Impatiens glandulifera, Impatiens ko glandular: description

Kyau da kuma sosai m shuka impatiens (iyali Bal'zaminova) tana nufin wani m iyali, da ake kira - Touchy. Ya na da fiye da 500 jinsunan shuke-shuke. Gardening "aiki" na wadannan shuke-shuke ɓullo da tare da sãɓãwar launukansa digiri na nasara: akwai wani lokacin da aka birge, sa'an nan dã muminai manta.

Yau ga su sake ja hankalin masu lambu da kuma flower masoya. Yellow, da shunayya, Crimson, ruwan hoda furanni, dogon flowering - babban fasali na wadannan shuke-shuke.

baza

Impatiens zo daga Himalayas. Yana da aka kawo a matsayin ornamental shuka. Fi son m Inuwa yankunan tsiro tare da bankunan na koguna da tabkuna. A shuka ta halitta tsiro mafi yawa a wurare masu zafi da kasashen Afirka da Asiya, wasu mambobin halittar - a Amurka da Turai.

A kasar mu, kusan ko'ina za ka iya samun wuya a samu talakawa da kananan ko manyan rawaya furanni, kazalika da glandular, wanda yana da m furanni. A su za mu rufe a wannan labarin.

sunan

A HALITTAR sunan Touchy kunshi biyu Latin kalmomi: im, wanda ke nufin 'ba' da kuma patiens, wanda fassara zuwa "jure", "jure wa". Saboda haka, HALITTAR sunan na nufin "shuka da cewa ba ya yi haƙuri a lokacin da taba zuwa gare shi." Yana zo daga Properties na wannan shuka to amsa ga wata 'yar alamar touch.

touchy kowa

Herbaceous shekara-shekara shuka tsawo na 80 cm tare da kafa tushe da kuma m fibrous tushen sashe. Bar petiolate, m, tare da manyan hakora a baki, m.

A furanni suna drooping, mahaukaci, lemun tsami-rawaya, tare da wani hari, yawanci a racemes. Fruit - wani oblong akwatin. A lokacin maturation lokacin da ta shãfe shi ba crack da kuma karfi jefa da tsaba dauke da ciki. Blossoms touchy kowa a rabi na biyu na Yuni zuwa karshen watan Satumba. Ya fi son raw shaded rabo suranta impenetrable thickets.

A sunadarai abun da ke ciki na wannan shuka ne talauci gane. An sani cewa a lokacin flowering impatiens ƙunshi 68,5% na bitamin C.

Aikace-aikace Impatiens kowa

A shuka da ake amfani kawai gargajiya healers. Jiko na ganye dauka a matsayin antiinflammatory da diuretic a cututtuka na mafitsara, koda, edema, koda duwatsu. Bugu da kari, shi ne amfani da kuma matsayin emetic. Jiko ciyawa wanke raunukan, ulcers. Baho tare da jiko ba mai kyau sakamako a kan hadin gwiwa zafi. A murƙushe ganye shafi bruises, hemorrhoidal nodes.

Touchy talakawa dogon an samu nasarar amfani da na gargajiya healers. Domin amfani don magani dalilai da shuka yanke gaba daya a lokacin flowering. Bushe kaya, kwanciya a inuwa ko a cikin wani ventilated yankin. Noli amfani da na waje da kuma na ciki na jini, da duwatsu a cikin mafitsara da kuma kodan.

Shiri na jiko

Biyu tablespoons (canteens) yankakken raw daga 500 ml ruwan zãfi a thermos. Bar shi to infuse biyar hours. Bayan wannan lokaci, iri. Karbar nufin a cikin nau'i na zafi. A lokacin da rana wajibi ne a sha 200 ml da samfurin a daidai hannun jari. Touchy sakamako a kan mahaifa, haddasa ta m raguwa da nauyi zub da jini. Bugu da kari, wannan jiko bada shawarar domin lura da zub da jini daga cikin mafitsara da dubura. Ana amfani da topically domin lura da ulcers, da raunuka, da basur.

Noli vulgaris - nectariferous, magani, rini, kuma m shuka. Kai-magani ya kamata ba samun shiga, ko da daya daga cikin abokai gaya muku zuwa "sha ganye."

Impatiens glandulifera: description

Wannan ne ma wani shekara-shekara. Ya ke tsiro zuwa biyu mita. Mai tushe kafa, tare da interstices, sau da yawa m, m da kuma cike da ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Ganye, elliptical siffar, m. Farantin ne m da kuma taushi. Su tsawon - 10 cm, serrated baki.

Na biyu sunan da shuka - Impatiens glandular (Impatiens zhelezkonosny). Kara a shuka mai, silnovetvisty, knotted, m. Bar ovate-lanceolate, za a iya isa a tsawon na 12 cm. Su serrated baki, tare da winged petioles. A cikin manya ɓangare na kara an tattara a whorls.

