Iri hamsters, dace da gida da ake tsare

Daji iri na hamsters a cikin yanayi da ake samu a cikin steppe sashi na Gabashin Turai, Asiya da Gabas ta Tsakiya. Hamsters - nocturnal dabbobi: suka tono a karkashin kasa dogon, branched wurare da na zama kyamarori da cewa ciyar da duk rana. A surface da suka zo daga dare don samun nasu abincin.

Mafi yawan waɗannan dabbobi, ciki har da kiwo a gida jinsunan hamsters da kunci pouches a cikin abin da abincin da aka canjawa wuri. Su ne quite na ɗaki: haka, misali, da zinariya hamster iya cika kumatunta abinci, jimlar nauyin da ya wuce rabin na da kansa nauyi! Hamsters saba wa stock: a cikin yanayi, suna warehoused tattara, da kuma tsĩrar a cikin wani rami a kunci pouches abinci a rayuwa Kwayoyin. Suka ciyar a kan wadannan hakori, shuke-shuke, da kwayoyi da kuma da dama tsaba.

Mafi na kowa jinsunan hamsters dauke a cikin gida - da ake kira Syrian, ya ke zinariya. Ya na da ɗan fi girma fiye da sauran iri breeds na hamsters. Wannan dabba dole ne dole a dauke a cikin guda cell: Syrian hamsters ba na son kowa ya raba yankin ƙasarsu. Sauran hamsters cewa su dace da goyon baya a wani zama yankin - Dwarf - a mafi m da kuma samun tare da nau'i-nau'i, kuma a cikin mazauna. A lokaci guda, ta'adi zuwa ga masu su, kamar yadda suka nuna fiye da akai-akai fiye da Syria. Domin Dwarf nau'in hada Jungar hamster hamster Campbell, Sin da kuma Roborovski hamster.

Syria hamsters ne mafi kyau ga sauran iri iyalai da cewa suna da yara. Su ne m da kyau hõre. Wannan irin lends kanta zuwa ga na farko horo: misali, Syria hamster za a iya sanar da su gudu daga wa mai shi a kan sunan barkwanci. Ya saukin samun amfani da su yi tasbĩhi game da bukatun su a cikin wani musamman bayan gida don hamsters. Syria hamsters iya zama ko dai guda launi (mau kirim, fari, black, da hauren giwa, cakulan et al.) Kuma sun gauraye launi - da hairs na launi daban-daban a cikin tushe da kuma a tip. Bugu da kari ga launi, rarrabe kamar yadda daban-daban kara: akwai wakewake, fringed, tortoiseshell, chalye Syria hamsters. Nau'in bambanta a cikin tsawon na ulu, da kuma ta irin ko irin zane (Satin gashi - takaice, m, "Rex" - da gashin dan kadan ya fi tsayi, kuma dan kadan curly). Da kyau sosai, kuma m dogon-masu gashi Syria hamsters, da ake kira Angora. Magance su, a cikin Bugu da kari don ciyar da tsaftacewa Kwayoyin, za hada da na yau da kullum combing gashi - in ba haka ba shi matted a clumps na datti.

Jungar hamsters - mafi m da kuma gregarious irin Dwarf. Outwardly, su ne sosai kyau da kuma m: kama kananan glomeruli tare da baki da idanu-lu'u-lu'u. Wadannan hamsters - dabbobi ne m: kana bukatar ka kula da su a kullum. Mafi yawa daga cikin "dzhungarikov" yana da wata halitta launi - duhu launin toka da m ciki. Tare da kunya a cikin wannan hamster gudanar da wani duhu stripe da lu'u-lu'u na da duhu launi fiye da sauran na ulu, da launukanku. Outwardly, suka kama hamsters Campbell, wanda yana da Jawo ne brownish-m ya dafa. Wannan irin Dwarf hamster - mafi m da talauci hõre, amma halaye na wadannan dabbobi ne sosai ban sha'awa to watch.

Roborovski hamster - da mafi kankantar kwayar nau'i na wadannan dabbobi. Its tsawon shi ne kawai 4-5 cm, saboda wannan dalilin, ci gaba hamsters Roborovski kawai a terrariums. Wadannan yara mafi yawan rana a farke, kuma a kan tafi (sauran iri hamsters ne aiki da dare, wanda zai iya tsĩrar da wani rashin jin daɗi a lokacin da abun). Roborovsky hamsters ba su ciji, da kuma yara za su iya amince sai ku riƙe su a hannunka, amma su wuce kima motsi na iya haifar da wani slipping daga hannun kuma fadowa daga wani tsawo. Wannan hamster yana da wani m launi, ta halayyar alama ne fari "girare" da kuma ciki. A kasar mu da wannan irin akwai kadan na kowa, tun da suka asali quite wuya: ko da kamar wata rayuwa tare da shekaru da yawa, yana da wuya a yi kiwo.

Bayan nazarin daban-daban na hamsters, kowa da kowa zai iya zabar wa kansu daidai da abin da dabba cewa shige shi fiye da wasu. Kafin ka samu wannan kankanin Pet, shi ne bu mai kyau zuwa ga karatu da musamman adabi to familiarize kanka tare da dokokin da abun ciki da kuma haifar da mafi dadi yanayi na hamster.