Kari "Potemkin kauyen" Ya daidaitu shiga rayuwar yau da kullum, kamar yadda wani m fassarar zamba, ostentatious, sayar. A jumlar ta kasance kusa ga kusan 250 shekaru, tun da tarihi ziyarar da Empress Catherine II ga Crimea. The tafiya da ya faru a 1787, bayan da yaki tare da Ottoman Empire, wanda ke haifar da Rasha shiga cikin ƙasa da arewa na Tauris, karkashin lakabi New Rasha.
Favorite Catherine Grigory Potemkin Tauride, da wanda Empress kasance a cikin wani dangantaka da kuma, kamar yadda da'awar da masana tarihi, ko da shiga wani aure da shi, ya yanke shawarar yaba da ƙaunataccen unprecedented a sikelin spectacle. Duk hanyar da na sarki motorcade aka sahu a da dama dada bukkoki, farmhouses da kuma duk wani nau'i na gaban, majami'u, Cathedrals da chapels. A yayin da aikin na daruruwan manoma, fadamun grazed garkunan tumaki da shanu, da na kauye titi yara gudu. Amma duk wannan ya frankly karya hali, gidaje fentin, garkunan shanu da aka distilled daga wuri daya zuwa wani a cikin dare da Empress kuma ta retinue. A kan hanyar da motorcade Empress tashi wani "Potemkin kauyen".
Baƙauye iyalansu ma koma karkashin cover duhu zuwa wani sabon wuri. Catherine II aka buga da dukiyar ƙasar da kuma wata babbar yawan kauyen mutãne, waɗanda suka kullum kuna mãsu sujada ta cikin tafiya. Similar canjawa sun faru a Rasha a baya, kowane gwamnan kokarin boye flaws kamar yadda zai yiwu a nasu a bayan gida, embellish gaskiya, inda wani babban shinge rufe wani Lab a gida, inda sa wani sabon hanya a gaban isowa daga cikin hukumomi. Kuma tun da hakan jami'an zo quite sau da yawa, "Potemkin kauyuka" akwai, nan da can.
Duk da haka, irin wannan babban-sikelin yi, wanda ya ba Prince Grigory Potemkin, ya quite na musamman da kuma a cikin ikon yinsa, da kuma kudi kashe a cikin taron. All biya domin daga jama'a da jaka, da kuma kudin "Potemkin kauyuka" fiye da miliyan daya na jama'a kudi. A mafi tsada kyauta ga Empress ya yi wasan wuta tare da wasan wuta a kan Sevastopol hari, inda Catherine II ga Black Sea jiragen ruwa a duk da kyakkyawa, amma kuma a mafi yawan jiragen ruwa da aka fentin. Duk da haka, hoton da walwala duk hanyar da sarki motorcade daga Kiev zuwa Sevastopol kuma samu cancantar ƙarshe zuwa m abincin dare a fadar gallery a Inkerman da ra'ayoyi na Sevastopol Bay.
Jirgin gun kora, wasan wuta daya bayan da wani ya tashi a cikin dare sama, bikin ya a cike lilo. Kashegari Empress rangadin birnin Sevastopol. New tituna da kuma unguwannin nuna ta daga nesa, facades na gine-gine da aka rataye da canvases fentin da gine-gine, "Potemkin kauyuka" sun zama wani ɓangare na Sevastopol. Catherine ya yi mamakin ganin "... shekara uku da suka wuce akwai kome, kuma yanzu ina ganin wani kyakkyawan birni, mai girma rundunar motoci, harbor, marina. Dole ne mu biya haraji ga Prince Potemkin domin m damuwa ga jihar da kuma tanadi a cikin harkokin ... ". Manzon Allah Sallallahu Faransa, Count Segur, suka kasance tare da Empress a ta Crimean tafiya, ya rubuta: "A hankali boggles kamar yadda Prince Potemkin a cikin irin wannan gajeren lokaci ya iya gina wani birni, gina jiragen ruwa, da gina wani sansanin soja da kuma tattara mutane da yawa a cikin jama'a da sabis."