Ina blueberries girma? Ina girma blueberries a cikin unguwannin bayan gari? Forest, inda ta ke tsiro blueberries a Rasha

A mutane sun dade da aka sani magani Properties mallaki blueberries. Inda wannan Berry yana girma, akwai aka daure su tafiyar da tarin. Kuma ka yi da shi ba kawai a cikin yan unguwa. Me ya sa girbi zo mutanen da suke rayuwa daruruwan kilomita bãya daga wuraren da ta ke tsiro mai ban mamaki 'ya'yan - blueberries?
Inda ta ke tsiro, magani darajar, yadda za a yi amfani da 'ya'yan itace da sauran sassa na banmamaki shuke-shuke - duk wannan za a takaicce tattauna a cikin labarin.

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Blueberries Common - shrub na ga iyali na Cranberry. Shuka tsawo ne yawanci daga 20 zuwa 30 santimita. A ganye ne duhu kore tare da wata waxy shafi lafiya.

A berries ba manya-manyan, amma m. Ya'yan itãcen marmari ne baki, wani lokacin duhu purple. A dandano na zaki da kuma m. Tsaba, located shiga cikin 'ya'yan itace, su ne kadan, don haka babu berries ganimar da dandano.

A watan Mayu da Yuni fara rayayye fure blueberries. Inda ta ke tsiro mai yawa shrubs wannan ban mamaki shuka, inda a lokacin da flowering da yake faruwa a manyan yawan ƙudan zuma. The hali na kwari ne cewa plantation bai je kada a gane, ba kawai daukana berries, amma kuma duk waɗanda suka bayyana a wannan lokacin a cikin bilberry.
Kama hankali wuri za ka iya ziyarci sake cikin daya zuwa watanni biyu, kamar yadda a cikin watan Yuli da Agusta zo daukana berries girbi. By karshen kakar wasa ta bana ne musamman m da kuma dadi blueberries.

Inda ta ke tsiro a cikin yanayi

Abin mamaki shi ne gaskiya cewa shuka ba 'yan qasar zuwa kudancin yammancin duniya. The mazaunan zafi kasashen ba su saba da shi. A arewacin yammancin duniya na duniya - wani wuri inda za ka iya samun wata babbar plantation na blueberries girma a cikin daji.
Bugu da kari, shi ne wajibi ne don bayyana abin da yake musamman m na blueberries arewacin yankunan da yammancin duniya. A nan, a kan marshy ƙasa overgrown shrubs iya budewa ga dubun kilomita. Bilberry ake samu ba kawai a cikin rijiya-da shayar yankunan. Mixed, coniferous gandun daji, inda ƙasa danshi mai tsakaitãwa, kuma likes blueberries.

Inda ta ke tsiro a Rasha

A amsa wannan tambaya, shi wajibi ne a san cewa, blueberries ake kira "Rasha Berry". Kuma shi ne wani daidaituwa. An gano cewa babbar plantation shuke-shuke located a cikin ƙasa na Rasha.

Wasu yankuna na Turai na kasar, Karelia, Siberia da kuma arewacin yankunan da Urals, Tyumen yankin, raba yankuna Trans-Urals - wani wuri inda blueberries ne musamman prevalent.

berries amfanin ƙasa na kowace shekara ne daban-daban. Wannan dogara ne a kan mai yawa daban-daban dalilai. Kada ka manta da cewa wuri na - daya daga cikin muhimman yanayi. A da kyau shekaru hekta myrtillus iya tattara zuwa daya ton na inabi.

Marshes da gandun daji inda ta ke tsiro blueberries, su ne ainihin taska daga cikin kasar. Jama'a ana buƙatar judicious da hankali da yin amfani da albarkatun. Kawai irin wannan fuskanta da zai taimaka wajen ci gaba da dũkiya ba mutum bisa ga halitta.

Blueberries a mutãne magani

A shuka ne sosai shahara tsakanin mutane gaba daya kwatsam. A warkar Properties na berries da blueberry ganye ya dade da aka sani. Tinctures, decoctions da sauran wajen, sanya daga sassa na shuka, da kuma a zamani yi suna amfani da su wajen magance cututtuka.

The mazaunan tsoho Rasha, a cikin mutãnen inhabiting da ƙasa na zamani Siberia da kuma Rasha ta Arewa, blueberries (inda ta ke tsiro a yau) a ko da yaushe sun shagaltar da wani wuri na musamman. Berry, normalize narkewa, taimaka rabu da cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili. Tare da antibacterial Properties, blueberry ruwan 'ya'yan itace da gudummawar kau na wani kumburi daga cikin urogenital tsarin.

Magunguna sanya daga berries da kuma ganye, da inganta kwakwalwa aiki, bisa al'ada jini yanayin. Regular amfani da blueberries yana da amfani sakamako a kan ido duka, inganta hangen nesa.
Ba abin mamaki da mutane kira cikin auna Chernichko shuka, Chernitsov, shrubs. All masihirta, healers, shamans da a arsenal na miyagun ƙwayoyi, sanya daga m Berry.

