Menene hukuncin kisa na mata da maza?

Dama zuwa rayuwa - wani muhimman hakkokin Dalili na zamani fikihu. Yawancin lambobin laifuka na karni na ashirin, daya hanya ko kuma wani, ya ce babu wanda ya cancanci kashe mutane, ko da yake tare da caveat: idan kotu ta yanke shawarar kashe wani, to, haka. Wannan halin da ake ciki ya dora a kan jurors da kuma masu kara babban nauyin. A facade na Palace of Justice a Faransa akwai rubutun da ke kira don tunawa da miller, da zarar an hukunta shi da kuskure. Abin baƙin cikin shine, babu wanda ke da shi daga hukuncin da ba daidai ba, amma dalilin da ya sa yawancin kasashen da suka kira kansu wayewa sun watsar da aikin kashe mutane, koda kuwa sun kasance masu laifi, sun kasance cikin halin kirki da halayyar kirki.

Kashe shi azaman fansa

Hukuncin kisa na mata, yara da tsofaffi, waɗanda Nazis suka shirya a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, mafi yawan lokuta ne fansa ga wadanda aka kashe da ma'aikatan kasa da 'yan kungiyar Wehrmacht suka kashe. A lokaci guda kuma, akwai wani tasiri, a fili ya nuna sau nawa rayuwar rayuwar Jamus ta fi girma, misali, Slav ko Faransanci. A karkashin mulkin demokra] iyya na jihar, wannan doka ba ta yi amfani ba. Za a iya harbe bindigar kullun sau ɗaya kawai, ko da kuwa yawan mutanen da aka kashe. Duk da haka, duk wani kisa na wannan bai daina yin fansa ba. Musamman mummunan hukuncin kisa ga mata da matasa, ba tare da la'akari da nauyin laifuffuka ba. Akwai halayyar kirkirar da jihar ta dauka irin wannan matsayi? Shin bai kamata ya kasance sama da ilimin basira wanda ke da alaka da kowane mutum ba? Idan aka saita aikin don hana wani mai kisan kai daga aikata laifuka a nan gaba, to, a fili, ya kamata a ware shi daga cikin al'umma har zuwa karshen kwanakinsa.

Kashewa a matsayin kawar da shaidu

Kashewa ta hanyar rataye manyan laifuffuka na Nazi a kan hukuncin da kotun Nuremberg ke yi ta yi aiki don mayar da adalci. Idan dubban miliyoyin wadanda aka yi fama da yaki sun tayar bayan mutuwarsu, to ana iya la'akari irin wannan yanke shawara cikakku. Duk da haka, an ba da muhimmancin shaidar su game da abubuwan tarihi, wanda ba a fahimta da yawa ba har yau, irin wannan farfadowa da wuri ya kasance kama da kawar da shaidun da shugabannin shugabannin ƙasashen suke sha'awar. Kusan daga wannan sharuddan, a fili, an rataye Saddam Hussein da gaggawa.

"Mutuwar mutane"

Game da masu halartar zalunci na jima'i da yawa sukan fi amfani da hanyoyi masu kisan kai. Kashe mata a cikin yanayin da suka yi ciki ya jinkirta har zuwa kwana arba'in da farko bayan haihuwar. Har ila yau, yana da ban sha'awa don saba wa mutumin da aka yanke masa hukunci kuma ya kai shi cikin shinge kawai bayan ya dawo dasu. Har ila yau, nishadi da karɓa a wasu ƙasashe shine a bi da mutumin da aka yanke masa laifin, ba tare da jinsi ba, tare da wani abincin abincin dare kafin ya rataye, harbi ko guillotining. Al'adu a fili yana nuna sophistication na masu shirya kisan gilla. Gaba ɗaya, ana kashe mata kamar yadda maza suke, idan nauyin laifin '' iyayen '' 'kamar' yan jariri, wanda aka hukunta ta a tsakiyar zamanai ta hanyar binne rayayyu, ba a la'akari da shi ba. A lokaci guda kuma, jama'a sun fahimci duk lalata irin wannan wasan kwaikwayon, wanda ke wakiltar kisan gillar jama'a. Mata a Jamus, suna tafiya a kan karamin don su ji daɗin mutuwar muni na hukuncin da aka yanke musu, suna jiran tsawatawa jama'a.