Satellites na Venus. Shin Venus na da tauraron dan adam? Nawa satellites nawa Venus? Satellites artificial Venus

Mene ne tauraron dan adam na Venus? Wannan tambaya ce wadda ta shafi zukatan masana kimiyya a tsawon ƙarni da yawa. Wannan m wani sarari suKe jiki juya a kira su kadai duniyar tamu, mai suna a cikin girmamawa mace aljanna. Duk da haka, abubuwan da suka bambanta da Venus ba wai kawai a cikin wannan ba. Menene sanannu game da tauraron dan adam duniyar duniyar, duniyar duniya da nauyi, abun da ke ciki da girma? Shin sun kasance?

Satellites na Venus: mai ban mamaki Nate

An fara shi ne tare da wani abu mai ban sha'awa, wanda aka yi a shekara ta 1672 ta hanyar astronomer Giovanni Cassini. Ɗaya daga cikin masanan kimiyya a wancan lokaci ba zato ba tsammani gano wani karami, kusa da Venus. Tsoro don yin kuskure wanda zai sa ya zama mai dariya a cikin kimiyya, alamar astronomer na farko ya hana yin watsi da bincikensa. Duk da haka, wannan abu ya sake ganin shi bayan shekaru 14, wanda masanin kimiyya bai ɓoye ba. Idan kun yi imani da lissafin da Cassini ya yi, adadin diamita na abu bai kasance ba da diamita na duniya game da sau hudu.

Shekaru da dama bayan haka, wasu masanan kimiyya sun gano Nate mai ban mamaki. Sararin tauraron Venus (sunan da aka kirkira daga bisani) ya lura da irin wadannan masu nazarin astronomers kamar Shot, Mayer, Lagrange. A shekara ta 1761 bayani game da wannan abu ya kasance a cikin ayyukan masu kallo masu zaman kanta biyar, a cikin duka an gani sau 18. Mafi ban sha'awa ga masu bincike na zamani shine rubutun Shouten, wanda a 1761 ya lura yadda Venus ya kayar da faɗuwar rana da nau'i biyu tare da karamin duhu bayan haka. An sake gano wannan tauraron dan adam a cikin shekara ta 1764 daga wasu masu kallo guda biyu, sannan Horrebau yayi nazari a 1768.

Shin akwai tauraron dan adam

Shin Venus na da tauraron dan adam? Binciken da aka samu na Cassini ya sanya sararin samaniya ya raba zuwa sansanin 'yan bindiga biyu. Wasu masanan kimiyya sun ce sun gani tare da idanuwarsu wani abu mai ban mamaki ne, yayin da wasu suka dage cewa ba ta wanzu ba.

Wani rubutun ban sha'awa, wanda aka rubuta a shekarar 1766 da shugaban Vienna Observatory, Jahannama, ya yi iƙirarin cewa abin da aka gani shine kawai mafarki ne kawai kuma babu wani abu. Jahannama ta bayyana ka'idarsa ta wurin hasken siffar Venus, ikon da aka samo daga duniyar haske don nunawa daga idanun masu kallo. Idan kun gaskanta kalmominsa, yayin da ake nunawa, hasken ya sake bayyana a cikin na'urar wayar tarho, yana haifar da ƙirƙirar wani hoton da yake da ƙarami.

Magoya bayan ka'idar cewa akwai tauraron dan adam na Venus, ba shakka ba sun yarda da ra'ayi na daban, wanda aka bayyana a cikin yarjejeniyar Jahannama. Sun bayar da matakan da yawa, wanda mafi yawansu ba su tsira ba har yau, tun da hujjoji ba su tabbatar da su ba.

Ka'idar Ozo

An kafa shi a hankali da kuma na uku na masana kimiyya, abin da ya zama akida wanda ya zama darekta na Royal Ozo Royal Observatory. Masanin kimiyya Ozo ya bada shawara a 1884 cewa abin da ke sama yana gabatowa duniya akan kowane kwanaki 1080, wakiltar wata ƙasa mai rarraba, ba ta tauraron dan adam ba. Idan kun yi imani da ra'ayinsa, Nate na kwanaki 283 kewaye da Sun, don haka an saita shi ne kawai 'yan lokutan. A hanyar, sunan wannan abu mai ban mamaki ya nuna wa wadannan masana kimiyya.

A 1887, a kan shirin Ozo, an gudanar da bincike mai zurfi, yayin da dukkanin masana kimiyyar da suke tsammani ganin satellites na Venus sunyi nazari. An gano cewa a wasu lokuta astronomers suna da kuskuren taurari don taurari, wanda za'a iya gani kusa da duniyar duniyar da ake kira bayan wata mace ta mace. Alal misali, tauraron dan adam na Horron da ke kallon astronomer kawai shine tauraruwa ne na kungiyar Libra.