Wine-ja, da fari, ruwan hoda furanni da wannan nau'in Impatiens ne manyan, sauki, tattara a umbellate racemes na 10-14 guda. Petals 3-3.5 cm tsawo. A furanni da dabara da kuma m turare, suna pollinated by daban-daban kwari, amma kuma mafi yawan bumblebees.

Impatiens glandulifera yana da ban sha'awa fasali. Its ganye a lokacin flowering a gefuna emit droplets na zaki da kuma m ruwan 'ya'yan itace da cewa Forms a kan danshin da sukari lu'ulu'u ne. Sun jawo hankalin tururuwa. Flower stalks a lokacin flowering muhimmanci elongated da kuma boye, duka biyu a karkashin laima a karkashin ganye, kare da furanni daga ruwan sama.

flower diamita (tare da yalwa da zafi da kuma danshi.) - 3 cm a fari shekaru noli glandular rufe da kananan furanni, duk da haka, a cikin manyan yawa. Su rufe, amma a lokacin da wadannan furanni da tsaba fada a cikin m yanayi da suka samar da kyakkyawan manyan, da-ɓullo da furanni.

Fruit - oblong-seeded m akwatin, wanda ya kunshi biyar fuka-fuki. A lokacin maturation maha? Ar na bawuloli zama mai rauni, da kuma akwatin ne ko da yaushe a tashin hankali. Idan da kara ne dan kadan lilo ko tsangwama da akwatin, ta nan da nan karya tare da wani hadarin, da kuma wani duhu-kasa-kasa tsaba da wani karfi warwatse a kan wani nesa na mita biyu. A kowace shekara, suka girma mai yawa sabon shuke-shuke. Tsaba suna yada ta tsuntsaye da dabbobi a tsawon nisa. Ba su rasa germination shekara takwas.

Impatiens da sihiri

A zamanin da shi da aka yi imani da cewa Impatiens glandulifera iya magically bude kwa'di, daya touch ya hallaka kurkuku sanduna. An yi imani da cewa flower iya karya zinariya da azurfa, da baƙin ƙarfe, da jan karfe a kananan guda. Barayi suka sami wuya a samu, da yin wani incision a cikin dabino daga hannunka, da shi da aka saka a cikin ciyawa, sa'an nan mĩki warkaswa. A touch of hannu da zato makullansu fadowa daga kofa.

Mutane yi imani da cewa duk wanda kawai sa wannan shuka a cikin aljihunka, an kiyaye shi daga kowane harsasai. Wannan ganye da aka jefa up a ƙirƙira maƙiyi, tauye da ikon ƙirƙira baƙin ƙarfe. Amma ba duk touchy mallaki sihiri Properties, amma kawai wanda aka samar a yarda da musamman bikin.

Yana da ya wajaba a sami wani m inda woodpecker sanya wani gida, kuma a lokaci guda akwai kajin. Sa'an nan, ya yi jira har sai uwar tsuntsu zai tashi, sa'an nan tam rufe Ramin. Ganin cewa soket da aka rufe, tsuntsu ne tabbatar da kawo kara Impatiens. Daga ya tabawa to bude m. A wannan lokaci, da viewer kamata kururuwa da ƙarfi don tsorata tsuntsu kika aika da ciyawa.

Kiwo a cikin lambu

Impatiens glandulifera - mafi girma a shuka ta irin. An wuya bred a yankunan karkara lambu, saboda shi na samar da wani arziki kai-shuka, sau da yawa "tsere" da shinge da kuma Forms m ƙunci daga m stalks. Kuma lambu da kuma masu na kasa gidaje kamar balsams. Sun kama mai girma a tsare, rabatkah, ko a matsayin tsakiyar kashi flowerbeds.

Touchy iya zama perennial. Idan ka girma shi a cikin lambu, ko a kan baranda, a yanka da stalks da kuma hunturu noma flower a cikin dakin. The kawai drawback wannan hanya - defoliation a low haske.

Shi ne mafi kyau shuka wuya a samu a cikin lambu, a wata rijiya-ventilated, quite rana tabo tare da arzikin ƙasa kwayoyin halitta. Lambu bukatar su sani cewa Impatiens aka dauka daga shi mai yawa nitrogen, sabili da haka girma da sauri isa. A kan matalauta kasa, da suka kusan ba kai su iyakar size. Musamman ba na son balsams thickening: shuke-shuke da zama tsumburai da kuma Bloom ƙare sosai da sauri.

A magani, da irin wannan ba a amfani da su. Growers bukatar yi hankali lokacin da akayi wannan shuka. Gaskiyar cewa Impatiens glandulifera guba. Kuma wani tip. Ba lallai ba ne su sa wannan shuka, idan wani iyali yana da yara matasa.