"Macropen": analogues, umarnin don amfani, real

Mene ne magani "Macropen"? An analogue na kayan aiki, ta saki siffofin, aikace-aikace hanyoyin, alamomi, contraindications kuma illa za a gabatar a kasa. Mun kuma gaya maka cewa magana game da miyagun ƙwayoyi, da kuma marasa lafiya ko shi za a yi tallafi yara.

Abun da ke ciki, marufi, siffar

Shiri "Macropen" (analog nufin za a kayyade nan) da aka samar a cikin biyu daban-daban siffofin. Bari mu bincika su, a cikin mafi daki-daki.

• Granules yi nufi ga dakatar (ingested). Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba ya dauke da bayyane impurities, shi yana da wani orange launi da haske ƙanshi na banana. The aiki sashi na wannan siffar protrudes midecamycin acetate. medicament ma ya hada da ancillary abubuwa kamar methyl parahydroxybenzoate, mannitol, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, sodium saccharin, citric acid, silicone antifoam, anhydrous sodium hydrogen phosphate, hypromellose, banana dandano, da kuma launi rawaya. A magani yana kunshe ne a cikin kwalabe na duhu gilashi. Suna sanya shi a cikin wani tari na kwali da kuma samun cikakken dosing cokali.
• "Macropen" kwayoyi. Manual jihohin da wannan nau'i na da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne fari, zagaye, dan kadan biconvex siffar da beveled gefuna. A hannu daya akwai aka notching Allunan. The aiki bangaren na wannan shiri protrudes midecamycin. Kamar yadda excipients amfani polacrilin potassium, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate da talc. Wannan nau'i na da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Macropen" analogue na shi ( "Azithromycin" type) da aka sayar a bororo fakitoci, wanda aka sanya a cikin wani tari na kwali.

A pharmacodynamic kaddarorin da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Gabatar da wani analogue da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Macropen" kanta an dauki a wajen maganin rigakafi. Sun kasance a cikin rukuni na macrolides.

Ka'idar aiki na da irin wannan magani shi ne cewa shi damuarn gina jiki kira a sel kwayoyin cuta a cikin kananan allurai exerting a bacteriostatic sakamako, kuma manyan - bactericidal.

A high warkewa tasiri na da miyagun ƙwayoyi lura da gram-tabbatacce kwayoyin kamar staphylococcus, Clostridium, Listeria da Streptococcus korinobakterii da gram - Bacteroides, Campylobacter, Helicobacter, Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella.

Bugu da kari, da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Macropen" analogue na shi sau da yawa sosai gudanar a gaban wadannan kwayuka kwayoyin: ureaplasma, chlamydia, wato Mycoplasma.

Pharmacokinetics

miyagun ƙwayoyi "Macropen" Har yaushe tunawa? Manual jihohin da bayan shan miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin shi gaba daya da kuma da sauri tunawa daga cikin gastrointestinal fili.

Cincirindo miyagun ƙwayoyi a jini magani aka lura bayan 1-2 hours. A wannan matakin shi ne kiyaye har 6 hours.

Lokaci daya abinci ci ba zai tasiri a sha na da miyagun ƙwayoyi, da kuma ba ya rage ta maida hankali a cikin jini. A wannan connection, shi ne shawarar ya dauki wannan magani kafin cin abinci.

Matsakaicin adadin miyagun ƙwayoyi samu a cikin parotid gland shine yake, huhu da kuma fata. Drug metabolism auku a cikin hanta. Aka nuna tare da bile kuma ta hanyar da kodan.

Alamomi Allunan, kuma ya suspensions

Me rubũta magani "Macropen"? Analogs da kuma maras tsada da kuma matukar tasiri magani daga cututtuka, wanda ake sa ta microorganisms kula da aiki abu:

• cututtuka na genitourinary tsarin (msl, wato Mycoplasma, Ureaplasma, Chlamydia).
• numfashi cututtuka (ciwon huhu, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, otitis, mashako).
• cututtuka na fata da kuma mucous membranes.
• whooping tari da kuma diphtheria.
• enteritis, wanda aka sa ta Campylobacter.

