Kaka sarauniya - Karas for hunturu ajiya

kaka sarauniya - karas, halin high dandano halaye da kayayyaki ga wanda bukaci daga growers da kuma ƙaunar da masu amfani da.
Kamar yadda al'adun marigayi ripening lokaci, Queen of kaka ne manufa domin hunturu ajiya: sabo ne tushen ne iya ajiye har zuwa Yuni na gaba shekara.

Karas kaka Sarauniya: Description

Azahiri, Sarauniya na kaka ne halin melkorassechennymi kore ganyen matsakaici size da kuma manyan tushen amfanin gona conical siffar da nuna tip. A talakawan tsawon na kowane dabam daga 20 zuwa 25 cm, nauyi 60-250 grams. Cikin jiki, shi m, m, mai dadi, ja-orange launi. Yawan aiki ne high, daga 4 zuwa 10 kg na ingancin 'ya'yan da murabba'in mita. Ga cikakken balaga da irin wannan kayan amfanin gona da bukatar daga 117 zuwa 131 days. A iri-iri da aka bada shawarar ga sabo amfani da ga kowane irin aiki, da undoubted amfani ne da juriya da fatattaka da kuma bolting.

Ina shuka karas?

Iri-iri na kaka murna Sarauniya m da kuma high quality-amfanin gona a daidai wuri. Ya kamata ya zama mai kyau-lit yankin tare da daukan hotuna zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye a lokacin da hasken rana hours. Namo a inuwa muhimmanci rage iyawa ingancin samfurin da kuma haifar da wani m yawan amfanin ƙasa. Tabbata ya dauki la'akari da shi, bayan da amfanin gona za a dasa fall na Sarauniya. Karas kamata ba za a shuka bayan da dill, faski, parsnip, caraway, seleri da karas. Ideal al'adu, bayan da orange kyakkyawa za su murna high da ake samu ne cucumbers, albasa, tafarnuwa, tumatir, kabeji, kore wake, beets da dankali.

Shiri kuma shuka tsaba

Domin shuka ake bukata don zaɓar high quality-dasa kayan. Don ayyana shi, da tsaba karas kaka sarauniya zuba dumi ruwa da kuma jira har wani lõkaci. "Illiquid" baba for 10 hours. Don bugun sama da germination na tsaba bada shawarar zuwa jiƙa a dumi ruwa, domin a rana, da canza ta kowane 3 hours. Ko dai amfani da bayani daga tablespoon itace ash, da alaka da wata lita na ruwa. Next karas tsaba bukatar a wanke da kuma sanya don wani lokaci a cikin firiji, ga stratification.

Carrot shuka kamata a da za'ayi a wata rijiya-humidified, da m GROOVES tare da wani nisa tsakanin su na akalla 15-20 cm. A ganiya embedment zurfin 2-3 cm. Shuka tsaba da ƙasa kuma yayyafa shawarar yi a kan abin nadi ko jirgin. A farko harbe za su murna su bayyanar bayan makonni 2.

kula Features

kaka sarauniya - karas, bukatar yau da kullum da shũka da nufin loosening na surface Layer na kasar gona da kuma hallaka weeds. A gaban weeds taimaka shading kayan al'adu da nakasawa da asalinsu. Weeding ne mafi kyau yi bayan ruwan sama da kuma ban ruwa, shi ne kyawawa ga farko har germination. Daga bisani, an shawarar kowane tushen SPUD domin kauce wa samuwar na 'ya'yan itace tare da wani kore tip - na farko alamar haushi.

Saboda haka, kafin dasa bada shawarar yin ½ buckets na rotted taki da 1 murabba'in mita. Lokacin da dasa a loamy ƙasashe kyawawa don ƙara 3 lita na sawdust cewa ƙayyade ƙasa friability.

An muhimmanci factor a samun high quality girbi gabatar ne don sarrafa takaice tare da dasa, thinning na farko na abin da ya kamata a da za'ayi bayan da fitowan na wadannan ganye. Autumn Sarauniya - karas, abin da ya kamata girma a nesa na 3 cm daga juna. Lokacin da sparse shuka tsaba bukatar thinning su ba. Da zuwan nau'i biyu daga leaflets hanya dole ne a maimaita tare da kara nesa tsakanin shuke-shuke.

Watering da barbarar

A key kashi na kula da tushen amfanin gona ne na yau da kullum matsakaici watering a matakai na shuka ci gaba, wanda aka fi yi a yamma hours. da samun rigar ƙasa zurfin kamata ta dace da girman da karas. ga gadaje da balagagge shuke-shuke ne da mudu na 30 cm. Tare da wata rashin danshi karas Sarauniya na kaka, sake bitar game da dandano halaye ne na abin da suke tabbatacce, ba m da kuma lingering 'ya'yan. Makonni biyu kafin girbi ƙasa danshi ya kamata a daina amfani da domin ya kauce wa fatattaka daga cikin 'ya'yan itacen.

Carrot Queen kaka yana bukatar a miya, na farko na wanda ya kamata a yi bayan 3-4 makonni bayyanar matasa harbe. A karo na biyu takin kasar gona ya zama 2 months. Taki bada shawarar a yi amfani a cikin ruwa siffan ta ƙara ruwa da guga daya daga cikin wadannan shirye-shirye:

• itace ash (2 kofuna waɗanda).
• nitrophosphate (tablespoon).
• abun da ke ciki daga biyu superphosphate , da kuma urea (15 grams) da kuma potassium nitrate (20 g).

Carrot Queen kaka: description ajiya tsari

Yadda ya kamata girma karas Sarauniya na kaka - wannan shi ne kawai rabin nasarar da sha'anin. samfurin yana da muhimmanci samar da ake bukata ajiya yanayi. A 'ya'yan itace dole ne dukan, m, wani ciwo ko incision babu makawa sa Rotting tsari. Haƙa Tushen bukatar sanya wani girma kwanaki 10 a cikin wani sanyi, da-ventilated dakin. Wannan aiki zai cire lalace kuma spoiled karas. Good 'ya'yan itace ne da ake bukata domin kwanta a cikin akwatin, zuba su yashi a cikin shi tare da kara hydrated lemun tsami ko alli. Wannan zai hana abin da ya faru na fungal cututtuka. Don karas bai germinate a dakin da zazzabi ya kamata ba fi 5 ^° C za a iya adana karas a cikin jaka ko roba bags. ba kunnen doki da su zuwa ga 'ya'yan da za a iya aired.

Cututtuka da kuma kwari

Carrot Queen of kaka, sake bitar growers daga waxanda suke da kyau, za su iya lalacewa ta hanyar karas gardama, wanda za a iya ƙaddara da wani Twisted ganye. Wannan kwaro fi son takaice, Scotland kuma overgrown sako gadaje, don haka mafi kyau tsaro za a kula da kayan lambu amfanin gona. Tun da gardama da aka ba su ɗauke da iska, shi zai zama ya dace dasa kayan lambu a cikin wani m wuri, to mai girma sakamako - gaba da albasarta. Gadaje da shawarar a yayyafa taba ƙura , ko zafi barkono, a layi daya zamulchirovat su budu ko girbabbu ciyawa. Kwayoyi da karas tashi tasiri "aktellik", "Inta-sup," "Lepidocide" da sauransu. A cikin yaki da fungal cututtuka tasiri "Mikosan-A", "Trihodermin", "Fitotsid".