Mexico babban birnin kasar - wannan babban birnin kasar na Mexico ... Tarik

Mexico - a kasar game da abin da 'yan mutane san wani abu mai ban sha'awa. Mafi yawan mutane a duniya shi ne jihar da aka sani a matsayin wurin da haske ya bayyana cinema Masterpieces kamar "Wild Rose", "Kawai Maria", "The Rich Har ila yau, kuka" da sauran sabulu operas cewa sun lashe a cikin nineties da zukatan miliyoyin mazaunan post-Soviet yankuna. A halin yanzu, Mexico - mai kyau ƙasar tare da wani tsohon tarihin da wani sihiri, ban gani, gada daga annabawa, da kuma Maya unrivaled yanayi, kafa a kan ƙarni.

A farkon wayewa

Mexico yana da wani yanki na 1.972.550 km ^2. Bugu da kari, wani ɓangare na da ƙasa hada da kimanin 6000 km ² na tsibiran dake cikin tekun Pacific, Caribbean, Mexico da kuma yankin Gulf of California. Babu shakka, ba duk waɗannan ƙasashe da zarar mallakar wannan kasa. Sun lashe, kyauta, dawo, kuma haka dade har sai sun kafa wata jihar da aka sani zuwa zamani mutum. Tono a shekarar 1947, da aka gudanar a Tepespane da sauran dũkiyarku na kasar, ya nuna cewa babu kasa da 22 shekara dubu da suka wuce a cikin wannan bangare na Amurka yana ta farko mutum. By na biyar ko shida karni BC, akwai an kafa na farko masu zama a gida wayewa. Suka tsunduma a cikin namo legumes, kabewa da masara.

Masana tarihi san wasu tsoho Mexican al'adu. Daya daga cikinsu akwai Olmecs inhabiting zamani Mexico yanki wani wuri daga XII ta V karni BC. e. Cibiyoyin wannan wayewa sun yafi a suna Três Zapotes, Cerro de las mesas da kuma La Venta. Yau, shi ne jihar Tabasco, Guerrero da Veracruz. A Olmecs da wani karfi da tasiri a wayewar da aka haife daga baya. Da rayuwar nufin da IV-IX ƙarni AD. Yau, wadannan amfanin gona suna dauke litattafansu. Wadannan sun hada da wayewar Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Totonac, kuma, ba shakka, Maya.

Zuwa na Spain

Mexican ƙasar domin ta shahara m dũkiya. Kayansu da aka ji ta Spanish conquistadors. A 1511 da Spanish jirgin farfashe a kusa da Yucatan Larabawa. Wannan shi ne na farko taro tsakanin mutanen da suke zaune a Amurka ta tsakiya, da kuma Turawa. Jeronimo de Aguilar - wani mutum wanda ya gudanar ya tsira da bala'i. Ya zauna tare da Maya. Jerónimo ƙware da harshen da mutane, da kuma shekaru takwas daga baya ya zama mai fassara a cikin wani balaguro jagorancin Hernan Cortes.

Mexico - a kasar, wanda a 1517 lissafta lokaci guda kuma ta nazari da kuma ci. Diego Velasquez - Gwamnan Cuba - Fitted fitar da dama expeditions nan. A farko daga cikin wadannan da aka gangarawa a 1517 Fransisko Ernandes de Cordoba, na biyu da aka kai da Juan de Grijalva a 1518. Kuma na karshe da ya faru a 1519. Ta kai da aka yi da Hernan Cortes. Shi ya lashe daular, mallakar Aztecs, da kuma ya zama gwamnan na yankuna, wanda ya gudanar ya yi iko nasu dokokin.

Mexico jan hankali

Mexico - a kasar da cewa ya samu da yawa wahala a rayuwa. Kuma da shaida na duk wadannan gwaje-gwaje ne, ba shakka, kasar jan hankali. Su ne sosai, sosai. Ziyarci duk wadannan ban mamaki wurare ne da wuya. Amma akwai wasu na musamman farfado da cewa kawai dole ne a gani ganin an. Daya daga cikin wadanda ke cikin dutsen-aman wuta daga Orizaba. Wannan giant ya kai wani tsawo na 5636 mita da kuma ke dauke da girma ganiya na Mexico. Orizaba a mafi kira dutsen, amma a gaskiya shi ne ba. Yana da wani real aman wuta. A iyakar XVI-XVII ƙarni shi yana da mafi yawan eruptions. A wannan lokaci, shi ya riga bakwai fashewar. Bayan daya daga cikinsu a 1687 Orizaba barci. A Aztecs kira shi Tsitlatepetl - dutsen, wanda o ƙarin tabbatar da taurãri.