Ya kamata kuma a lura cewa wannan magani iya wajabta ga marasa lafiya wanda ba zai iya jure kwayoyin wakili penicillin.

Contraindications ga yin amfani da kwayoyi

Harkokin waje da kuma na cikin gida takwarorinsu "macrofoams" kazalika da miyagun ƙwayoyi da kanta ba da shawarar for:

• ji na ƙwarai to midecamycin.
• mai tsanani hanta hanawa.
• shekaru har zuwa shekara uku (ga Allunan).

Hanyar na aikace-aikace da kuma sashi na alluna

Ta yaya ya kamata in yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi "Macropen" (kama)? Umurnai na amfani zai sanar da marasa lafiya da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'i na alluna bai wa kõwane 8 hours.

Yara yin la'akari fiye da 30 kg da kuma manya da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne shawarar ya dauki 400 MG sau uku a rana. Matsakaicin kullum kashi na manya ne 1600 MG.

Yaro yin la'akari kasa da 30 kg da aka bã 20-40 MG da kg. A daidai wannan kullum kashi na magani ne zuwa kashi 3 sau. A tsanani cututtuka, da sama adadin da miyagun ƙwayoyi za a iya ƙara zuwa 50 MG da kg.

Dosing da dosing dakatar

Yadda za a yarda da dakatar, "Macropen"? Analogs (yara) da kuma kayan aiki da kanta narkar da bayyana ruwa. Wannan nau'i An wajabta dangane da yaron ya nauyi. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne riƙi sau biyu a rana.

• tare da wani nauyi na 0-5 kg - game da 3,75 ml na tattalin bayani.
• Tã 5.10 kg - game 7.5 ml.
• tare da wani nauyi na 10-15 kg - game da 10 ml.
• tare da wani nauyi na 15-20 kg - game da 15 ml.
• tare da wani nauyi na 20-25 kg, game 22.5 ml.

Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a yara

A ilimin aikin likita na yara da alaka da wajen shi ya dauki mafi tasiri da kuma lafiya. Likitoci kusan taba yi karo da illa.

Drug "Macropen» wuya taimaka wa dysbiosis, wanda shi ne quite na kowa a cikin nada wasu kwayoyin jamiái.

A lura da "Makropenom" yara ba rubũta ƙarin anti-fungal magunguna.

Wannan yana nufin ga yara da aka samar a cikin wani musamman form (granules). A dakatar da bai dandana kyawawan mai kyau. A wannan batun, a lokacin da magani daga matasa marasa lafiya da suka taba da wani matsaloli tare da magani.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa akwai quite mai yawa tabbatacce feedback daga iyaye suka yi da'awar cewa warkewa sakamako na wannan magani ne ko da yaushe high, ko da a lokuta inda sauran maganin rigakafi penicillin m.

Illa bayan ingestion

Yarda da kudi da wuya Yanã m halayen. Duk da haka, a wasu lokuta, da miyagun ƙwayoyi iya har yanzu taimaka zuwa fitowan da wadannan munanan:

• A kan wani ɓangare na narkewa kamar fili: stomatitis, asarar ci, amai, jaundice, tashin zuciya, ji na wani nauyi a cikin ciki, ya karu hanta transaminase aiki, tsawo da kuma tsanani zawo (tare da pseudomembranous colitis).
• Rashin lafiyan halayen: bronchospasm, fata na gaggawa, itchy fata, rash da eosinophilia.
• Sauran: lethargy da rauni.

miyagun ƙwayoyi interactions

Lokacin da na lokaci daya gwamnati da kwayoyi "Carbamazepine" rage-rage da canji a cikin hanta da kuma qara natsuwa a cikin jini. Wannan hade da kwayoyi na kara hadarin mai guba effects na karshen (ataxia, urinary riƙewa, cramps).

