Mabushin gashi da lantarki solder kwakwalwan kwamfuta tare da hannuwanku: makirci da kuma hotuna

A zamani kasuwar kayan ne mai fadi da kashi termofenov model, wanda suna da wani babban matakin da ya dace. Wadannan masu sana'a na'urorin da mahara ayyuka. Amma su kudin ne quite high, don haka da yawa tattara gashi ga soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta da hannuwansu.

The zane na na'ura

Thermo nasa ne da category na na'urorin yi nufi ga soldering kayan batu haske narkewa. Bugu da kari ga ta asali aiki na da na'ura za a iya amfani da thermal obrabatyvaniya surface cire tawada ko dumama labarin to lanƙwasa, misali, bututu.

Na'ura aka gyara qunshi:

• casing, wani rarrabe halayyar wanda shi ne babban matakin da zafi juriya.
• a na'urar for alura wani rafi da iska.
• wani kashi na dumama.

na'urar busar da zazzabi solder kwakwalwan kwamfuta za a iya ƙara zuwa 750 ° C. Don samar da wannan ikon nuna alama bangaren for dumama ya zama sama da 1.7 kW. Muhimmanci ayyuka na factory raka'a ne ikon tsara da yawan zafin jiki, wanda qara a matakai.

Da yawan zafin jiki wanda ake bukata domin soldering abu ke kula da nisa daga bututun ƙarfe da kayan. Mafi yawa daga cikin gyare-gyare don haka ya shirya cewa idan naúrar nesa na 7 cm daga surface abu airflow zafin jiki ne halved.

Kamar yadda gashi da yake faruwa solder kwakwalwan kwamfuta da hannuwansu? Makirci da aka ba a kasa za ta taimaka a cikin taron jama'ar da na'urar.

Ga abin da dalilai da aka yi amfani da?

Yau, wadannan na'urorin da ake amfani da iyayengijinsu, ba kawai ga solder, amma kuma a cire Paint, wanda shi ne musamman zama dole a lõkacin da aiki tare da itace surface. Lokacin da mai tsanani, da shafi zama na roba da kuma otkolupyvaetsya daga itacen. Thermo copes tare da wannan aiki a zazzabi na 550 ° C a nesa na bututun ƙarfe daga abu a 1 cm. Kuma amfani da dimi iska for bushewa saman.

Materials da ake bukata domin na'urar taro

To tattara gashi ga soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta da hannunku, ku ya kamata a shirya:

• waya.
• soldering.
• halogen kwan fitila.
• asbestos.
• cakuda zafi-resistant m.
• Thermal insulating tube.
• sukurori.
• electrically.
• button don fara.
• rheostat.
• kwampreso.

Features na m samar naúrar

Masu na'urorin busa for soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta da hannuwansu suka taru don ƙirƙirar wani zafi iska rafi da zazzabi nuna alama ba kasa da 850 ° C. ikon nuni bangaren for dumama dole ne daidai to 2.6 kW. Duk abubuwa dole ne sauƙi cire da kuma zama m.

The zane na naúra iya zama na hannu da na kullum.

Na gida na'urar busar da gashi solder kwakwalwan kwamfuta da hannunsa ajali gyara tattara sauƙin, kamar yadda ta size ba a iyakance, da kuma ba su da damuwa game da yawan zafin jiki a yankin na rike. Amma a cikin wannan harka, da na'urar busar da gashi, wanda shi ne wani nau'i ne na soldering baƙin ƙarfe ne mai ƙayyadadden ajali. Matsar da zai yi da sosai, daki-daki. More aiki ba na hannu na'urar. Ya kamata a kananan da kuma ba da damar ci gaba da danda hannun.

Yin rike

A rike da ya kamata a hõre a kalla kadaici. An sau da yawa ya bayyana cewa, soldering za a iya amfani da safar hannu daga zane. Wannan hanya nekomforten. Rike iya sassaƙa hannuwansu katakon kanya. Wannan aiki ba ya bukatar musamman da dabarun.

Domin thermal rufi shi ne bu mai kyau don amfani zafi-resistant masana'anta. Idan iska rike shi, zai ba da damar yin aiki a cikin zaman lafiya.

Amfani da bututu daban-daban da karafa ba da shawarar. Wannan shi ne wani bayani. Da fari dai, irin wannan makama ne hõre m dumama. Abu na biyu, ya kamata a lura da cewa nema ne a na'urar busar da gashi, mai conductive halin yanzu. Ƙananan sassa na karfe, da yin amfani da zama more amintacce naúrar.