Har ila yau, tabbata ka ziyarci Fort na San Diego. Wannan pentagonal gini, dimbin yawa kamar star. An located in Acapulco. Fort aka gina don kare m jiragen ruwa daga 'yan fashi da kuma birnin Holland da kuma Ingila. San Diego aka gina a cikin XVII karni. Wannan shi ne kawai janye daga tarihi hali na Acapulco, wanda aka kiyaye su domin mu kwana.

Formation na Mexico babban birnin kasar

A babban birnin kasar na Mexico kira Mexico City. Amma wannan sunan birnin da aka ba ko da yaushe haka al'amarin. A baya can, an kira Tenochtitlan. City da aka kafa a 1325 ta Aztecs. Akwai wani labari bisa ga abin da, Huitzilopochtli - bautãwa na rana - Ya yi umurni da Indians, ya zo nan. Ya shaida wa Aztecs zuwa shirya a wuri inda za su hadu da girman kai gaggafa, wadda za ta zauna a wani babban murtsunguwa da kuma ci gaba da maciji a cikin baki. Indiyawan an neman irin wannan ƙasa, amma har yanzu same shi, ya kuma kafa wani shiri a can. Saboda haka a kan yammacin bakin Tekun Texcoco Tenochtitlan bayyana. Daga baya ya zama babban birnin kasar na Aztec daular.

A babban birnin kasar na Mexico - wannan indescribable kyau. A farko Turawa wanda nan da nan huren Tenochtitlan, ya kira shi da Venice na Aztecs. Wannan unrivaled birni dade kusan shekara ɗari biyu. Yana lashe Spanish, don haka shi aka dauke da lalace. Mexico City - A 1521, a kan kango wani sabon birni da aka halitta.

birnin ya saba

A babban birnin kasar na Mexico - wani gari cike da saba. Ya ko soyayya da farko wurin, ko sa hangula da kuma kona so ya bar shi nan da nan, kuma je wurin da kadan ya fi shuru. Yarda da juna, gidajen tarihi da kuma gine-gine gefe da gefe da matalauta unguwannin da kuma zamanin d majami'u da kuma m Parks, wanda shi ne synonymous da kalmar "zaman lafiya", iyaka a kan m, kuma m tituna. A takaice, Mexico - shi ne mai Multi-faceted gari, ya ne na musamman, unpredictable da kuma m as, bisa manufa, da kuma kasar da kanta.

Mexico City Gidajen tarihi

A babban birnin kasar ta gidajen tarihi - wannan shi ne daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan jan hankali na birnin. Mexico, babban birnin kasar Mexico musamman, kawai cika da su. A mafi kyau da kuma m wuraren da ake located a nan. Da farko ina so in ambaci birnin Mexico City Museum. An located in fāda gina a cikin Baroque style. Wannan ginin da aka gina a cikin XVIII karni da kuma mallakar count ta haihuwa Santiago de Kalimayya, wanda ya fito daga zuriyar sanannen conquistador Cortez. The gidan kayan gargajiya da aka a cikin gidan da aka bude kawai a shekarar 1964. Ga 26 dakunan nuna tarihi na birnin na Mexico daga lokacin da Aztecs zamani kwanaki.

Babu kasa shahara an dauke su da gidan-gidan kayan gargajiya Lva Trotskogo. A da shi da babban marubuci ya zauna a karshe 'yan watanni ta zama ba, kuma a nan ne aka kashe a 1940. Mexico babban birnin kasar - wani gari wanda ya biya siyasa tsara shahara yunkuri a 1937. Agusta 20, 1990 gidan-gidan kayan gargajiya da aka bude a hukumance. Akwai jama'a library, a cikin abin da Trotsky ayyukan da aka adana a hankali da kuma wasu da takardun.