Tabbatar da masana kimiyya

Akwai sararin samaniya na Venus? Amsar farko da ba ta da kyau ga wannan tambaya ta daina bada Dane Carl Jansen. A shekara ta 1928, wani masanin astronomer, wanda ya shahara a cikin karni na karshe, ya bayyana cewa duniya, wanda ake kira bayan matar allahiya, ba ta da samfurori. Jansen ya kira kuskuren abin da abokan hulɗarsa suka yi, kamar yadda aka bayyana a sama. Ya tabbatar da cewa satellites na Venus ba wai kawai ba, amma bai wanzu ba.

A hankali, masana kimiyya sun dakatar da ƙoƙari don samun samfurori na Venus, a ƙarshe sun gane cewa babu su. Wannan ba yana nufin cewa an rufe wannan batu ba kuma ya daina yin bincike tsakanin wakilan kimiyya. Ɗaya daga bisani, wasu wurare daban-daban sun fara tasowa game da bacewar bala'i na tauraron dan adam na duniya wanda ya kasance a baya. Abubuwan da suka fi dacewa da suka dace da wannan tambaya suna bada su a kasa.

Lambar Shaidar 1

Da yawa satellites ne Venus da, bisa ga daya daga cikin rare masana'antu, wanda da yawa malaman kimiyya a yau ya bi? Daya ne wanda ya ɓace, ya rushe a duniyar duniyar karkashin jagorancin mayaƙan daji na Sun. Wadannan runduna suna rage yawan saurin juyawar Venus, sakamakon abin da abu ya kasance kusa da duniya. Kamar yadda aka sani, jikin jiki, wanda aka karbi sunansa don girmama allahiya, yana da karfi fiye da duniya. Ba abin mamaki ba ne cewa Venus sau da yawa ya janyo hankalin abokinsa, wanda sakamakonsa ba a kiyaye shi ba.

Magoya bayan ka'idar, da rashin alheri, suna jayayya cewa ba za a iya tabbatar da hujja ba. Gaskiyar ita ce, 'yan astronomers a lokacin ɓacewar tauraron dan adam, da rashin alheri, ba su mallaki masu amfani da kayan aiki wadanda suka yarda su kama wannan masifar da ta faru. Saboda haka, duniya kimiyya ba zata iya tabbatarwa ko kuma warware hujjar da ke sama ba.

Lambar ka'idar 2

Magoya bayan ka'idar na biyu suna sha'awar da suka gabata a cikin duniyar da ba'a sani ba, wato Venus. Yawancin tauraron dan adam da ta taba samun, idan mutum ya dogara da su? Masana kimiyya sun ce akwai daya kadai, la'akari da Mercury kamar haka. Akwai lokutan da Mercury ba kawai ta tauraron dan adam ba ne na duniyar nan, amma ya rabu da hankali kuma ya sami rukunin duniya.

Me yasa wannan ya faru? Masana kimiyya da suka bi ka'ida ta biyu, sun kuma zarga cewa sun yi tasiri a kan komai. Tabbatar da wannan zato, bisa ga muhawararsu, shine jujjuyawar jinkirin Venus. Bayan haka, mun sami nasarar tabbatar cewa rana a duniyar nan daidai yake da watanni takwas da aka kashe a duniya. Bugu da ƙari, astronomers suna kallon yawan zafin jiki na duniyar duniyar, suna gaskanta cewa ya zama zafi sosai a ƙarƙashin rinjayar tauraron dan adam mai yawa.

Lambar ka'idar 3

Ƙungiyar na uku na masana kimiyya kuma suna daukan batutuwan da suka rage a ƙarni da dama: menene su - taurari na Venus. Jerin wadanda, idan kun yi imani da ra'ayinsu, ko da yaushe komai ne. Tsakanin jiki ya kasance kadai a cikin wanzuwarsa a cikin hasken rana. Mutanen da suka bi wannan ra'ayi sunyi zaton Venus ya tashi ne saboda sakamakon mummunar hatsari, wanda shine karo na biyu na jikin jiki (planetoids).

Masifar, kamar yadda masu goyon bayan ka'idar ta uku suka ce, shine kawai dalili da yasa duniyar ba ta iya samun tauraron dan Adam ba. Tabbas, akwai wasu ra'ayoyin da basu da kyau, amma ga wata yarjejeniya da wakilan masana kimiyya ba su iya zuwa ba.

Na farko tauraron dan adam

Mutum ba zai iya taimaka ba sai dai ya taɓa wani tambaya mai ban sha'awa: yadda suke cikin tauraron dan adam na Venus. An fara farko a cikinsu a Yuni 1975. Ya kasance "Venus-9" na Soviet, wanda ya ci gaba a kan yankin NGO da ake kira Lavochkin na Moscow. Abin sani ne cewa "Venus-9" daga ra'ayi na fasaha ya fi ƙarfin kayan aiki na Ƙasar Soviet. Mashahurin sanannen tauraron dan adam, wanda shirinsa ya zama abin mamaki a duk fadin duniya, yana gab da kusan biyar.

