Kizhi: yadda za a samu a can. Kizhi, Valaam: balaguro din. A cikin jirgin ruwan a Kizhi

Northern kyau na yanayin Karelia, ta m m gandun daji ne ba za'a iya mantawaba kwarewa na rayuwa domin duk, da zarar ziyarci wannan ban mamaki da kuma sihiri ƙasar. Kada ka zauna tare da hankali da kuma musamman tsoho gine-gine Monuments cewa sun bar zamanin da ta wuce wannan matsananci ƙasar. Daga cikin su fice ne a mu'ujiza, Kizhi tsibirin. Yadda za a samu to wannan "kwantantuwa tãtsũniyõyin domes"?

"Zaonezhskaya Hellas"

Ziyartar Kizhi ne kunshe a cikin hanya Popular kogin yawacen duniya ta ruwa, ko da yaushe wucewa a kan Lake Onega. Its yankin tare da tsibirin na sosai daban-daban siffar da kuma tsawon na 9930 sq. km. Pearl Zaonezhye gaskiya dauke Kizhi tarin tsiburai. Wannan m da hadaddun Maze na picturesque tsibirin na Onega tarin tsiburai matafiya kira "Zaonezhskaya Hellas." Its gwada da kananan yanki ya sa ya yiwu don samun matsahi na saba da hankula ga Karelia shimfidar wurare, ban sha'awa Monuments na yanayi, tarihi da kuma gine. A wannan ban mamaki wuri ne real mu'ujiza na gine - gine-gine da wani hadadden, da aka sani zuwa yanzu fiye da yankin.

History of Kizhi Island

Tsibirin quite mai arziki tarihi. A nan ne na farko shiri a cikin tarin tsiburai. A farko ambaci Kizhi hurumi, yake haɗa kan bangaskiya da dama kauyuka, da aka gano da masana kimiyya a cikin littafin magatakarda 1582-1583 gg. A XVI karni, tsibirin ya zama cibiyar Spassky hurumi, wanda hada da 130 kauyuka. The kalmar "makabarta" a zamanin d Rasha na nuni wata babbar yarjejeniya tare da coci da kuma hurumi. A lokaci daya da shi shi ne cibiyar al'adu, na ruhaniya da kuma tattalin arziki rai na County. Akwai gudanar da bikin, taron da daban-daban bukukuwa.

Sunan zo daga Veps Kizhi kalmomi kisi, wanda ke nufin "merrymaking". Akwai abubuwa, da zarar tsibirin-Finnish ugric kabilan kwashe Pagan wasu mataki.

bude-iska gidan kayan gargajiya

A shekarar 1990, kungiyar ta kumbura UNESCO Duniya Heritage wani muhimmanci abu, abin da ya Kizhi Reserve. Karelia a cikin wucin jerin ne wani halitta da kuma al'adu hadaddun - "Valaam tarin tsiburai". Cika up da m wuraren tarihi da kuma musamman petroglyphs iya baki.

Kizhi Island aka sani a matsayin daya daga Rasha ta rare bude-iska gidajen tarihi. A nan ne na musamman katako gine ne da pinnacle na sassaƙa. The wahayi zuwa ga zamanin d gine-ginen, watakila, su ne m for arewacin latitudes iri-iri da kuma kyakkyawan yanayi. Ya kamata a lura cewa gina kasa hurumi Kizhi, daban-daban a cikin shaci da kuma tsawo, daidai infused cikin matsananci arewacin wuri mai faɗi.

Tarihi da kuma gine-gine da gungu

Daga cikin na musamman Monuments na hadaddun Highlights da Church of Transfiguration na ta wajen hadaddun tsarin, wanda za a iya gano jagged, layering da Dala. Uku tiers da haikalin kafa ta uku octagons shirya daya sama da sauran. Domin da widest ƙananan bene m curly kari, da tsakiyar shugaban coci tãyar da biyar, saukarwa yawa domes. Kowace daga cikin abubuwa amince da wasu, da kuma shi ne batun da daya daga cikin gine-gine da ra'ayin.

A yi na Church of Ceto ita ma asali. Its tara domes samar da wata irin kambi. Ciki ado na biyu majami'u da aka adana a cikin ta asali tsari, suka akai-akai hõre sabuntawa.

Jitu da kyau tare da sauran gungu da kuma wuri mai faɗi da hurumi da kuma belfry aka gina da yawa daga baya, a wannan zamanin na dakushe na arewacin katako gine.

