Open dumama tsarin: zane description

Tsarin dumama bisa ga damar energoprovodnikam za a iya wajen kasu iri biyu:

• Open (popularly kira samotochnoy). A mafi m, a zane da kuma aiki. Amma da yawan ta shortcomings gaba daya rusa da abũbuwan amfãni: shi ne tsada domin sayan kayan, krupnogoboritna, wuya a lokacin taron, haske ya dace, amfani da lokacin farin ciki-walled bututu tare da manyan diamita, da kuma saboda wadannan kayan ne mai wuya a boye dukan tsarin domin ado bangarori. Wannan bude tsarin dumama ne ya fi kowa a Soviet gidajensu.
• Kulle. All bayanai na yi sealingly da alaka da juna da kuma via a low-ikon famfo ne coolant kwarara hanzari.

Aikace-aikace bude tsarin dogara ne a kan thermodynamic dokokin, bisa ga abin da wani mai tsanani ruwa gudana zuwa gaba, samar da wani injin a mashiga zuwa tukunyar jirgi, kuma ya karu da matsa lamba a kanti daga gare ta. Saboda haka, shambura wannan shiri wuce kai-wurare dabam dabam, cikinsa da ruwa motsa daga high matsa lamba su runtse. By zagawa da kuma zazzabi canje-canje, da ruwa yana faɗaɗa, game da shi, don kauce wa breakage, da tsarin sanye take da ƙarin capacitance, da ake kira "bude fadada tank dumama tsarin." An ba da shãfe haske, ta hanyar da yanayi mai tsanani da ruwan fita kamar yadda tururi.

Open dumama tsarin kuɓutar da kansa ne kawai tare da yin amfani da ruwa da kuma wani energoprovodnikov, kamar yadda yake a cheap hanya. Wani drawback ne m danshin na ruwa, wanda dole ne a iya sabunta lokaci zuwa lokaci, dõmin kada a can airing tsarin.

Open tsarin dumama da wata babbar drawback, wanda shi ne jinkirin da wurare dabam dabam, saboda abin da dumama kamata a da za'ayi sosai a hankali domin kauce wa breakage. Ba a ma maganar jinkirin, da zarar akwai matsala tare da magudanun ruwa da ruwa a cikin hunturu na shekara tare da wani sauki tube wa wani daskararre ruwa su basu lalace ba.

Don cimma wani isasshen matakin na ruwa wurare dabam dabam kudi na jeri na ce tukunyar jirgi tsarin kamata a da za'ayi kamar yadda low kamar yadda zai yiwu, da kuma karuwa tanki, a akasin haka, - tsororuwar. Tanki, bi da bi, bukatar rufe. Active dumama ba ya bukatar ya yi amfani da famfo. Lokacin tattaro wannan shiri bukatar matsayin kadan yiwu zagi jũya, kuma a haɗa guda. Open dumama tsarin bukatar shambura na daban-daban diameters. Wannan yanayin ne halayyar alama na sama tsarin. A diamita da ya fi girma da sarewa, da abin da aka shigar a cikin kanti na tukunyar jirgi, a lokacin da dumama yanki 50 zuwa 100 m² ne kamar 40 mm. Haka kuma, kara yanki take kaiwa zuwa kara a gwargwado ga diamita da kuma kudin.

Bugu da kari, da gangare dole ne a dauke horizontally suya tubing cewa shi ne game da 0.005-0.01% a cikin shugabanci daga tsororuwar zuwa dumama gidan ruwa , sa'an nan kuma zuwa ga tukunyar jirgi.