Korkinsky yanke a yau

An sani cewa kwal ne daban-daban. Rarrabe baki da kuma ruwan kasa da jinsunan, Anthracite. A ci seams suna located a daban-daban zurfin, kuma wannan kayyade zurfin hanyoyin hakar.

Ƙasansu akwai waɗansu inuwõwi zuwa daga 100 zuwa 150 mita zurfin mined rami Hanyar. All matakai da kwal daga nawa ake kiyaye a kan surface. A wani zurfi-kwance karkashin kasa hakar ma'adinai amfani. Shi ne mafi lokaci-cinyewa hanya, amma shi ba ka damar ci gaba da ya fi iko yadudduka wanda kauri iya wani lokacin wuce mita 30.

A mafi kudin-tasiri Hanyar na ci hakar ma'adinai yana dauke da wani bude hakar ma'adinai. Game da 70% na Duniya ta ci reserves suna ci gaba a wannan hanya. Turai ta most (da wasu masana sun yi imanin cewa, a cikin duniya) ne Korkinsky kwal nawa. An located kusa da kauyen Rosa a Chelyabinsk yankin. A lokacin da cin gargajiya fasahar da aka yi amfani da.

Da farko mun gudanar yanã fizge tufarsu da kallafa cire. Sa'an nan, ta amfani hakowa da kuma ayukan iska mai ƙarfi ta fara da tawa kwal. Korkinsky fashewa shiga tawa, suka tafi a tarihi. A 1936, shirya shi da fashewa da aka tashe a cikin iska fiye da miliyan cubic mita duniya. Watsi kai a tsawo na mita 500, da kuma fashewar rajista da dama na girgizar kasa tashoshin. A kauri daga cikin yadudduka, same ta geologists a 1932 wuce mita 200.

Korkinsky yanke shi ne don haka babban abin da shi ne located ba kawai duk dole motocin (excavators, bulldozers, railcars da kuma 14 locomotives), amma kuma da ikon substation, wanda ya samar da wutar lantarki ga jiragen kasa line. Yau kwal nawa Korkino yana da zurfin da rabin kilomita da diamita mafi girma daga 2.5 km. Dũkiyõyi abũbuwan tãrãwa daga sharar gida kankara kewaye da shi a kan da yawa kilomita. Coal hakar ma'adinai da aka gudanar a da shi tun 1932 zuwa yau. Kuma duk da ci daga kasa na quarry ne riƙi fita ta wajen dogo kai.

Korkinsky yanke a yau - ba wai kawai cikin mafi girma a filin, amma kuma tushen tattalin arziki da zamantakewa da matsaloli. A ganuwar daga sãsanninta ne don haka mai zurfi cewa, a shekarar 2012, akwai wani hakikanin barazana daga auka. A karkashin barazana juya a kira su ga daukacin jama'ar na kauyen Rosa, kusa da shi ne Korkinsky yanke.

A dangane da wadannan abubuwan da suka faru, filin ziyara Rasha Gaggawa Minista Vladmir Puchkov. Bayan duba cikin filin, ya nuna cewa gwamnatin na Chelyabinsk yankin a yi la'akari da shirin na rufe da quarry. Bugu da kari, a cikin himma da ministan da aka dauka gaggawa muhallinsa na duk mazauna Wardi. Kawai mataki na farko da wani babban-sikelin sake ma su matsugunni shirin kudin da kasafin kudin na Chelyabinsk yankin a cikin fiye da biyar biliyan rubles.

Babu shakka, da hukuncin kotun da ta dakatar da aikin da ya sa tashin hankali tsakanin dukan waɗanda suke aiki a quarry. Duk da haka, Vladimir Putin, ya ziyarci nawa a watan Fabrairu 2013, ya tabbatar da ma'aikata, suna cewa Korkinsky yanke zai yi aiki har sai sun yarda da hukuma aikin kawar da shi. Bugu da ƙari, ya miƙa su goyi bayan aiki sashe (a kan dubu) na ƙarin umarni. Bayan tashi daga Vladimir Putin ya sanya hannu kan yarjejeniya don samar da shekara biyar da kwal mined a sashe.

Domin nasara ƙarshe na Chelyabinsk yankin tarayya sake ma su matsugunni shirin tsabar kudi canja wuri da aka sanya a cikin biliyan biyu rubles. Domin kare mazauna da kuma ma'aikata daga auka daga cikin ganuwar, a kan bene na quarry daga Disamba 2012 fara aiki na girgizar kasa tashar. Its manufa - to dace ka yi gargaɗi game da yiwu aiki na ganuwar aiki.

Akwai da dama ayyukan yanke reclamation, amma babu wani daga cikinsu da aka hukumance amince. An zaci cewa rami za a iya daukar kwayar cutar "Rasha Copper Company" ko hayin mai amfani, ko juya a cikin wani ado kandami.