Lokacin da co-gudanar da wani magani "warfarin" na kara hadarin zub da jini, tare da "ergotamine" da "ergometrina" - ya lura gefe jijiyoyin bugun gini spasm (yiwu ischemia da gangrene na extremities), da kuma tare da "cyclosporine" - na kara hadarin nephrotoxicity.

Musamman umarnin don karbar magani

Bisa ga umarnin, dauke da nufin yana da wadannan siffofin:

• Kamar yadda a cikin yin amfani da sauran antimicrobial jamiái, tsawon lokaci da magani "Makropenom" haƙuri iya ci gaba da miyagun ƙwayoyi juriya kwayoyin.
• Idan magani Yanã shafe tsawon zawo, shi ya nuna ci gaban da pseudomembranous colitis.
• A lokacin dogon lokacin far wajibi ne don saka idanu na ayyuka na hanta enzymes. Wannan shi ne gaskiya musamman na marasa lafiya da illa aiki da wannan sashin jiki.
• Irin wannan abu, kamar mannitol (samu a hatsi) na iya zama sanadin zawo.
• Lokacin gaban alerji zuwa acetylsalicylic acid rawaya rini, aka kunshe a cikin abun da ke ciki na shirye-shiryen da za su iya sa rashin lafiyan halayen (msl bronchospasm).

Drug "Macropen": analogues da kwayoyi da kuma su farashin

A halin yanzu analogs na aiki sashi a da miyagun ƙwayoyi a karkashin review ba ya wanzu. Game da dukiya na don wannan pharmacological kungiyar (macrolides 2nd tsara), daga cikinsu akwai da wadannan magunguna: "Azithromycin", "Clarithromycin" da "Josamycin". Suna kuma amfani da kwayan cututtuka. Amma kafin yin amfani da wadannan maganin rigakafi domin lura da yara da kuma manya, shi wajibi ne don tuntubar likita ko pediatrician, kamar yadda suka iya yi sosai hanyoyi daban-daban na gwamnati, sashi da kuma illa.

Price of Allunan, kuma ya dakatar da "Macropen" (analogues sake dubawa na shirye-shiryen da ake tattauna a wannan talifin) ne 270-360 rubles. Idan irin wannan kwayoyin kudin ne da muni, mu bayar da shawarar cewa ka maye gurbin shi da "azithromycin". Its farashin ne kawai 85-100 rubles.

Game da kwayoyi, kamar "Clarithromycin" da "josamycin", da darajar ne mafi girma fiye da asali (daga 380 rubles).

shedu

Reviews na magani "Macropen" kagaggun tabbatacce. Mafi yawansu sun kasance barin haƙuri bayan gwamnati da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin sinus.

A lokuta da dama, da high dace da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kiyaye kawai domin dace saduwa. Idan ka dauki da miyagun ƙwayoyi a matsayin nuna a cikin umarnin (magani tsawon na 1-2 makonni), da marasa lafiya 'yanayin da aka inganta da sauri isa. Kamar yadda mai mulkin, irin wannan magani da haƙuri ba ya bukatar ya huda. Yana da matukar muhimmanci don kammala dukan hanya na far. In ba haka ba, da kamuwa da cuta iya zama na kullum.

Ya kamata kuma a lura da cewa akwai yalwa da sake dubawa a kan m dakatar (ga kananan yara). A mafi yawan lokuta, da iyaye sun gamsu da sakamakon da magani. A cewar su, da miyagun ƙwayoyi da sauri isasshen taimako lokacin da ka tari, ciki har da a doguwar.

A rare lokuta, su hana yaro ta zawo, kuma ba probiotics kamar "Baktisubtil" da "Linex".

A lokacin liyafar, rahoto na magani, wasu iyaye suka ce bayyanar da yara da wadannan illa: drowsiness, tashin zuciya da kuma amai. A irin haka ne, magani ake soke da kuma maye gurbinsu da wani more amintacce m.