Tuni a cikin watan Oktoba 1975 na'urar ta kai ga sashin haske na Venus, wanda ba za'a iya gani daga duniyarmu ba. An fara fassarar hotunan "Morning Star", kamar yadda masanan kimiyyar Soviet da ake kira Venus. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa wannan shi ne karo na farko da aka tura hotuna daga saman wani duniyar duniya zuwa duniya. Hakika, hotuna sun kasance baƙar fata da fari, inda filin Venus ya sa ƙungiyoyi tare da tuddai a cikin hunturu. Sadarwa tare da na'ura ya zauna har sa'a daya, wanda a wancan zamani shine babban nasara.

Bincike ya ci gaba

Ko da sanin amsar wannan tambayar game da yawan tauraron dan adam Venus yana da, mutane ba su daina nazarin wannan duniyar ba mai ban mamaki ba. An sani cewa shirin da aka kishin nazarin cosmic jiki, a cikin abin da aka kaddamar "Venus-9", daina wanzuwa. Wannan ya faru a cikin shekaru 80, wanda saboda rashin kudade da wasu matsalolin. Duk da haka, a halin yanzu Roskosmos yana aiki a kan babban aikin, burin wannan shi ne kaddamar da tashoshi na intanet din zuwa Venus.

Ana tsammanin cewa za a kaddamar da tashoshi "Venus-Globe" da kuma "Venus-D" a cikin tsakiyar shekarun da suka gabata, an kiyaye asirin daidai lokacin. Tabbas, a lokuta daban-daban, Amurka ta aika da tauraron dan adam don nazarin duniya. Sun kasance na'urori ne na jerin jerin Mariner.

Binciken da aka samu a cikin quasiparticle

Saboda haka, an tabbatar cewa sararin samaniya na Venus, wanda aka ƙididdige su a cikin wannan labarin, ba su nan. Amma duniyar duniyar, mai suna bayan allahiya, tana da tauraron dan adam, wanda shine asteroid. Sunan yanayi na wannan abu na sarari shine 2002 VE68, a lokacin da ake amfani dashi a duk faɗin duniya. Kusan da tauraron dan adam bai riga ya sami sunan mai dace ba.

Facts game da yanayin daidaitacce

Game da wannan asteroid an san kadan, tun da aka gano shi a shekarar 2002 kawai. An kafa cewa abu na sarari yana giciye abubuwa na taurari uku, Venus, Mercury da Duniya. An yi tawaya a kusa da Sun a irin wannan hanyar da akwai alamar da ke tsakanin mazhaba da Venus. Wannan shi ne wannan haɗari wanda ya ba da damar asteroid ya kasance da aboki da "Morning Star" na dogon lokaci.

Nazarin da aka nuna sun nuna cewa wani mutum mai ban mamaki a Venus ya kasance kimanin shekaru dubu bakwai da suka shige. Watakila, yana cikin shinge na "Morning Star" a lokacin da yake tare da Duniya. Masana kimiyya sun ce asteroid zai kasance a cikin ɗakin Venus na kimanin shekara ɗari biyar, sa'an nan kuma motsawa tare da Sun. Ba za a iya lissafin lokaci ba tukuna, amma wakilan kimiyyar kimiyya ba su daina, ci gaba da nazarin wannan batu.

Mene ne halayen

Shin za a sami sararin samaniya na Venus? Wasu masana kimiyya ba su rabu da irin wannan yiwuwar ba, amma sun ce wannan ba zai faru a cikin shekaru masu zuwa ba. Sanadiyar haka, ko da na dogon lokaci kusa da "Morning Star" zai zama kawai kumbon sama jannati da kuma kusan-tauraron dan adam. Wasu masana kimiyya kuma basu yarda da cewa Venus yana da damar samun tauraron dan adam ba. Lokaci kawai zai iya nuna irin rukuni na daidai kuma abin da ba daidai bane.

Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa

Abin banmamaki, Venus ba a kowane duniya ba ne a cikin hasken rana, wanda ba shi da tauraron dan adam. Ba haka ba da dadewa, masana kimiyya sun tabbatar da cewa basu halarci Mercury ba. Yana da ban sha'awa cewa a wasu lokuta an ɗauka cewa tauraron wannan duniyar ta wanzu, sa'an nan kuma ya ɓace. Duk da haka, binciken ya nuna alamar irin wannan fasalin. Ya bayyana cewa an dauki tauraron da ke cikin ƙungiyar Chalice a matsayin tauraron dan adam.

An sani cewa ta farko da ta wucin gadi da tauraron dan adam na Mercury samu kawai a cikin watan Maris shekarar 2011. Sai dai lokacin da jirgin sama na "Manzo", wanda yake na Amurka ne, ya zo wurinsa. Amsar wannan tambaya game da yawancin satellites Venus da aka karɓa a baya.