Mexico City manyan gidãje

Daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali na wannan birni Ina son a ambaci manyan gidãje, wanda majestically a kan ta girmamawa yankuna. A babban birnin kasar na Mexico (photos za a iya kyan gani, a cikin labarin) alfahari da Palace na Chapultepec. Yana da wani sanannen castle a duk Arewacin Amirka. Ga sau daya zauna sarakuna, shugabanni da masu mulkin ƙasar. A fadar aka located a kan wannan tudu, wanda tsayinsa ya kai 2325 mita saman teku matakin. Korol Bernard de Gálvez yi qaddamar da castle filaye. Yau, shi runduna yawa balaguro din cewa roko ga dukan baƙi ba tare da togiya.

Palace of Fine Arts - wani janye, wanda ya lashe zukatan da dama matafiya. Wannan wasar kwaikwayo ta waka gidan, kuma shi ne dake a cikin zuciya na Mexico City. A gini ne mafi girma a tsarin a duniya, wanda aka yi amfani da don gina Carrara marmara. Dome na wannan fitacciyar gine da Italian marmara. Kuma da ciki na wasan kwaikwayo da aka halitta da Federico Mariscal.

Latin American hasumiya

Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, da ƙasa na Mexico (wanda babban birnin kasar Mexico City) - wannan jiha, maƙil saba. Amma kuma wadannan an kuma cika da paradoxes. Daya daga cikin wadanda ke da Latin American Tower - a 183-mita gini, located in tsakiyar birnin. Wannan gini yana located in a girgizar kasa zone, amma wannan ba ya dakatar da ita daga nasarar tsira da dama iko girgizar kasa.

A hasumiyar 44 benaye. A tsarin halitta ba haka ba da dadewa, a 1956. Yau aka yi amfani da matsayin ofishin cibiyar. Don matsawa daga bene zuwa bene a high-gudun lif, wanda shi ne, ta hanyar, biyu: daya ga kawai rabin minti daya za su kai ka ga 37th bene, da kuma sauran zo zuwa da 42 benaye, inda akwai wani cafe da wani kallo bene.

ranar da matattu

A'a, ba, kada ka ji tsoro, wannan gargajiya Mexican hutu. Kamar idan kun kasance m isa zuwa ziyarci kasar, ya za a tabbatar an ziyarci shi. Kasar Mexico (babban birnin musamman) kiwon rana na farko da na biyu na Nuwamba. Waɗannan abubuwan sune wani lokaci don tara dukan iyali da kuma abokai, domin addu'a da kuma tuna da waɗanda suke ba a kusa. A kasar domin bikin da aka ba aiki wani banki. Saboda haka, mutane zuwa hurumi, inda suka so su zauna kadan ya fi tsayi da rãyuka da matattu. A cikin kaburbura da suka kafa bagadai a kan wanda nuna hotuna, fi so drinks kuma jita-jita, tsaraba wanda ya ginu ne a cikin ƙasa.

Kokon ne babban alama ce wannan biki. Mutane, lamarin da ya Rãnar Matattu, ta rufe fuskõkinsu, tare da masks, saka kwarangwal kaya, shirya tsarin kwanyarsu sanya na cakulan ko sugar, da kuma rubuta sunayensu a goshin irin kayan zaki. Zai yiwu shi ne mafi wildly a gare mu, kuma akwai - a cikin tsari na abubuwa. Amai Akuma ga kwanyar gabatar a matsayin kyauta da kuma rai da matattu. A babban birnin kasar na Mexico kira Mexico City, kuma a cikin na farko guda biyu kwanaki na Nuwamba da shi za a iya kira da gari matacce.

Yana zai zama mai ban sha'awa

Mexico - mai ban kasa, da kuma babban birnin kasar Mexico - shi ne da wani abu gaba daya musamman. Kuma akwai wasu abubuwa da za su mamaki kowane mutum na da wannan yankin shi ne har ma da karami amfani. Saboda haka, a nan ne wasu fun bayanai game da wannan jiha:

• A kowace shekara shi ne ziyarci da mutane miliyan 20.
• Brazil - Mexico - kwallon kafa wasa da ya faru tsakanin wadannan Amurka a lokacin rani na shekara ta 2014. A game ƙare tare da ci 0: 0.
• Dala kira Chichen Itzá, daya daga cikin bakwai abubuwan al'ajabi na duniya, an located in Mexico.
• Mexican abinci yana amfani da 80 iri na barkono.

maimakon a ƙarshe

Wannan Mexico ne wurin haifuwa na ƙaunataccen cakulan. Kuma duk da haka shi ne kawai kasar a Latin America, inda wasannin Olympics da aka gudanar. Saboda haka tattara da akwati, m tafiya da jiran ka!