Mene ne angiopathy daga cikin ƙananan extremities? Yadda za mu bi da shi?

Angiopathy ne a rukuni na pathologies dangantawa da lalacewar da jijiyoyin bugun gini Tsarin da tabarbarewar jini wurare dabam dabam. Development da cuta ne sauka a hankali: arteries da jijiyoyinmu rasa su sautin, da gibba cikin su kunkuntar. A sakamakon haka, hukumomin da ake fuskantar matsalar karancin abinci. angiopathy na ƙananan extremities kamu yafi a marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari. Babu isasshen far iya kai wa ga yanki har ma da mutuwa. Don kauce wa wadannan rikitarwa wajibi ne a san abin da bayyanar cututtuka suna tare da abnormality da kuma lokacin da ka kira wani likita.

Angiopathy - wani alama ko wata cuta?

Kusan dukan kayayyakin a cikin jikin mutum iya fallasa su pathological canje-canje. Na musamman sha'awa shi ne tsarin da microcirculatory gazawar, wanda aka wakilta wani jam'i plexuses. Da yake jawabi na angiopathy, sau da yawa nufin wani Pathology na ƙananan extremities. Tare da irin wannan ganewar asali yana da fuska ko gaba daya lafiya mutane. Me ya sa wannan magana? Wannan sabon abu za a iya bayyana ta da rashin fahimtar juna a tsakanin daban-daban da kuma kwararru overly impressionable marasa lafiya. A karshe ya ji wani unknown ganewar asali, nan da nan tsoro.

Ba dole ne a fili gane cewa ya bayyana sabawa ba zai iya zama mai zaman kanta cuta. Angiopathy na bayyana ko wahala daga wasu aikin cuta a cikin jiki. Its ainihi ta'allaka karu a elasticity kuma wani karu a cikin jijiyoyin bugun gini lumen. A sakamakon haka, akwai alamun disturbances a jini wurare dabam dabam a cikin kyallen takarda. Wannan asibiti hoto ne halayyar da rauni daga cikin murdede Layer na jijiyoyin bugun gini bango ko canza ta innervation. Lokacin da wannan ya auku spasm yayin slowing da gudu daga jini ya kwarara.

Babban sa angiopathy

Doctors bambanta da dama dalilai bayar da tasu gudunmuwar da pathological tsari. Daga cikin su da fari shi ne ciwon sukari. Angiopathy daga cikin ƙananan extremities a 70% na lokuta ci gaba a kan bango na wuce haddi sukari a cikin jini. Na biyu wuri nasa ne hauhawar jini. A bayyana bayyanar cututtuka na jijiya cuta da kuma capillaries ba jimre su sanya ayyuka. A hankali jirgin ruwa ganuwar an rufe tare da kitsen, jini zama thicker. Tare, wadannan dalilai tsokane ci gaban angiopathy.

Daga cikin wasu dalilai, da pathological aiwatar iya lura:

• shan taba.
• aiki tare da mai guba kayan.
• hypotension.
• nakasar cuta a cikin jijiyoyi.
• hereditary predisposition.

angiopathy magani dogara a kan dace ganewar asali. Wannan shi ne dalilin da ya sa yana da muhimmanci don su iya gane alamun cutar a wani wuri mataki.

Abin da siffofin ya aikata angiopathy daga cikin ƙananan extremities?

ICD-10 (International Nau'in Cututtuka) code sanya wannan Pathology 179,2. A halin yanzu da yarda ware biyu siffofin:

1. Microangiopathy (lalacewa da kananan jijiyoyin bugun gini raunuka). Sau da yawa hade da retinal tabarbarewa, cuta na koda jini ya kwarara.
2. Macrovascular (kayar jijiya Tsarin matsakaici da kuma manyan zamo). Wannan take hakkin kawai halayyar wata gabar jiki.

