Los Angeles: yawan. Number, launin fata da kabilu na baƙi

An kira birnin, birnin da na mala'iku, mafarkai da wani wuri inda mafarki gaskiya - duk da Los Angeles. Shi ne na biyu ne kawai zuwa New York City da matakin da yawan jama'a a Amurka da kuma 13th a dukan duniya. A babbar conurbation lullube sama da 1,000 murabba'in kilomita tare da Pacific Coast. A lokacin, jama'ar na Los Angeles wuce alamar 4 da miliyan mazaunan. A kadan fiye da rabin karni da suka wuce, hudu daga cikin biyar mazauna sun fari, ba Latin-Spanish asalin. Yanzu halin da ake ciki, sun canja matu - 'yan asalin yawan yana kasa da 50%. Megapolis al'adu da dama, bambancin, da kuma wannan ne ma fi ban sha'awa.

Daga cikin tarihi na birnin

A ƙasa na zamani Los Angeles a cikin 16th karni da aka sanaki da Chumash yan kabilar India da kuma Tongwa. Turawa na farko ya kafa kafar a kan wannan coast a 1542, ya shiga jirgin ruwa biyu jiragen ruwa a karkashin umurnin sanannen mai bincike Huana Rodrigesa Cabrillo. A gaba balaguro zuwa mishan manufofin zauna a wannan wuri bayan fiye da shekaru 200. A shekarar 1820, yawan mutanen birnin Los Angeles ya 650 mutane. Da shi shi ne mafi girma a shiri a California. A m ci gaba da gudummawar da dalilai da dama: m m sauyin yanayi, m ɓangaren da kuma damar zuwa cikin teku, da gano filayen man fetur.

A lokacin, babban masana'antu na birnin ne a kwamfuta, da kuma talabijin fim da biliyoyin daloli a ribar, metalworking, mota, yawon shakatawa da kansu. A Birnin Los Angeles, lissafin kudi don game da 90% na dukkan kerarre a Amurka film samar.

Labarin kasa da kuma sauyin yanayi

A yankin na birni ne 1290,6 murabba'in mita. km. An located a cikin jihar bakin teku filayen kwarinta, a fannin girgizar kasa rashin zaman lafiya saboda da kusanci na San Andreas Laifi. A birnin ya samu dama manyan girgizar asa da kuma kananan girgizar kasa tãguwar ruwa, an rubuta kusan kullum kayan. Ga yankin ne halin a subtropical sauyin yanayi tare da zafi da kuma bushe rani kakar, aka maye gurbinsu da mai sanyaya, tare da nauyi ruwan sama.

gundumomi

A cikin sharuddan labarin kasa na zamani City na Mala'iku ne dauke a matsayin samfur na birnin. sufuri ci gaban da gudummawar da daidaituwa da yawa kananan matsugunai a cikin daya manyan County, dukkan su a wannan lokacin sun zama mutum sassa na babban birnin. Los Angeles, wanda yana da wani yawan miliyan 4 da mutane, zuwa kashi 80 gundumomi. Babban da kuma most of su: Hollywood, Gabas, ta Kudu, ta Tsakiya, Mid-Wilshire, da yammacin, da San Fernando Valley, ta Kudu Bay kuma Harbor.

Janar halaye na yawan

A cewar 'yan rahotanni, birnin gida na dindindin ko wucin gadi-akai, na 4.1 mutane miliyan. The yawan yawa a cikin wannan yanayin ne game da 2904,9 mazauna da 1 sq. km. Very bambancin launin fata abun da ke ciki. Yawan fari - a cikin kewayon 49,5%, Asians - 10.4% Afirka Amirkawa - 9.9% Native (Indians) - 0.6% 26,5 - wakilan sauran kasashe. A daidai wannan lokaci kusan rabin birnin ta yawan kayyade ta asalin matsayin Latin American. A birni yana da babban yawan sassan duniya, mafi girma daga cikinsu - Asiya, Armenian. Irin wannan bambancin yawan Los Angeles kuma ya rinjayi da baza na harshe. A lokacin da na karshe ƙidaya 43,6% da 40,2% da 'yan qasar Spain da kuma Turanci bi da bi.

Bisa ga shekaru tsarin da birni ne matasa, wanda shi ne ba abin mamaki ba, saboda yana drained da talented matasa na daraja da kuma nasara, zo nan da adventurers. Alal misali, a karkashin shekaru 20 ne 27,8% na yawan jama'ar, 23,7% - daga 20 zuwa 34 da haihuwa. A talakawan shekaru na mazauna Los Angeles - 33.9 shekaru. By jima'i rarrabẽwa yawan mutane, an gwada a ko'ina raba. Mata masu shekaru 18 zuwa shekaru 65 ne 50,5%.

Da yake jawabi na Los Angeles, wanda yawan hada da 88 da mutane dubu ba tare da wani rufi a kan kanka, ba a ma maganar game da bakin ciki daraja kamar rashin gida a Amurka babban birnin kasar. A dalilai ne bambance bambancen: a dumi sauyin yanayi, unfulfilled fatan da kuma tsare-tsaren, rashin aikin yi, a manyan yawan matasa daga yara gidajensu da kuma dauki reno iyalansu, wanda, bayan shekaru 18, za mu iya ce, a kan tituna.

