JSC "Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Plant": tarihin, bayanin, samfurori

JSC "Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Plant" shi ne babban kamfani na gilashin fiber gilashi, kayan tabarau na sararin samaniya, ruwan tabarau na tauraron dan adam, madubin astronomical, kayan kirki daban-daban. Ya kasance ɓangare na kamfanin kamfanin na Schwabe. Bayan shekaru 78 na ci gaba, samarwa ya kai matakin duniya kuma yana da girmamawa.

Bayani

Lytkarinsky shuka na Tantancewar gilashin (TIN 5026000300) tasowa, ƙera, m aiwatar:

• Gilashin kayan gilashi;
• Na'urar, gilashin fasaha;
• Hanyar fiber da samfurori dangane da shi;
• Kayan aiki na na'ura (na inji, lantarki);
• Ayyuka da fasaha;
• Ƙananan kayan samfurori.

Ƙirƙiri

Ginin Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Plant ya fara a ranar 01.10.1933. Aikin farko na kamfanin shine samar da masu nuna madubi na mita daya da rabi da aka yi amfani da su a cikin matakan binciken. Hanyar farko na zenith ga masu bincike sun kasance a cikin 1939.

A cikin Rundunar ta USSR babu wasu fasahohi irin wannan. Farar injiniyoyi sun gina wani tsari na fasaha daga karce. Na farko, gilashi mai zafi na babban nuna gaskiyanci an smelted a cikin tukunya furnaces. Daga nan kuma, an sanya billets, wanda aka ba da siffar fasalin bisa ga sigogi da aka bayar. A mataki na ƙarshe, an rufe murfin da murfin tunani.

Labor feat

Da yaduwar yakin, aka kwashe Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Plant. Duk da haka, a farkon 1942, an samar da 'yan kwaikwayo a wani sashi a shafinta. Bugu da kari, ma'aikata ma'aikata suka fara nuna duba na'urorin ga sulke da motocin da sulke gilashin for gida jirgin sama jerin La-6, Yak-1, il-2.

Shekaru masu zuwa

Tun daga shekara ta 1946, ƙwarewar kamfani ya canza. A LZOS ya fara samarda samfurori da aka yi da gilashi mai zurfi, da kuma glazing na dakunan jirgin sama masu girma. A cikin farkon shekarun 50 ne aka samar da kayan aikin saboda kwarewa don kayan aikin soja, kayan aikin kwalliya, microscopes, ruwan tabarau na hoto, zane-zane da sauran samfurori, kayan kimiyya da na soja.

Sabuwar zamanin Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Shuka ya fara. Darakta Vitaly Shestakov, wanda aka nada a shekarar 1954 da Ustinov ya ba shi, ba kawai ya ƙara yawan samar da samfurori na zamani ba, amma yana fadada fadada kayan aiki. Shekaru 30 na aiki, ya kawo kamfani zuwa rukuni na shugabannin duniya a fannin kayan aiki. Godiya ga tasirinsa, yawan aikin aiki ya ninka kowanne shekaru biyar. Birnin Lytkarino, ta hanyar ci gabanta, yana da yawa ga jagorar mai basira.

A gefen ci gaba

An fara farkon shekarun nan ta hanyar muhimmiyar kimiyya: Kwamitin Ministan Lytkarinsky Optical Glass ya umarce shi da suyi amfani da madaidaicin madaidaiciya tare da diamita na mita 6. An saka shi a kan na'urar wayar ta BTA. Ga waɗannan dalilai, ya zama dole, tare da GOI (State Optical Institute), don samar da fasaha don samar da kayan abu na zamani - sitalla. Yana da halaye na musamman, musamman, maƙasudin haɓaka linzamin kwamfuta shi ne ba kome. Tun 1964, LZOP yana samar da kayan fiber-optic.

A ƙarshen shekarun 1960s, buƙatar ƙirar kayan inji a cikin gilashin bayarwa mai girman gaske ya karu sosai. Wannan ya inganta ta hanyar ci gaba da bunkasa masana'antun sararin samaniya, inganta kayan aikin soja, kula da kayan aiki. A ranar 30.03.1970 an halicci software na "Rubin", babbar hanyar kasuwanci ta LZOS. An umurci sababbin kamfanoni don samar da bincike kan kimiyya da kuma kara yawan kayan tabarau don mahimman dalilai. Shekaru masu zuwa, "Rubin" PA ya gina rassan a cikin RSFSR (Belozersk), Ukrainian SSR (Feodosiya), BSSR (Lida).