Taruwa dumama kashi

Babban matsalar a cikin taron jama'ar da irin wannan na'urar a matsayin wata na'urar busar da gashi ga soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta, da hannunsa, shi ne ya haifar da wani kashi na dumama. Heaters na gida kayan da irin na'urar busar ko wani soldering baƙin ƙarfe a cikin wannan hali m. Da ake buƙata abu da ya kamata a yi da kansa a kan tushen da nichrome waya, da giciye sashe na wanda shi ne 0.4-0.8 mm. Nichrome tare da babban giciye-sashe na samar da wani babban iko, amma don cimma wannan a so zafin jiki zai zama da wuya. Ga wani karamin wuri domin dumama rabi za bukatar samar da wani karkace tare da diamita na 4-8 mm.

A karkace aka rauni zama cylindrical siffar da tushe sanya daga wani abu da ciwon high thermal juriya. A wannan yanayin, da amfani ma'adini ko ain a matsayin m mazugi ko bututu. Wannan tushe za a iya cire daga wani tsohon na'urar bushewa. More zai fi dacewa da samfurin zama ma'adini da Halogen fitilar-tushen tube tare da wani ikon exponent 2.3-2.6 kW.

A cikin rawar da kashi alhakin bulalar up da iska ya kwarara, shige da wani misali fan ne kananan. Lokacin tattaro na'urar bushewa a cikin gida, wannan zai zama mafi tsada part. A abun hura za a iya cire daga tsohon high-iya aiki na'urar bushewa. Na fan al'umma nufi kwat da wando Brand Baku 8032 da damar 30 l / m.

The tattara na'urar busar da gashi solder kwakwalwan kwamfuta da hannuwansu, wani photo na wanda aka gabatar a wannan labarin aiki a kan mains 220V, kuma yana da ikon game da 420 watts.

A mafi arha, kuma hadade embodiment ne amfani da wani kananan-sized kwampreso ga akwatin kifaye kifi. An kafa tare da mai karɓar (drive iska). A saboda wannan dalili mai roba kwalban wani size kananan, kamar yadda a cikin e shigarwa ba za a mai tsanani, da kuma zafi iska zai tafi a gaban shugabanci.

zažužžuka dayawa amfani a yi na yadi:

• Amfani da kayan da high thermal rufi (tukwane ko ain). Amma wadannan kayan su da tsada da kuma wahalad da zane.
• M rufi tare da wani babban mataki na AMINCI ga rarraba zafi iska. A wannan yanayin, da kayan da aka ba ta shafa zazzabi, tare da banda wani yanki dab da bututun ƙarfe.

A cikin rawar da gidaje tushe ne kunshe a rike da iya magana da kafuwar wani na'urar busar iyali nufi matsakaici size. Spout jiki, Ina nufin bututun ƙarfe aka yi da thermally insulating abu withstanding dumama zafin jiki na 800 ° C. A daidai wannan lokaci shi abubuwa kamar wani insulator sauran rabo daga cikin gidaje daga mataki na zafi. A bututun ƙarfe ya kamata a yi na karfe a view of yiwu lamba tare da melts a lokacin soldering tsari.

Thermal rufi iya bayar da abubuwa da aka yi da ma'adini (da tube farantin, Mica, gilashin fiber, gilashin, china, tukwane, da dai sauransu). A yi na naúra za ta bukatar wani zafi resistant m.

ikon tsari tsarin za a iya tattara daga tsohon kayan, bayar da cewa su ne a cikin aiki domin. A cikin rawar da wani canji ko pushbutton-key amfani gyara.

Abin da kayan aikin da ake bukata?

Ya kamata a shirya:

• jigsaw.
• clutches.
• almakashi.
• filaya.
• a sawa na yankan da karfe surface.
• rawar soja.
• goga.
• sukudireba.
• vernier caliper.
• soldering.
• taps.
• ohm mita.
• Gwaji.

Babban taro matakai

Na gida na'urar busar da gashi ga soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta tattara a dama, saukarwa. The aiki ta fara da wani karkace nada dumama rabo. A karkace aka located a kan wani karfe waya tare da giciye sashe adadi na 4-7 mm da mikewa. Karkace rauni shawarar nichrome waya tare da giciye sashe na 0.5-0.6 mm. Helix size aka zaba idan akai la'akari da cewa da juriya darajar ne daidai game da 75-95 ohm.

