Inversion: misalai na amfani a cikin mahallin

"Inversio" a Latin yana nufin "jujjũyãwar." A bangaren ilimin harsuna muhimmancin lokaci inversion - canza domin na tsari na kalmomi a cikin wata jumla, da yankin jumla ko jumla.

Inversion ne a stylistic adadi, manufarta: ga bunkasa aikewa da magana, to ba shi ne mafi haske, zaɓi takamaiman ra'ayin marubucin.

Expressiveness Effects da inversion na kalmar domin a kan mai karatu ya dogara da lokacin na mamaki: Maganar bayyana kwatsam a farkon jumla (maimakon gargajiya wuri a karshen yi), ko bayyana a karshen (maimakon saba matsayi a farkon), fuskanto ka da hankali ga tunani, wanda aka kewaye a cikin shi . Inversion, misalai na wanda aka bai wa kasa amfani, za su iya aiki a matsayin rawar da babban sassa na jumla (subject, predicate), da kuma na biyu: kayyade hali tarawa :

- taimake su banal hali (Inverted magana).

- Ba na zaton ina da wani abin dogara da abokin tarayya (inverted predicate).

- Na yi mamakin shi aka gane cewa shawara (Inverted shã'aninku).

- A ƙarshe, domin kawo karshen wannan lafiya drizzling ruwan sama (Inverted magana).

- The rana ya serene! (Inverted definition).

- Tare da kula, ya buɗe ƙofar, ya leƙa cikin (Inverted shã'aninku).

Misalan inversion adabi:

Ina so don samun wani sabon fursuna (D.Bayron). Nan da nan a manyan ƙirƙira a cikin gandun daji, sai ya ga (Lyudvig Tik). Kusan ko da yaushe, shi ya faru a sverhurbanisticheskoy yanayi dama birni ... (Tolstoy).

inversion misalai ta aiki da kuma typology tsare rabe-raben harsuna rarrabuwa. Wannan, ba shakka, ba ko da yaushe sauki. Inversion in English An fi mayar da m ta na zuwa na nazari aji. Ya bambanta da Rasha harshen, English inversion tayi karin gyarawa.

Bayan kadan kamanta bincike na interrogative sentences.

Inversion. A misalai a Rasha harshen:

Ya zaune a Samara? / Ya na zaune a Samara? / Ya na zaune a Samara?

Laura aiki a kamfanin ta New Aerlainz? / Laura aiki a kamfanin ta New Aerlainz?

Ka yau da dare a ka kulob faruwa? / Kuna tafi yau da dare a ka kulob din? / A kulob din ka tafi yau da dare?

Free kalma domin an fi mayar da m da membobinsu na Rasha harshen to roba.

Wani hoton a cikin harshen Turanci magana a wanda wani nau'in inversion aka yi amfani da wani ajali kalma domin. Interrogative tsarin fara da wani karin fi'ili bi ta wani hali makirci batu-fi'ili-dace da (shã'aninku)

Inversion. Misalai a cikin harshen Turanci:

Shin, yana rayuwa a Samara?

Shin Lora aiki for New Airlines Company?

Za ku your kulob yau da dare?

Game da declarative jumla, shi ne zai yiwu in ga irin wannan tsari na kalmomi-aktsentonositeley a Turanci da Rashanci shawara.

Ba safai yi na ganin irin wannan mai girma gine! - Ba safai da na gani da irin wannan m gine!

A Rasha da kuma Turanci versions na kalmar wuya (a cikin jumla - a shã'aninku) ne kishiya. Yana bada wani tunanin sanarwa, jaddada rarity sabon abu (don bunkasa sakamako na ji na kalmar fassara a farkon jumla).