Los Angeles: yawan - baƙi

A birni ya zama gida ga baƙi daga fiye da 140 ƙasashe, wanda magana fiye da 224 harsuna. Wannan hujja take kaiwa gare shi da na biyu wuri bayan da Miami na yawan wanda aka haife waje da United States. Ilimin kididdiga data for 2006-2008 nuna cewa a cikin hedkwatarsu da sanaki mutane da kuma wadannan kasashe: Jamusawa (170.5 dubu mutane.), The Irish - 146,7 dubu, Birtaniya - 129,7 dubu, Rasha - 98, .. 7 dubu. a wannan batun, mafi muhimmanci kashi na manyan al'adun Los Angeles ne da kabilanci unguwannin birnin, wanda ƙara wata babbar hedkwatarsu da m dandano na musamman.

kadan Armenia

The most da kuma arziki Armenian a duniya ne shi, a Los Angeles. An mayar da hankali a 10 bangarori daban-daban na birnin, amma most - a Hollywood. Fiye da 150 dubu Armenia can yana da Los Angeles, da yawan haka manyan. Akwai ana watsa shirye-shirye a cikin su harshe a kan talabijin da rediyo, da aka buga mujallu da jaridu, da dama, majami'u aiki, haka ma, akwai 'yan majalisar dokokin wanda hukumance wakilci mutane a cikin gwamnati. Armenia suna da hannu a cikin kusan dukkan yankunan birnin: al'ada, siyasa, magani, da dafa abinci kasuwanci, da dai sauransu ...

Korea Town

Bisa ga bayanan da 2010, a Los Angeles, gida 452.000 Koriya (baƙi ko da zũriyarsu), wakiltar kamar 1.2% na jimlar yawan mutanen birnin. Shi ne mafi girma sassan duniya na mutane a Amurka. A yankin da aka located a cikin zuciya, kuma shi ne mafi yawan. Magana ne game da abin da yawan jama'a na Los Angeles shi rinjaya, shi wajibi ne don yin gyara. Duk da sunan da, yankin ne da cakuda al'adun inda, a lokacin da wani babban yawan Koriya kai a gaban dukan jama'ar {asar Spain - 53%, 22% na wanda Mexican.

Rasha-magana al'umma a Los Angeles

By yawan mutanen da shi ne daya daga cikin mafi girma a Amurka. An located in West Hollywood. National abun da ke ciki na Rasha-magana yawan yafi Yahudawa wanda ya koma zuwa wadannan wurare a cikin 70-80-ies karni na karshe. Ba da kuma rayuwar yau da kullum ya wuya isa kadai, don haka tsohon compatriots kokarin zauna tare. Ga za ka iya samun kusan wani abu a kan abin da ba zai buga shige da fice daga pickles, kuma herring da marshmallow da tsaba. A manyan yawan shagunan da stalls bayar da dukiya na daban-daban profiles, gidajen cin abinci tare da gargajiya Rasha abinci - shi ke samuwa, a Bugu da kari, wallafa mujallu da jaridu zuwa artists a kan yawon shakatawa.

Chayna Taun

Daya daga cikin tsofaffin wurare na birnin, wanda aka kafa a cikin marigayi karni na sha tara, yanzu located cikin gari Los Angeles. A lura dakushe ta ci gaba tun 1910 ta ba da hanya ga tasowar da shekaru goma daga baya. Tun wannan lokacin, yafi domin jawo hankalin masu yawon shakatawa, wani sabon lokaci na zamani wurare. A lokacin shi ne mayar da hankali ba kawai jama'ar kasar Sin, amma kuma da yawa wasu kasashen Asia dake - K'abilan Biyetnam, Koda, Indonesia, Filipino, da dai sauransu Ya kamata a lura, kamar yadda yawan jama'a a Los Angeles Asian asalin - .. 13.1%, ciki har da kuma Japan, Koriya. Wannan shi ne mai ban mamaki, m da kuma ban mamaki wuri tare da fi gaban a faɗi yanayi na gargajiya Gabas.

Af, ba da nisa daga Little Armenia shi ne wani yankin Asia - Thai kwata, wanda shi ne kadan, amma ban sha'awa sosai daga wani tarihi da kuma al'adu ra'ayi, zaba ta hanyar da yawa yawon bude ido.

A ƙarshe, ya kamata a ce cewa Los Angeles, yawan, waxanda suke da matukar yawa da manyan, shi ne na musamman kaleidoscope na haske, inda gefe da gefe, akwai wani iri-iri na duniya al'adu da addinai. A manyan sikelin-fim na taimaka wa m gabatarwa na gari. Ya hanzari tasowa da kuma bunƙasa, jawo yawa yawon bude ido, baƙi da kuma kawai adventurers a kowace shekara.