Kula ceri spring. Dasa, barbarar da pruning ceri

Easy shuka a ceri, amma, a jikin wata bishiya girma da karfi, da lafiya da kuma ba da mai kyau girbi, kana bukatar ka kula da shi yadda ya kamata. Yana da muhimmanci sosai kula ga wata ceri a cikin bazara, kuma shi kunshi dama matakai da za su tabbatar da ta dace ci gaban da itãciya, kuma da samun girbi mai girma.

dasa ceri

A mataki na farko ne domin sanin ko wurin da itacen za su yi girma. Cherry wuya zuwa ga hasken rana, don haka ya kamata ka zabi mai kyau-lit yankin a kan wani dais, kariya daga sanyi da iska. A itace ba jure transplanting, don haka a zabar wani wuri a gare shi tare da dukan zama dole alhakin.

Cherry dasa a watan Afrilu, ya ba tukuna blossomed buds. Zai fi dacewa haske ko matsakaici-loamy ƙasa. Don fara dasa rami da aka shirya, da ganiya zurfin wanda - 40-45 cm, diamita -. 50-60 cm a tsakiyar sa fegi, wanda zai gina wani itace. A cibiyar ne tadawa daga ƙasa, gauraye da takin (humus, superphosphate - 30-40 g, potassium chloride - 20-30 g da 1 kg ash). Seedling kafa tsaye a wani rami rufe duniya da kuma compacted. Around itacen yana bukatar a yi da kyau don ban ruwa da kuma zuba a cikin shi biyu ko uku buckets na tsanani ruwa. A ƙasa a kusa da seedling ciyawa humus ko sawdust.

Idan, duk da haka, akwai bukatar zuwa dashi itace, da ceri blossoms a cikin bazara zai canza mafi nasara zaɓi, kamar yadda a lokacin rani da seedling yana da lokaci don amfani da su a sabon wuri da kyau acclimated.

top-miya

Mutane da yawa lambu ne sha'awar wannan tambaya na abin da ya ciyar da wani ceri a cikin spring don ƙara wani itacen da sojojin da kuma samun amfanin gona mai kyau?

A farko ciyar samar da flowering. Ingantaccen amfani da ammonium nitrate ko urea, wanda dole ne a yi amfani da ƙasa a cikin ruwa form. Yayyafa da yawa ba riba, tun a cikin wannan harka suna bi rassan da wani ganye, ta hanyar abin da ma'adanai suna tunawa.

A flowering da tushen ciyar Hanyar yin amfani da nitrogen dauke da mahadi. Zaka kuma iya amfani da kore taki ko kaza taki. Domin ba su ji masa rauni tushen tsarin, dole ne ka kula ba to ƙara da kashi na kaza taki.

Da zarar Cherry Blossom, samar da kwayoyin barbarar: taki, takin ko musamman gudanar da mahadi. Yana bayar da wani high quality-girbi.

kwaro Control

Kula hada da spring ceri da kuma fama da kwari da cututtuka, wanda aka kunna a lokacin wannan lokaci na shekara. Tsanani lalacewar your itace za a ji ciwo ceri aphid, Cherry asu weevil, sawfly slimy.

A farko da magani ne da za'ayi a cikin bazara ceri blossoms a marigayi Maris ko farkon watan Afrilu, da sap kwarara bai fara ba tukuna. Kamar wancan hallaka dukan kwari, wanda sun samu sanyi a cikin ƙasa, kõ kuwa a wani itace. A Stores za ka iya samun mai yawa tasiri da hadari wajen sarrafa kwari, babban abu - bi umarni don yin wata cũta ba ga itace.

Spring ceri magani domin rigakafin fungal cututtuka ne da za'ayi amfani da jan karfe sulfate ko ruwa Bordeaux. Shin hadari ga mutane da kuma ga 'yan tayi.

whitewashing ganga

Spring a kusa da itatuwan tsabtace na bushe ciyawa da tarkace, kasar gona dug sama a hankali don kauce wa tareda žata tushen da ceri.