Ancient hurumi shinge, gina a cikin tsakiyar karni XVII wa yau ba a kiyaye su. Wadannan model na sauran katako, USAID aka kerata zamani shinge, kama da wanda ya kewaye tsohon sansanin soja.

A shekarar 1966, wani musamman gine-gine gungu suna taimaka asali yanayi da kuma jihar bude ethnographic, tarihi da kuma gine-gine da kayan gargajiya. Wadannan aka hawa wurin hutawa katako gine-gine: chapels, majami'u, Mills, farmhouses da kuma sauran gine-gine. Lokacin da kyan gani, daga makabarta za a iya samu tare da mahara iyali da kuma yau da kullum abubuwa na lokaci. Wannan rubutun d¯a, gumaka, furniture, kayayyakinsa, jita-jita, da dama da kayayyakin aiki.

M weather da yanayin dalilai adversely shafi yanayin katako sauran kaya, haddasa damuwa masana. Don kauce wa halakar da musamman Tsarin na Kizhi gungu, shi da aka ɓullo da kuma nasarar aiwatar da wani m shirin na sabuntawa.

"Tsufa m" sau

Rasha ta Arewa ba tare da dalili kira a taskar Monuments na katako gine. Daya daga cikin mafi girma da Masterpieces na jama'a artists dauke Kizhi hurumi. Irin wannan richness kuma m zato na yi ne da wuya inda za ka hadu. Fabulous haikali birni kamar yakan sama da launin toka raƙĩƙi arewacin ruwa, ta high katako tsarin bayyane daga nesa. A musamman panorama ya buɗe idanu na yawon bude ido a kan jirgin cruise jirãge a kai a kai ziyara tsibirin Kizhi. samun akwai da wuri, ya rufe tare da numfashi 'tsufa nisa "?

Road to Kizhi

Kizhi - wani tsibirin, rasa a cikin labyrinths na tarin tsiburai na Lake Onega. Yana kare yake gaba daga cikin tãguwar ruwa, wanda aka quite sau da yawa taka leda a bude sarari na Onega. Spring ruwa a bakin teku m ruwa warms sama da sauri da kuma kawar da su daga kankara sheet. Duk wannan falala a kansu parking na'urar jiragen ruwa a Kizhi. Yadda za a samu zuwa tsibirin?

A cikin hunturu zuwa Kizhi sa a kan hunturu hanya a lokacin rani lokaci a nan a kai a kai je-sauri jiragen da kuma ferries. Tsibirin ne kullum ziyarci da yawon bude ido da kuma mahajjata su shaida da musamman abin tunawa daga gine.

A arewacin babban birnin kasar na Kizhi

Gargajiya kogin cruise shirin tare da wani masomin na St. Petersburg ne mafi m tare da yawon bude ido. Wadannan hanyoyi taimaka mana mu samu mafi cikakken hoto na zamanin d Rasha rai, a lokacin da rai da aka gina a kusa da koguna da manyan jikin ruwa, jin da m kyau na halitta na Rasha Arewa, yin m balaguro din to ta musamman tsoho Monuments, tsoho gidajen ibada, tsibiran. Musamman m Tours "Kizhi, Valaam 'a jirgin ruwa. Tafiya tare da kogin za su daukaka kara ga duk wanda ya so wani canji na wurare, okin ya samu sabon, unexplored wurare. Tour ga Kizhi, Valaam - gane litattafansu yawon shakatawa a Karelia. Yana kokari ya haddasa mai yawa m abubuwan da hankulansu shakatawa.

River yawacen duniya ta ruwa, shirya da Arewa-Maso-Yamma Rasha, daga St. Petersburg yawanci gargajiya short yawacen duniya ta ruwa, daukan 1-2 kwanaki. Akwai ma ƙara yawon shakatawa na Ladoga da Onega tabkuna. River cruise shirin ya hada da kira a Mandrogi, Pellotsaari, Petrozavodsk, Konevets da Lodeynoye iyakacin duniya.

Irin wannan yawacen duniya ta ruwa aiki kullum daga May zuwa Oktoba, miƙa wani iri-iri na tafiya kamfanoni. Tashi daga cikin jirgin ne da za'ayi daga quays Kogin tashar arewa da babban birnin kasar.

