Mene ne wani Typhoon? Kamar yadda Typhoon aka kafa?

The Sin kira wannan halitta sabon abu "baƙin ƙarfe zobe na iskõki", amma ta Kudu Amirkawa da kuma Turawa - Typhoon. The iska a cikin wannan yanayin ne ba ko iskar da kuma m, tun da shi ne riga kyawawan m al'amari, karin fita kamar soja projectiles! Saboda haka, a wannan labarin, za mu koyi abin da wani Typhoon da kuma yadda aka kafa.

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Kowane mutum, wanda yake da imprudence to m nutse a cikin ruwa, tsalle daga mai girma tsawo, ya san cewa ko da irin wannan wani ruwa abu kamar ruwa, yana iya zama haka wuya da cewa yana sa gagarumin zafi jiki. Wannan Typhoon aiki a kan wannan manufa: iska a lokacin wannan wurare masu zafi cyclone zama m kamar bango.

Mene ne wani Typhoon? A tarihin bayyana lokuta na fuskantar mutane tare da wadannan wurare masu zafi cyclones, akwai wani labarin, shi ya fi daidai da halin. Gogaggen Jagora mariner kashi bayyana wannan a cikin wadannan kalmomi: "Typhoon - ba iska, shi ne wani bango. An sanya na baƙin ƙarfe. " A fili yake: iska tanã gudu a gudun 200 km / h, zai kasance 4 sau da karfi fiye da iska gudana, da gudu daga wanda - 100 km / h. Me ya sa? All laifi da makamashi na motsi taro, qara a gwargwado ga square na ta gudu.

Mutane da yawa ba su san ganin an abin da Typhoon. Shaidun bayyana tsoro yanayi rinjaye a ciki da cyclone. A cewar su, da iska a kusa da shi ya zama gaba daya ganuwa, kamar yadda wani irin amarya wuce sama da ƙasa. "Ba haka ba mummunan yanayi, shi ne - a hakikanin kasa bala'i!" - lura da tsira shaidu na tashin hankali da aukuwar wani bala'i. A cewar su, da m "baƙin ƙarfe" iskõki ka tumɓuke itatuwa ba kawai babbar, amma kuma ciyawa.

Mene ne wani Typhoon? definition

Fassara daga kasar Sin "Typhoon" - a "iska mai karfi", kamar yadda aka fassara daga Girkanci - "Typhon" (sufi dodo personifying iska, mahaukaciyar guguwa da hadari). Wannan kashi - wani irin wata na wurare masu zafi cyclone, hali na arewa maso yammacin Pacific. A mafi girma raguwa a iska matsa lamba a kan surface aka lura a wani babban juzu'in tsakiya na Typhoon.

Inda suke faruwa, wadannan cyclones?

A cewar rahotanni da Seismologists da yanayin sararin samaniya, da mafi yawan aiki yanki na wurare masu zafi da cyclones, wanda asusun Abin baƙin ciki, daya bisa uku na jimlar yawan wasu abubuwa a kan mu duniya, an dake tsakanin kasashen gabashin Asiya Coast (West), ekweita (a kudu) da kuma line canje-canje da kwanan wata (a gabas). Seismologists sun lasafta cewa babban ɓangare na typhoons kafa ne daga Mayu zuwa Nuwamba. Duk da haka, a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, shi ne aukuwar wani bala'i ya auku da ka, kuma ko da kuwa da kakar.

Masana kimiyya tuna cewa shi ne musamman yankunan da Typhoon kakar, wanda ya faru a shekarar 1991. Sa'an nan, kashe bakin tekun kasar Japan ta fashe-fashe da dama cyclones. Wannan kashi daga lokaci zuwa lokaci kai tsaye rinjayar mu iyakokin kasar. Alal misali, a cikin tekun na Far East typhoons jefa bayan da babban duka aka soma da Japan, Korea da kuma Ryukyu Islands. A hadarin ne Kuril Islands, Kamchatka, Sakhalin da Primorye Abuja.

Filaye don fitowan da abubuwa

Saboda haka sama da muka koya abin da Typhoon (da definition yara - mai swirls, iska), yanzu bari mu dubi yadda aka haife. Dalili na fitowan na wurare masu zafi cyclone ne mai kyawawan nauyi tekuna. Fuel ga wuta in ji wani concomitant manyan adadin hazo. An cewa lokaci ne halin da canji na monsoon a gabashin da kudancin teku na Asia (daga Arabia zuwa Japan).