Kula ceri spring ne ba tare da farar ƙasa. Wannan hanya wajibi ne don kare akwati na itace daga kwari, hakori, da kuma wuce kima daukan hotuna zuwa ga hasken rana. Bugu da ƙari kuma, farar ƙasa ɓawon burodi hana fatattaka a lokacin da zazzabi canje-canje ta hanyar samar a farfajiya na da m fim. Ya kamata a tuna cewa matasa shuke-shuke, wanda da santsi haushi, blanching ba lallai ba ne, kamar yadda da pores gidan ya toshe mowa sosai gas musayar, wanda tsarè al'ada cin gaban shuke-shuke.

Spring mowa sanya kafin isowa na zafi, da kuma bayyanar da kwari. Shi ne mafi kyau ga yin wannan, a tsakiyar Maris ko farkon watan Afrilu. Za ka iya ba whitewash da itatuwa a cikin hadari ko ruwa weather. Kafin whitewashing, duba gangar jikin na wani ceri, tsabtace kashe tare da tsohon haushi da kuma gansakuka. Ba shi yiwuwa domin wannan ya yi amfani da wukake da kuma goge, don kauce wa tareda žata haushi na itace. Samuwa lalacewar m lambu farar, sa'ilin da ganga Bleach yin amfani da wani babban goga ko feshi gun.

ceri Furfure

Irin wannan kula ceri spring wajibi ne ga dace samuwar itãciyar, kara yawan aiki, inganta, ku ɗanɗani berries. Bugu da kari, pruning ne wani ƙarin kariya da kwari cherries da kuma hana yaduwar cutar. Yanke duk bushe da kuma lalace ta hanyar kwari ko cututtuka reshe. Domin saukaka, a girbi da kuma yanke rassan da girma da muni. Bugu da ƙari, haushi cire da kuma bushe.

Dokokin ceri amfanin gona

• Pruning cherries ya kamata a yi na gaba shekara bayan dasa, shi tabbatar da ta dace samuwar kambi da kuma hana thickening.
• Wajibi ne a yanka dukan rassan da girma ciki.
• Bayyana a shtambe matasa harbe bukatar kashe karya ko yanke bazara a cikin bazara na shekara ta gaba.
• trimming hanya ake yi kafin buds kumbura. Kawar da bushe da lalace harbe. Bayan da ka bukatar ka sheki a kan gonar farar kowane rauni.
• Bushy iri su buƙaci trimming da rassan da a tsawon wucewa 50 cm.
• Domin samuwar tsari daidai da kambi, a matsayin ci gaban da itacen, da barin gefen harbe a babban akwati. A adult itace ya kamata game da 15 rassan.
• Yankan kashe tsohon ceri itace, kada ka cire da yawa rassan a lokaci daya.

Pruning matasa itace

ceri amfanin gona makirci a cikin bazara na wadannan: wajibi ne a bar 4-5 ɓullo da rassan, cire sauran samu da kuma mai sheki a kan raunuka. A rassan cewa an bar, za a located a nesa na goma santimita daga juna da kuma duba a cikin daban-daban kwatance. A nan gaba, shi wajibi ne don tsayar da daidai samuwar da kambi. Harbe da suke ciki ya kamata a cire. Datsa sapling dole hankali mu guji wani karu a yawan amfanin ƙasa a nan gaba.

Pruning balagagge itace

Pruning wani daji girma cherries yi wa zamu juya da itace da kuma ƙara da yawan aiki. Wannan hanya da aka yi a lokacin da rage fruiting. ceri spring pruning makirci ne kamar haka: rage yawan rassan da su taqaitaccen rabin ko daya bisa uku da tsawon shoot. Bugu da kari, dole ne ka share da poluskeletnyh kwarangwal rassan, amma ba a wannan shekara da cewa itace zai ba da 'ya'ya. Ba lallai ba ne, don samar da kau na shekara-shekara increment.

A tsohon ceri itace wajibi ne don dan kadan rage shekara-shekara harbe. Wannan rejuvenation wajibi ne a lokacin da kwarangwal rassan zama danda a kasa da kuma slows da girma da harbe (kasa da 15 cm a kowace shekara).

Yankan kashe tsohon itatuwa, dole ne ka tuna cewa kawai ba da shawarar a rabu da babban yawan rassan, rejuvenation ya kamata a yi, a cikin hãlãye kan shekaru da dama.

Cherry ba capricious shuka. Amma don samun mai kyau girbi na bukatar kulawa sosai da ceri a cikin bazara, kuma a ko'ina cikin shekara.