Jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita" by Bulgakov (takaice)

A samfurin na "The Master kuma Margarita" iya kiranta da karshe a Bulgakov ta rayuwa. Marubucin ya yi aiki a kan shi domin shekaru 12. Yana da wani hadari da cewa labari ne kuka fi so littafin na mutane da yawa. Yana hadawa ra'ayoyi marubucin nagarta da mugunta, da adalci da kuma soyayya. Amma, ba shakka, jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita" - da babban.

A farkon da labari. Saba da rubutu fraternity

A farkon aikinsa, marubucin ya gabatar da mu zuwa ga shugaban ƙungiyar na marubuta Massolit, Mihailom Aleksandrovichem Berliozom, kuma mawãƙi Ivan Homeless. Jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita" Bulgakov yakan riga a farkon shafukan da labari. Marubucin ya nuna wa mai karatu ya m hali zuwa Berlioz, daya-sidedness na ilminsa da ƙunci daga Outlook. Wannan shi ne babban abokin hamayyarsa na littafin na da labari, halitta ta maye.

Gaskiya da ƙarya aiki

Jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita" (muqala tare da cewa suna Students sau da yawa rubuta) yana daya daga cikin mafi muhimmanci. A samfurin ƙunshi wani rikici na gaskiya da ƙarya aiki. Marubucin bi da batun sosai mai raɗaɗi. Yana da wani hadari masu bincike yi imani da cewa Master - da samfur na Bulgakov.

The main janye daga Moscow wata babbar gidan cin abinci cewa bauta Pike-perch, sturgeon, kwai-Kokot. Members na Massolit kula yafi game da cikar, ba kamar yadda na ruhaniya abinci.

Jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita." master image

Jagora wanda aka nuna ta hanyar marubucin a matsayin gaskiya mahalicci, wanda, kamar yadda ya saba, ba zai iya samun fahimtar juna a tsakanin da mediocre marubuta, kasida da kuma gyara. A samfurin na master ne sosai ne m, shi nuna subtlety na dangantaka da kuma ukuba hannun kaso mutum wanda shi ne da laifi, tuba procurator. Brilliant labari mayu ba hadu goyon baya daga Massolit. Tsananta marubucin, su motsa tare da hassada, rubuta incriminating articles. Criticism zo da Masters ga madhouse.

A baki na sama iko a al'adar Jagora

Jigo na kerawa a "Master kuma Margarita" labari, ya zama mafi daidai, da gaskiya jigo na kerawa, da alaka da image na Babbar Jagora. The aiki, halitta shi, yana goyan bayan da Woland da retinue. Mugun ruhu taimaka wajen mayar da adalci. Sun gama da Berlioz, karshen samfurin na kona gidan Griboyedov.

Soyayya da kuma kerawa

Jigo na kerawa a "Master kuma Margarita" labari alaka da topic na soyayya. Margaret ta ji na taimaka cin nasara da cizon yatsa a rayuwa, ba ƙarfi. Ta yi imanin cewa Masters labari - gaske m halittar.

Ganawa da Woland Margarita canza zuwa wani mayya. Don ajiye Master, shi ne yawo a Shaiɗan ta ball, wanda aka gabatar wa masu karatu a matsayin kawai hukunci. Ya taimaka komar da ƙaunataccen Margaret da kuma yin duk abin da rayuwa da wahalhalu na karshe kwanaki bai damu ba game da su, da Master yanzu ba a jera a cikin asibiti, su gida, ginshiki, kuma da yardar kaina, biyar hadayu kofe na rubutum ne yanzu a hannunsa.

Bugu da kari, a saman, an yanke shawarar ba har abada da zaman lafiya da son more rayuwa.

Gamawa da labari

Jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita" ƙi sun mamaye dukan aikin. A littafin ƙare sosai da farin ciki ga Jagora, kuma ya lover. Fatan kerawa nasara ne a kan ƙarya. Jagora da Margarita suna barin lokacin da suka yi zama, kuma kai madawwami zaman lafiya. Jagora shi ne wani abu da yake da muhimmanci sosai ga mai gaskiya artist - 'yanci, ba a iyakance ba da ikon yinsa, daga cikin tsarin siyasa.