Kowane nau'i na pathological tsari yana da wani asibiti hoto.

cututtuka microangiopathy

A can farko ƙananan extremities microangiopathy ma ba bayyana kanta. Duk da haka, a cikin binciken da tasoshin riga saukar wasu canje-canje da cewa za ta ƙarshe fara sa rashin jin daɗi. A fata ya zama kodadde da kuma sanyi ga tabawa. A kan ƙafãfu bayyana kananan sores cewa yada hanzari a cikin sabon yankunan. A haƙuri iya damemu da rashin jin daɗi, zafi bayan motsa jiki. Sores a kusa da fata ya zama m da kumburi. A shigar azzakari cikin farji daga cikin pathological tsari a cikin tsoka ko kashi nama yana tare da cellulitis. Necrotic yankunan hankali mika bayan da miki, yada wa yatsunsu. Tare da shan kashi na dukan sawun ne kawai zaɓi ya cece ya kafa - gurguwar part.

cututtuka macroangiopathy

Pathology cin ma daukan wuri hankali. Da farko, marasa lafiya koka stiffness a kafafu da safe. Sa'an nan da rashin jin daɗi ba bace a ko'ina cikin yini, kuma an complemented numbness a cikin yatsunsu. Kafafu suna kullum misãlin, wani lokacin akwai intermittent claudication. Fata ya zama kodadde. Intermittent claudication kowace rana zama mafi pronounced. All cututtuka suna kara da cewa mai yawa zafi a kafafu, cramps. Da rashin jin daɗi (kona, tingling abin mamaki) bai bar haƙuri ko a lokacin holidays. Daga baya ya bayyana busa da kuma ulcers da necrosis ãyõyi. A pathological aiwatar hankali da hannu duk sabon shafukan. Macroangiopathy na ƙananan wata gabar jiki suna sau da yawa tare da zazzabi, janar rauni.

A hatsari angiopathy a ciwon sukari?

Pathological canje-canje a cikin reshe jini - m tauraron dan adam marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari. Atrophy da matalauta zagayawa a cikin kafa ne saboda abin da asarar damar da capillaries. Rarar jini sugar hankali rusa ganuwar jini. A wasu sassa, suka zama sirara, a cikin wasu - thicken. A sakamakon jijiyoyin bugun gini lumen Narrows, da kyallen takarda mutu a kan wani bango na oxygen yunwa. Kamar yadda na farko atrophy cuta yatsunsu, sa'an nan dukan kafa, ƙananan kafa da cinya. Shafi Tsarin bukatar nan da nan yanki kamar yadda gangrenous matakai faruwa ne a gare su. An sau da yawa lura adana pulsation a cikin extremities.

M angiopathy na ƙananan extremities - wannan shi ne mafi tsanani wahala da fuskantar da marasa lafiya da insulin kasawa a cikin jini. Its rigakafin bada shawarar nan da nan bayan da tabbatarwa daga cikin ganewar asali.

Hanyoyin zamani na ganewar asali

Idan ka zargin cewa ƙananan extremities angiopathy farko bincike mataki ne da ya tattara haƙuri da tarihi da kuma jarrabawa na shafa yankunan. Bayan haka, je dakin gwaje-gwaje nazarin yin amfani high-tech na'urorin:

1. MR. Don kimanta tsarin taushi nama.
2. Amurka. Doppler nazari taimaka ƙayyade da yanayin da jirgin ruwa ganuwar, kuma Duplex scanning - da gudu daga jini ya kwarara.
3. Angiography. X-ray bincikowa da bambanci abu damar gani da jijiyoyin bugun gini permeability.
4. CT. Amfani da su karatu da pathological reshe sassan.

Aikace-aikace na sama bincike hanyoyin dole a samu wani overall hoto na pathologic tsari, kima da jijiyoyin bugun gini raunuka. jarrabawa na haƙuri kuma ba ka damar sanin abin da form ne da mulkin angiopathy na ƙananan extremities.

Jiyya: likita da m

Hanyar zalunta angiopathy dogara a kan hanyar da cewa jawo ta bayyanar. A farkon matakai da kuma wani lokacin har da wani sauki gyara na abinci da kuma salon kaiwa zuwa wani slowing na pathological tsari. Abin da sauran magani zabin?