A cikin jirgin ruwan daga Moscow

A cikin jirgin ruwan a Kizhi za a iya isa ga kai tsaye daga Moscow. A ziyarar da ya shahara ajiye ne kunshe a cikin yawon shakatawa shirin na kogin yawacen duniya ta ruwa a kan hanyoyi daga Moscow zuwa Solovki ko St. Petersburg. The ban sha'awa na su kafa a Karelia. Tours na Volga-Baltic waterway ratsa Myshkin, Uglich, Goritsy, Svirstroy, Mandrogi, kiran a tsibirin Valaam da Kizhi.

A Kizhi daga Petrozavodsk

Amphitheater a bakin teku baranda na Lake Onega lullube babban birnin kasar na Karelia - Petrozavodsk. Kawai 68 km daga shi ne Kizhi Skerries. Babu shakka, mafi kyau masomin zuwa ziyarci ajiye shi ne daidai da babban birnin kasar na Karelia. Zabar wani hanya "Petrozavodsk-Kizhi" yadda za a samu ta hanyar bude ruwa surface na Onega a straits tsakanin yawa picturesque tsibirin na tarin tsiburai, forming wata halitta Maze ne ba da wani matsala. Better, ba shakka, pre-matsahi na saba da bayanin a kan official website na ajiye, a kan flights sarrafa a tsibirin hanyoyi jadawalin. Kuma sama fitar da mafi m wani zaɓi. A yawon shakatawa na "Zaonezhskaya Hellas" za a iya saya a daya daga cikin yawon shakatawa da kamfanonin na birnin da kuma tafi, misali, a cikin yawon shakatawa "Kizhi, Valaam 'a cikin jirgi, kuma za ka iya shirya naka tafiya da kanka.

Daga Petrozavodsk a kan Ruwa Station a cikin kewayawa lokaci (Mayu zuwa Satumba) tasoshin tafiyarsu Kizhi, gudu kullum. Tafiya daya-hanya - 1 hour 15 minutes. A tsawon zaman a tsibirin - 3 hours. Tikitoci ga "meteor" da "tauraro mai wutsiya" za a iya saya a wani mobile akwatin ofishin a ƙofar da tashar ko kai tsaye a cikin akwatin ofishin Pavilion a kwata N 4.

Tafiya zuwa Kizhi a internavigational lokacin Onego aka daskarewa, yana yiwuwa ga jirage masu saukar ungulu, a kan jirage "iska matashi" ko kashe-hanya-pnevmovezdehodah. Domin waje masu goyon baya a cikin hunturu na samar da matsananci Tours, snowmobiling, gudun kan da kuma kare sledding a Kizhi. Yadda za a samu da kuma abin da irin balaguro din zuwa zabi, kowane zai yi hukunci a ko dai kadai ko tare da taimakon tafiya hukumomin, dangane da sirri da zaɓin.

Don samun to Kizhi kuma iya zama daga mafi kusa da tsibirin kauyen Velikaya Guba. Wannan kauye ne dake Medvezhiegorsk yankin. A nan, na gida da 'yan kasuwa bayar da sabis don isar da ajiye da jirgin ruwa. Kafin babban lebe za a iya isa a kan Lines P-17 da kuma M-18.

Kirsimeti sihiri

Sabuwar Shekara yawon shakatawa a Lake Onega, m ƙasar, cike da asiri da kuma sihiri fara'a, ya tuna da na rayuwa. Kirsimeti da Sabuwar Shekara shirin ne m. Sau da yawa suka hada da helikofta yawon shakatawa da lu'u-lu'u na Lake Onega - Kizhi. Ku ciyar mafi tsawo-awaited da kuma da-na son hutu a irin wannan sabon abu wuri riga quite na musamman.

Tours ana kuma miƙa a kan Kizhi da Kizhi Abun Wuya. Sun hada da ziyarar ba kawai sanannen yanayi ajiye, amma kuma tafiya ta hanyar da haihuwa Karelian kauyuka a kan wasu tsibirai na tarin tsiburai. Wadannan tafiye-tafiye ba ka damar cikakken ji dadin kyakkyawa da natsuwa daga wadannan m wurare, kiyaye kusan m.

Nau'in na samarwa tafiya ne sosai bambancin. Wannan na iya zama karshen mako yawon shakatawa, yin yawo gudun kan, kama kifi, ko kawai a hade yawon shakatawa.