Saboda haka, kerawa theme rufe a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita." Takaita a cikin wannan takarda, mun bayyana yadda aka gano a cikin wannan aiki. Yanzu bari mu juya zuwa tarihin da labari.

A cikin tarihi da labari

Shahararren aiki na Bulgakov aka buga kawai a sittin. A farkon aikin a kan labari da ya kamata a gani a matsayin 1928-1929 shekaru, kamar yadda marubucin rubutun da aka kwanan rana zuwa na farko daya, sa'an nan kuma wani shekara. Da farko, da samfurin ya samu fiye da daya sunan: "kofato m", "black sihiri", "juggler da kofato", "yawon shakatawa".

Bulgakov ƙone littafinsa a cikin bazara na 1930, sun sanar da cewa gwamnatin, a lõkacin da ya samu da labarai cewa play "The Cabal munafukai" da aka dakatar. Aiki a kan samfurin da aka sabunta a shekarar 1931. Wannan lokacin da littafin ya bayyana Margarita kuma ta abokinsu, wanda daga baya aka mai suna Jagora. A Woland ta retinue bayyana. Edition na 1936, na biyu na irin, aka mai suna a matsayin "Fantasy labari."

The uku edition asali aka kira "Prince Dark." A yanki da aka mai taken matsayin "The Master kuma Margarita" a 1937. A farkon lokacin rani na shekara ta 1938 shi ne na farko da cikakken buga rubutu da labari, wanda aka shirya kusan zuwa karshe kwanaki na marubuci ta rayuwa.

Masters gwarzo ne sosai autobiographical, wanda sake tabbatar da bayanai game da shekaru, ya ruwaito a cikin labari. Bisa ga rubutu na master ayyukan mutum ne mai game da shekara talatin da takwas. A wannan adadin ya Bulgakov, a lokacin da ya fara aiki a wannan littafin.

An yi imani da cewa halittar wani image Shaidan Poster wahayi zuwa Charles Gounod wasar kwaikwayo ta waka, ƙwarai burge shi kamar yadda yaro, kazalika da waka IV Goethe ta "Faust." Sha'awa, da Bulgakov labari burge Chayanov AV, babban harafin da wanda yake shi ne sunan Bulgakov. A cikin shafukan da littafin ya ke fuskantar wani devilish karfi. A daidaituwa na sunayen da aka burge marubuci.

Abin lura shi ne cewa Woland a farko edition haifa sunan Astaroth, amma daga baya da sunan da aka maye gurbinsu.

Bisa ga marubuci ta bazawara, na karshe kalmomi na Bulgakov ta "Master kuma Margarita" ayyukansu: "Don sani ..."

Yanzu a Moscow a kan Bolshaya Sadovaya ne "Bulgakov ta House". Wannan gidan kayan gargajiya, wanda ya gaya game da rayuwa da kuma aiki na marubuci. Popular sau da yawa akwai kananan Theatrical wasanni, improvisations a kan marubuci ta ayyukansu.

Jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita" (da muhawara don wannan da aka ba sama) yana da muhimmancin gaske. Bugu da kari, marubucin asali shirya tada a cikin labari ne da yawa matsalolin zamantakewa tsakanin su da tambaya da wuya daga cikin aikin na Rasha marubuta a Rasha waɗanda suke wurin, zalunci da jihar. A sani edition, marubucin ya rubuta game da wani rabo mai hazaka mutum karkashin mulkin zaluncin, wanda, duk da haka, da yawa a cikin na kowa tare da ainihin shirin.

Jigo na kerawa a cikin labari "The Master kuma Margarita" - a key jagorancin. An hankali lauye da jigo na soyayya heroes wannan babban samfurin. Margaret ta ji na ceton da Jagora. Halitta, halitta da Bulgakov, m Sahaban, kamar babu sauran. The labari yana da mummunan suna tsakanin 'yan fim, amma su ne jarumi, cewa da marmarin yin fim a kan wannan samfurin ya lashe m tsoro. Last karbuwa da labari a shekarar 2005, ya girgiza, daki-daki viewer na musamman effects, da fasaha na cikin simintin gyaran.