1. Drug far. Marasa lafiya tare da ganewar asali "angiopathy na ƙananan extremities" wajabta kwayoyi don inganta jijiyoyin bugun gini sautin kuma normalize jini. Har ila yau, shawarar ci daga medicaments cewa ta da da tafiyar matakai na wurare dabam dabam ( "Aktovegin", "Aescusan", "Heparin"). All kwayoyi suna zaba a kan wani mutum akai la'akari da sauran asibiti hoto da cutar.
2. Limfomodulyatsiya. Dauke da fitar musamman hanyoyin inganta jini da kuma Lymph wurare dabam dabam a cikin jiki, da m kau na na rayuwa kayayyakin. Bayan da dama magani zaman kula rage kumburi da fata a shafi yankunan.
3. Operation. Surgery da ake nufi da wata roba nama da kuma ƙẽƙasasshen jijiyoyin bugun gini maimaitawa. A musamman tsanani lokuta, a lokacin da necrotic tsari ya yada wa dukan sawun, ya nuna wani yanki.

Dace samun wani likita ba ka damar numfasa domin a pathological tsari da kuma kauce wa tiyata. A bakin ciki statistics nuna cewa a 10% na lokuta da jini guba ne m.

Jiyya na jama'a magunguna

Traditional healers bayar da su prescriptions domin lura da wannan cuta a matsayin angiopathy na ƙananan extremities. Alamun da kuma alamun da pathological aiwatar a can farko aka ba yakan kuɓutar da inconveniences. Idan ka gane su a dace hanya, yana yiwuwa su hana kara ci gaban jijiyoyin bugun gini cuta. An lura da cewa jiyya na jama'a magunguna bukatar da za a hade tare da na al'ada dabaru.

Healers bayar da magani don amfani shuke-shuke da taimakawa ga daidaita metabolism. Wannan ginseng, Manchurian Aralia, levzei carthamoides da sauransu. Daga cikin wadannan shuke-shuke za a iya shirya decoctions da infusions. Don inganta carbohydrate metabolism likitoci bayar da shawarar ƙara shayi ganyen Dandelion magani da kuma elecampane. Kofi ne mafi alhẽri maye gurbinsu da chicory. Yana dole su zama a bushe, toya kuma niƙa. Ganye na dasa za a iya amfani da salatin dressings.

angiopathy magani domin ciwon sukari

A baya can, an gaya mana abin da cututtuka tare da angiopathy na ƙananan extremities. A ciwon sukari magani kusan ba ya bambanta daga abin da a game da sauran Sanadin pathological tsari. Dalili magani yi kwayoyi da inganta jini clotting. Manuniya glucose kayyade insulin. Ƙarin warkewa sakamako ne da aka ba physiotherapy. Alal misali, laka far da plasmapheresis damar don wanke jini.

A ci-gaba lokuta koma ga tiyata. A can farko da cutar ta amfani da lumbar sympathectomy. A tabbatacce sakamako kuma samar da reconstructive tiyata, godiya ga wanda yake zai yiwu a normalize microcirculation. Kaddamar angiopathy na arteries daga cikin ƙananan extremities, tare da gangrene, bukata yanki. Bayan wani hanya na fi haƙuri sanya wani high quality-prosthesis.

m matakan

Idan kana da ciwon sukari ko hawan jinni cutar da rigakafin angiopathy wajibi ne a fara nan da nan bayan da tabbatarwa daga cikin ganewar asali. An shawarar lokaci zuwa lokaci, don gwaje-gwaje da kuma kiwon lafiya jarrabawa. Yana da muhimmanci a kullum saka idanu da jini sugar matakan, saka idanu da jini da kuma yanayin jijiyoyinmu. M angiopathy na ƙananan extremities bukatar nan da nan magani idan na farko bayyanar cututtuka da cutar. A hanya na far ya kamata a wajabta ta likita.

Bugu da kari, da rigakafin pathological jijiyoyin bugun gini canje-canje ya hada da wadannan:

• shan taba cessation da sauran addictions.
• aji wasanni m.
• karfafa tsarin na rigakafi da kuma tsakiya m tsarin.
• daidaita cin abincin nasu.
• da yaki da kiba.

Abu mafi muhimmanci - a tabbatacce hali. Shi ne ya yi, kamar yadda mai mulkin, yana da hukunci tasiri a kan waraka tsari.