Pansies: unpretentious kyakkyawa

Pansies - undemanding lambu shuka na a gidan Violet. Kusan duk da iri ne Bishiyoyi masu dogon kwana, amma wasu daga cikinsu za a iya girma a wuri guda domin kasa da shekara guda.

A tushe na herbaceous shuke-shuke da uku-kaifi siffar, m ciki. A tsawo daga cikin daji pansies iya isa har zuwa ashirin da biyar santimita. Bar - taso keya, zuciya-dimbin yawa, a kan mai tushe aka shirya domin na prioritization. A shuka yana da branched fibrous tushen tsarin.

Flowers pansies ne halin da biyar petals, biyu daga wanda aka located a saman, biyu - a tarnaƙi, kuma daya - daga kasa. Lower lobe a tushe Forms spur - wani m tube nufi don adana Nectar. Cire daga Nectar spur yiwu kawai ne ga waɗanda kwari da suke da a kawo musu kayan dogon proboscis.

Flowering pansies yawanci yana daga farkon karshen Afrilu zuwa watan Satumba. A sakamakon haka, flowering 'ya'yan itace ne - a kananan akwatin dauke da wani iri-iri na tsaba. Karshe maturation na 'ya'yan itace sa shi ya tsage. A wannan yanayin, da tsaba watsar a daban-daban kwatance, don haka da cewa gaba shekara zuwa germinate da rãyar da sabon shuke-shuke.

Kula da Maintenance

Akwai yawa Hardy lambu shuke-shuke. Daga cikin su akwai pansies. kula da su ba musamman wuya. Amma ka tuna da na farko dokoki na namo daga wadannan shuke-shuke har yanzu ake bukata.

Pansy bada shawarar zuwa girma a bude da kuma rana wurare. Tsire-tsire girma sosai a cikin inuwa, ko da yake da shi ba Bloom haka da kyau. Share fage ga pansies fĩfĩta rigar da sako-sako da. Bugu da kari, wajibi ne a yi yau da kullum taki - ammonium nitrate, kuma superphosphate. Amma ba, ba su yi amfani sabo taki a karkashin wani yanayi! Wannan zai kawo kawai cuta shuke-shuke.

haifuwa

Pansy iya haifa biyu da tsaba da kuma cuttings. The shuke-shuke fara Bloom a farkon spring, shuka da tsaba bukatar da za a wadda ta gabãta daga cikin bazara. Don samun seedlings na sown a layuka (nĩsa a tsakãninsa da su ya zama 10 cm). Bayan game da wani mako na farko harbe bayyana, kuma bayan makonni biyu da suka suna transplanted zuwa m wuri. Kuma gaba spring shuke-shuke za su murna da ku tare da m flowering.

Idan bayyanar da pansy - a daya-shekara, da tsaba ya kamata a sown a marigayi Fabrairu. A saboda wannan dalili, low katako, kwalaye yafa masa ƙasa, da kuma tsaba, da wuri a cikin wani shaded yankin. Lokacin da wannan substrate ya kamata a kiyaye a cikin wani rigar jihar, da kuma yawan zafin jiki ya kamata game da 20 ° C. Lokacin da tsaba tsiro (kuma wannan zai faru a karshen mako biyu), kana bukatar ka saka cikin akwatin a rana wuri. A marigayi May, matasa furanni suna dasa a wani m wuri.

Cuttings - wani Hanyar haifuwa, wanda ake zaune shuke-shuke kamar pansies. Flowers (adult shuke-shuke) ya zama a farkon lokacin rani zuwa raba cikin da dama sassa. Kamar yadda cuttings ana mafi kyau dace netsvetuschie gefen harbe. Su ya kamata a hankali yanke da kuma dasa a wani substrate (a cakuda peat da yashi). Bayan dasa, kasar gona dole ne a kullum kiyaye a cikin wani rigar jihar. A watan baya, da cuttings zai sami tushen tsarin, da kuma suka za a iya dasa zuwa m wuri.