsa Andreya Bogolyubskogo, ta 'yan'uwansa, da so fansa, ya tayar da bayin Prince ta kotu. Total tattara 16 mutane. A ranar da ake zargin kisan daya daga cikin sarkin bayin asirce kuɓutar daga shirayin Prince takobi ne da har abada adana a can. Bayan shan ruwan inabi domin ƙarfin hali, wannan yamma 'yan maƙarƙashiya karya a cikin yarima ta jam'iyya, da kuma kashe dukan masu gadi, ƙwanƙwasawa kofa ga dakin da m, kai hari da shi m, tare da takuba da māsu, karfe yankan da kuma daba masa. Bayan wani taƙaitaccen juriya da kuma tikis rauni Prince fadi zuwa bene. Killer tunani ya matattu, da kuma sarkin ya gaggauta barin House, amma sarkin ya da rai har yanzu. Ya fara kiran neman taimako da masu gadi. Ji kukan da kuma moans, 'yan maƙarƙashiya koma da gama su datti aiki. Prince ta jiki da aka ja daga cikin bẽnãye kuma jefa a cikin lambu. Kawai na gaba rana kishin bawan sarkin Cosmas kuma samu gawarta, rufe da kafet, ya ɗauki shi zuwa shirayin ɗauka cewa Cathedral.

A ranar jana'izar ce ban kwana ga shi ya zo da dubun na zartsi kira na manoma da kowa mutane da suka yi wani abu don taimaka mãsu taƙawa yarima.

Memory Andreya Bogolyubskogo rana da dama a kan Yuli 4 a cikin tsohon style da sabon 17. A wannan rana, bisa labari, sun sarkin jana'izar.

A daidaituwa na abubuwan tarihin da

Saboda haka ya zauna ya rayuwa marar zunubi ibada taƙawa saint Andrew Bogolyubskii. Lokacin da rana ta tunawa da saint, shi ne sauki tuna. Yana daidai da bikin na tunawa da Ruhu Mai Royal Passion - da iyali na karshe Rasha tsar na Romanov daular - Nicholas II. biyu tarihi daidaici za a iya gano a nan:

• biyu daga gare su gudanar da gaskiya Kirista rayuwa, dogara da kanka, ka iyali da kuma kasar za Ubangiji Allah;
• biyu nemi halittar wani iko da jiha, wanda dogara ne a kan gudanar nauyin da farko Jihar jam'iyyar (Prince, da Sarkin sarakuna) zuwa ga dukkan mutane, kuma Ubangiji Allah.
• Dukansu sun lashe soyayya da girmamawa daga wadanda rai ka'idoji, dabi'u zo daidai da su na sirri.
• Dukansu suna a azabtar da wani ƙulli daga m mutane suka yi shaƙãwa, da yaduwar tasiri, iko da ƙarfi da iko da arziki na Vladimir-Suzdal sarauta, da kuma Rasha Empire.
• A lokuta biyu, mai tsarki ascetics yarda shahadar daga hannun Bolsheviks karshe Rasha Sarkin sarakuna Nicholas Alexandrovich da matarsa a hannun 'yan uwa da kuma m bayin Andrew Bogolyubskii. a lokacin da rana ta tunawa da biyu mai tsarki ashana, don haka wannan Yuli 17, sabon salon da 4 Yuli a cikin tsufa.

ƙarshe

A dukan rai na yarima Andreya Bogolyubskogo da aka cika da soyayya ga Allah da kuma mutane, rahama da tausayi ga wasu, cike da burin jama'ar to gama ƙasashen Kievan Rus 'a karkashin shiryarwar da Sarkin sarakuna, zuwa ga ci gaba da kuma karfafa statehood.

Andrew Bogolyubskii (tunãtarwa Yuli 17 ga Orthodox kalandar) girmama bauta wa Orthodox Church a matsayin saint wanda rayuwarsa da aka tsarki da adalci ne a gaban Ubangiji Allah, saboda haka ya kira Bogolyubsky.