Karkace rauni a kan wani tubular core na wani halogen fitilar ko floodlight soldering. Karkace dole a dage farawa daidai fadin tushe yankin tare da kananan rata. Kada su kasance a lamba tare da juna. Sama da kafaffun karkace aza gilashi fiber ko asbestos Layer. A karshen abu kulla da zafi-resistant manne. Bayan nan, da m Layer kamata dace thermal insulating tube sanya na tukwane, ma'adini, ain, da dai sauransu karkace iyakar an fitad. A wannan yanayin, da iyakar da fitarwa yanki suna kuma bi da tare da manne.

Shirye dumama rabi saka wa ciki gidaje tashar iska gun. Cancantar wuri obkladyvaetsya faranti na ma'adini, Mica ko asbestos domin ƙarin rufi. Karshe Helix ya kumshe wadansu abubuwan fastening nufin an haɗa ka da lantarki waya. Wayoyi kayan doki ya kamata a yi zafi-resistant rufi. A waya da aka karya ta hanyar canza domin fara da gudãnar rheostat ƙarfin lantarki kawota ga nada.

A abun hura kulla ja ruwa tare da bude domin dumama rabi a baya daga cikin gidaje. Idan kwampreso ko iska sallama kashi ne ba a sanya a cikin gidaje, shi za a iya saka a cikin matsanancin karshen na jiki. A wannan yanayin shi an haɗa zuwa tube cewa da shugabantar da airflow. Yana take kaiwa zuwa wani dumama rabi zubar a cikin gidaje.

Daga cikin abun hura kamata kai wayoyi domin samar da lantarki, gama wayoyi don zafi haka da cewa canji iya sarrafa ikon biyu abubuwa. Rheostat for gudãnar da ya kwarara daga iska ya gabatar a cikin wutar lantarki waya kewaye domin fitarwa.

Banana Waya dakatar da waje kasa daga cikin gidaje na rike, kuma a key, ko button canji da kuma rheostat levers ake gyarawa a wani m wuri a cikin matsanancin gefen samfurin tushe.

Bugu da ari polviny tushe da alaka da gyarawa da juna. Daidai tip na thermally insulating abu ko wani Tapered cylindrical siffar. Sa'an nan a haɗe karfe bututun ƙarfe. A zane dole ne samar da ga m bututun ƙarfe tare da wani daban-daban index of zafi iska fita diamita.

A ka'idodi na aiki na naúra

Na gida na'urar busar da gashi ga soldering guntu aiki a kan wadannan ka'ida:

• a lokacin da matsi na button don fara fara aiki fan da hita. kunkuntar rafi na zafi iska ne directed zuwa da ake so batu;
• juyi don soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta mabushin gashi da lantarki da kuma solder fara narke.
• Details for connection ne mai tsanani.

Wannan ya faru soldering sassa.

soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta

Idan ya zama dole su yi amfani da gashi a matsayin na'urar for soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta, da iska ya kwarara da zazzabi yakan zuwa matakin na 700-800 ° C.

The iska ya kwarara ne zuwa ga wani kunkuntar jet. Ikon dumama kashi dole ne a karu zuwa tamanin 2.3-2.6 kW.

A rike kamata da zazzabi dadi to fata na hannun. Don rabon abinci ne ba wani damuwa, rike iya bayar da wani ƙarin m Layer na roba.

ƙarshe

Irin wannan na'ura, a matsayin zafi gun za a iya amfani da dama iri aiki alaka soldering kwakwalwan kwamfuta da kananan sassa. Ta wajen da naúrar za a iya soldered kayan kamar linoleum PVC fim, rarraba da lantarki, da mahadi drier manne, oplavit funicles iyakar roba, narke cikin zafi narke da dai sauransu Soldering SMD guntu na'urar busar ne na high quality.

The na'urar ne quite yiwu ga tara da kanka. A lokaci guda tsabar kudi halin kaka zai kasance kadan. Mabushin gashi da lantarki solder kwakwalwan kwamfuta tare da hannuwanku za ta hanyar al'ada na'urar bushewa. Greater canji ne hõre wani dumama rabi. A ra'ayin na naúra ne guda a matsayin wata al'ada na'urar bushewa. The iska ƙaho da fan gudana ta hanyar dumama rabi, zama Mai isa ga dab zafin jiki na juyi ga soldering ko desoldering.