A abun da ke ciki na berries da kuma ganyen bilberry

A musamman Properties da shuka lalacewa ta hanyar abubuwa a cikin abun da ke ciki. Yau, masana kimiyya magana da hanyoyin domin sanin daidai da abin da acid, bitamin, ma'adanai wadãtar a daya ko wani samfurin. Berries da kuma ganyen bilberry ma da aka sani.

An gano cewa, da 'ya'yan ƙunshi Organic acid - citric acid, lactic acid, quinic acid, oxalic acid, malic acid, succinic. Kowace daga cikinsu akayi daban-daban da kuma a hade tare da sauran abubuwa da mafi m sakamako a kan jikin mutum.
Iron, potassium, jan, manganese, sulfur, chromium, phosphorus, tutiya - sinadaran abubuwa wanda gaban ya kuma an samu a cikin bilberry 'ya'yan. Manganese dauke kamar yadda akwai a cikin wani shuka. Blueberries amfani da matsayin tushen bitamin A, B, C, PP.

Babu kasa musamman a cikin sinadaran abun da ke ciki da kuma shrubs ganye. Suna amfani da yaki da cututtuka daban-daban. Alal misali, a da yawa daga shahararsa sun samu kwayoyi daga ganyen bilberry an yi amfani da magani na ciwon sukari.

Quite kwatsam mutanen makale magana, da ma'anar wanda yake shi ne kamar haka: inda blueberries girma da kuma mutane a kai a kai cinye shi a abinci, likitoci yi kome ba.

Blueberries a beekeeping

Kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, blueberry plantation a lokacin da flowering rayayye ziyarci by ƙudan zuma. Flowers shrubs ne m zuma shuka. An gano cewa ga ƙudan zuma ne iya kawo wa hive zuwa furanni blueberry Nectar zuwa biyu kilo a rana.
Wannan al'amari ya tabbatar da gogaggen beekeepers. Sukan yi kokarin su sanya amya a yankunan inda girma blueberries a cikin manyan yawa.

Blueberry zuma ne daban-daban daga cikin wasu juyi na wannan samfurin. Shi ne sosai m, m, yana da wani kadan m tint. Bisa ga warkewa Properties, wanda yana da wannan zuma, shi ne ba na baya iri tattara daga sauran zuma shuke-shuke.

Cultivars na blueberries

Saboda haka amfani da dadi Berry ba za a iya gani da shayarwa. Godiya zuwa ga aiki a farkon na XX karni bayyana a ko'ina cikin gidãjen Aljanna da kuma musamman Nurseries inda ta ke tsiro blueberries. A unguwannin suna girma game da biyu da dozin daban-daban maki na wannan ban mamaki berries.

Conventionally, shuke-shuke suna kasu kashi biyu kungiyoyin bisa ga tsawo daga cikin daji - matsakaici (daga 60 zuwa 120 cm) kuma tsayi (har zuwa mita biyu). All cultivars na blueberries yi nufi ga namo a unguwannin yanayi, resistant zuwa sanyi, fungal cututtuka. M ƙasa ruwa ne babu hani ga kiwo bushes a lambu mãkirci.

Hanyar preform blueberries

The biyu da rabi na bazara - kakar lokacin da kiyayye taki da blueberries. Berry, inda ta ke tsiro a cikin daji, za a iya adana a kan bushes har farkon kaka. A wannan lokacin, akwai wani aiki taro blueberries.

Berries suna da amfani ba kawai sabo ne amma kuma a sarrafa form. Ta yaya mafi kyau a shirya domin hunturu blueberries, ajiye duk da magani Properties? Wannan tambaya ne sha'awar duk wanda ya m isa da za a kawo daga cikin gandun daji kwandon cike da ban mamaki da 'ya'yan itace.

Bushewa - hanya daya berries preform. Blueberries bushe a gida ba wuya. Berries da tafi, ta hanyar, cire twigs, ganye, spoiled 'ya'yan. Shirye blueberries watsar da wani bakin ciki Layer a kan yin burodi takardar ko wasu lebur surface da kuma sanya shi a cikin rana. A kai a kai stirring da berries cimma cikakken bushewa.

A dukan hanya za ta dauki 'yan kwanaki - shi zai dogara ne a kan yanayin. A bushe berries ana adana a cikin wata takarda jaka ko wani zane jakar. Winter blueberries za a iya dafa shi compote, jelly, amfani da matsayin cika ga pies.

Daskare - wani m hanya don adana blueberries 'ya'yan. Berries za a iya sanya shi a cikin injin daskarewa ko dukan pre-kwarjini na su mashed. A blank iya zama mai raba tasa, shirye don amfani, kazalika da dalilin da shiri na drinks, fillings na da wuri.

Blueberry jam - Wani kowa Hanyar girbi berries. Pancakes da pancakes zai dandana fi, idan sun sallama tare da jam.

Wannan shi ne kawai karamin jerin shawarwari a kan yadda za a procured da kuma amfani da 'ya'yan itace. Kowane uwar gida rike da asirin, kyale ta ta dulmuya a cikin hunturu iyali, mamaki baƙi jita-jita sanya tare da blueberries.