Ranar yau

07.06.94 an sanya kayan aikin a JSC "Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Plant". Tun daga shekarar 2011 ya zama babban dandalin Cibiyar Harkokin Cibiyoyin Ci Gaban Tattalin Arziki, ci gaba da sarrafa kayan kayan aiki. Bayan faduwar Rundunar Harkokin Jirgin ta Amurka, wasu daga cikin kudaden da kayan albarkatun da ake buƙata don ƙwanƙwasa gilashi mai mahimmanci sun samo a cikin ƙasashe makwabta. Duk da haka, injin ya sake dawo da tsohuwar dangantaka, an saya ɓangare na ma'adanai a cikin ƙasa mai nisa.

Hanyoyin fasaha na shuka suna bada izinin samar da dukkanin nau'ikan gilashin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin gida. Babu wani kamfani na Rasha da ke da irin wannan damar. Alal misali, a nan shi ne kerarre shida mita madubi ga mafi girma a Turai kawo nesa kusa Zelenchukskaya Observatory. LZOS cancanci yana daya daga cikin manyan masana'antun Turai.

Production

Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Plant an sanye shi tare da kayan aiki na yau da kullum. Kwamfuta na lantarki suna amfani dasu. Lambobi masu yawa game da ma'aikata 2000. LZOS na samar da kayan farar hula don cibiyoyin kimiyya, Ma'aikatar Tsaro, bincike da ceto, da kuma jami'an tsaro. A cikin ganuwar ganuwar an gudanar da ita:

• Hanyar fiber, gilashin bayarwa;
• Mirrors da aka yi amfani da su a ƙasashen waje da na gida;
• Lens na tauraron dan adam, motocin sararin samaniya;
• Binoculars, ruwan tabarau na hoto;
• Yara yara;
• Ƙananan ƙwararru;
• Kayan aikin likita.

Gwaninta na tsawon lokaci da hadin kai tare da cibiyoyin kimiyya sun yarda da samar da nau'i-nau'i masu launin inganci da launuka na alamomi 250. Wani wuri na musamman yana amfani da fasahar kimiyya mai mahimmanci ga masana'antu na musamman:

• Gilashin yumbu na yumbu mai amfani da shi a sararin samaniya, telescopes, gyroscopes.
• Chalcogenide ko gilashin giya.
• Gilashin laser a kan wani tushen phosphate ko silicate, wajibi ne don samar da mahimmanci.
• Twister amfani dasu da PNV.
• Ƙananan haɗin fiber, samo amfani a endoscopes.

Abubuwan JSC "Lytkarinsky Optical Glass Plant"

Bugu da ƙari ga abubuwan da ke sama, LZOS ya karbi aikin samar da samfurori na asali:

• Kayan jigogi da kayan kayyadadden kwayoyin halitta a cikin kewayon 115-350 mm;
• Gilashin wutar lantarki mai tsanani mai tsanani;
• Prisms da sighting na abu;
• NK ta zaba don kayan aiki na telebijin, abubuwan da ke nunawa;
• Kayan binciken;
• Gilashin dare don motsa motocin motar, jiragen saman jiragen sama, jirage, tsaro, gyara, ayyukan bincike;
• Tankin PNV;
• Aikace-aikace masu aiki a ƙarƙashin ƙara yawan radiation;
• Binoculars da dare.

A cikakke, fiye da nau'i nau'i 60 na na'urorin kulawa.

Tsarin fasaha

A cikin hanyoyin kimiyya da fasaha na LZOS, sababbin nau'i na gilashi, da aka gyara da kuma kayayyakin da aka ƙaddara sun samo asali. A cikin ƙwarewar akwai kamfanoni uku na musamman: manyan kayan aiki na kayan aiki, kayan aiki da na'urori.

LZOS yana da fasaha da kayan aiki masu dacewa don sake zagayowar taro na kayan aiki. Masu sana'a na ƙwarewar suna gudanar da:

• Gilashin fuska tare da ƙayyadadden galibi;
• Samar da kayan fiber-optic da blanks;
• Ayyukan fyade da kuma gashin kayan tsaro a kan kayan aiki;
• Ana jefa alamomi akan fata, magnesium, aluminum;
• Tattara shirye-shirye;
• Samar da ruwan tabarau na manyan girma;
• Rubutun takalma, kayan aikin filastik;
• Tsarin karfe da itace;
• Sarrafa aikin lantarki.

An samar da kayan aiki tare da kayan aikin gwaje-gwaje. Girmanci shine mafi girma a cikin naúrar gwajin motar 78 na nahiyar.