Ya kamata a lura cewa wata iska zuwa ga Duniya daga m sarari, musamman, saboda ya karu da hasken rana aiki. Duk da yake wasu daga cikinsu suna mutane so (sanyi, danshi), yayin da wasu shuka catastrophic halaka (hadari, babban hadari, tornadoes, mahaukaciyar guguwa). Kamar yadda mafi yanayin sararin samaniya, sharadi gwargwado ga zargin wani wurare masu zafi da Typhoon baki ya auku a lokacin da dumama na teku ruwa surface zuwa da zazzabi na 30 digiri Celsius.

Kamar yadda kunno kai wurare masu zafi cyclone?

Mene ne wani Typhoon cikin sharuddan da asalin? Wannan, ba shakka, a hankali tasowa guguwa. Haka ne, ka ji dama, shi ne wata guguwa! Lokacin da mai tsanani ruwa surface ne ta ƙara danshin, wanda bi da bi, garwaya da thermal makamashi. A wannan lokaci, a dumi iska zo a cikin lamba tare da babba firiji iska talakawa, mulki a cikin yanayi. Duk wannan tsokani girgije juya zuwa cikin ruwan sama. Hazo, bi da bi, suna tilasta su ba da babban adadin zafi a cikin kewaye yanayi.

Duk da aka ambata a sama na yanayi mamaki kai ga wani karfi dirka up, da kuma tsotsa na sabon taro na m iska daga ruwa surface. Idan sama-aka bayyana a sake zagayowar an maimaita, da tsanani qara da sau da yawa, wadda take kaiwa zuwa wani irin giant iska famfo. Wannan shi ne mai iko inji wata guguwa. Haša tare biyu abubuwa - iska da kuma ruwa. A wannan lokaci, da suka zama m, mai hallakarwa.

Typhoon - shi ne nedouragan?

Masana kimiyya ba quite fahimci abin da Typhoon. Ga yara shi ne halin da iska mai ƙarfi swirls / guguwa. Amma ga masana kimiyya ya ayyana line tsakanin biyu cyclones ne a halin yanzu ba zai yiwu. Me ya sa? Gaskiyar cewa yanayin sararin samaniya har yanzu ba su fahimci yanayin karkashin abin da mahaukaciyar guguwa da faruwa a cikin tekun Pacific, wanda shi ne abin da ake kira da Pacific cyclone Typhoon.

Yawanci, wannan kashi suka kai samame wani kunkuntar tsiri na ƙasar, kuma yana da gaske hallakarwa. Tropical Cyclone kashe dubun, kuma daruruwan rayuka, ba a ma maganar babbar kayan asarar. Guguwan raha ake magana nedouraganami. Hakika, wani abu a na kowa su da su: da farko, kamar yadda na biyu, da taro na iska motsi a kusa da cibiyar, wanda a nuna hidima a matsayin cibiyar da magangara mafi ƙasƙanci yanayi matsa lamba.

A yanayin motsi da kuma gudun

Mene ne wani Typhoon (photos aka gabatar a wani labarin) daga ra'ayi na ta yanayin? Kamar yadda muka gani a sama, shi ne m cyclone. Ka lura da cewa yanayin da ya ya ba ta kasance, kuma ba zai zama mai saukin ganewa. Speed ya ma m. Wani lokaci da Typhoon ne motsi cikin sauri, da kuma wani lokacin yana daukan kawai 'yan mil awa. Wani lokaci wannan nedouragan kawai tsaya a nan a tsakiyar. Masana kimiyya ce da shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa cyclone ba ya isa babban Heights a cikin yanayi.

A cikin tẽku ...

Mene ne wani Typhoon a teku? Explorers kira da cibiyar daga cikin mafi iko na wurare masu zafi cyclone "ido". Me ya sa? A kusa da cibiyar, da karfi ta iska. Wannan tsokani wani iko da tashin hankali na teku ruwa. Waves haskaka fita a duk inda, canza su more kuma mafi sau da yawa. Sau da yawa a cikin cibiyar na cyclone iska iya ba zato ba tsammani fada shiru da girgije - don tarwatsa, amma teku ba ya gushe. Da wuya wani jirgin ruwa da zai iya, ba tare da nuna bambanci haye "ido na Typhoon." Yawancin lokaci matuƙan kokarin kauce wa ta tsakiyar ɓangare.