High-samar da gwaggwabar riba kai-pollinated irin cucumbers domin bude filin

Ba haka ba da dadewa a bude filin girma ne kawai irin cucumbers, wanda suna pollinated by ƙudan zuma. Irin wannan cucumbers bambanta m dandano, za ka iya ƙara gishiri da kuma marinate. Amma sannu a hankali ne suka fara kau da kai-pollinated irin cucumbers domin bude filin (partenokarpiki) ko samoplodnye hybrids F1. Da 'ya'yan su za a iya daura ba tare da pollination by ƙudan zuma. Da farko, wadannan iri da aka tsara don rufaffiyar greenhouses, amma kamar yadda ya juya waje, sun bayar da high da ake samu, a fitar a bude ƙasar.

Partenokarpiki - kai-pollinated irin cucumbers domin bude filin

Wadannan cucumbers da indisputable abũbuwan amfãni. Samoplodnye hybrids halin da musamman high amfanin ƙasa, kuma ingancin Zelentsy. Su 'ya'yan itatuwa da kyau kwarai dandano, ba tare da haushi. Fruiting auku ci gaba, yayin da shuka kanta ne resistant zuwa mafi cutarwa cututtuka da kuma yanayin damina. Ganin cewa a cikin kudan zuma yawan da ake samun karami, kai-pollinated irin cucumbers domin bude filin zama real Boon ga duk lambu da kuma filin-amfanin gona. Bugu da kari, a lokacin da taro flowering na kokwamba ne sau da yawa daraja da sanyi weather, sa'an nan lambu fuskanci matsala: da yalwa da furanni, amma babu ovaries. Saboda haka, high-samar da gwaggwabar riba iri na cucumbers domin bude ƙasa kai-pollinated ne a halin yanzu mafi mashahuri a cikin zamani noma.

F1 matasan Zador

Ba haka ba da dadewa, m shayarwa kawo parthenocarpic matasan da cewa ba kawai yana da ban mamaki dandano, amma kuma shi ne cikakke ga Marinating da salting. F1 Zador ake magana a kai a matsayin matasan gherkin type, to, wata ƙungiya daga "farkon kai-pollinated kokwamba iri domin bude ƙasa." Wannan irin halin da high da ake samu. Kokwamba dadi da 'ya'yan itatuwa, ba tare da haushi, duhu kore, tare da manyan tubercles da wani whitish pubescence. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari cylindrical siffar, a tsawon na 10 cm. Irin wannan kokwamba suna dauke da mafi nasara daya domin salting. Kwasfa su ne kyawawan siriri cewa inganta kyau shigar azzakari cikin farji na gishiri. Tsaba a cikin wadannan matasan kokwamba ba ya nan, inda a wõfintattu aka kafa a ciki a brining.

Early irin cucumbers kai-pollinated domin bude ƙasa Zador girma a matsayin kai tsaye shuka a bude filin, da kuma ta hanyar seedlings. A shuka ne sosai resistant zuwa cuta, rot da kuma weather. A kara ne da branched. Bulala kokwamba ne rabin bude, da ganye ne na matsakaici size, game da shi, samar da wani m tarin 'ya'yan itãcen marmari.

Kai-pollinated irin cucumbers domin bude filin F1 Pikas

Wadannan kayan lambu ne tsakiyar-azuzuwan: yana daukan game da 55 days daga germination zuwa 'ya'yan itacen. Tsire-tsire suna sosai iko, tare da dogon main shoot. A matasan na da ikon talakawan pobegoobrazovatelnoy. Wadannan cucumbers za a iya girma a greenhouses ko a waje, ta hanyar gudanar da pre-shuka yayin karkashin fim. A farkon watan Mayu, za ka iya shuka seedlings. Lokacin da za a yi biyu zuwa uku gaskiya ganye, da shuka da aka dasa a ƙasa. Wannan yakan auku a watan Mayu da Yuni. Lokacin da dasa mafi amfani da kewaye 40, x 40.

'Ya'yan itãcen marmari daga duhu koren launi, suna cylindrical a siffar kuma ya kai 20 cm a wani nauyi na 180-220 grams. Kowane kumburi da aka kafa don uku shuke-shuke ovaries. Hybrid quite resistant rot da fumfuna. Wannan iri-iri yana da wani babban mataki na aiki. Ku ɗanɗani halaye suna da kyau. Bad for salting.

Rafael F1 Hybrid

kai-pollinated irin cucumbers domin bude filin F1 Rafael ne tsakiyar-matasan iri tare da wani lokaci na 50 days daga germination zuwa farkon fruiting. A tsawon na babban tushe iya isa 3-3.5 mita, da talakawan shoot samuwar.

A matasan ne mafi dace da greenhouses, amma aikata, kuma transplanting a cikin ƙasa. Shuka da seedlings za a iya za'ayi a farkon watan Mayu, kuma kai tsaye dasa a cikin ƙasa - a karshen watan. Zelentsy tsawon ne 20 cm. A wannan 'ya'yan itatuwa da wani duhu koren launi. Palatability high. A daya kumburi za a iya kafa zuwa biyu ovaries. A 'ya'yan itatuwa ba su dace da brining. A inji shi ne resistant zuwa tushen lalaci da cututtuka daban-daban.

White Angel F1

White Hybrid F1 mala'ikan da dangantaka da Mid-maki da wani babban mataki na parthenocarpy (selfing). flowering irin - gauraye. Sort yi nufi ga namo a greenhouses da kuma a bude ƙasa (bayar wucin gadi amfani da m film).

A shuka yana da babban mataki na shoot samuwar. A cikin axils na kowane takardar za a iya kafa zuwa biyu ovaries. Launi sabon abu kokwamba - kore da kuma whitish. 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari isa 8 cm a tsawon kuma da wanda ba safai ba ne hillocks. A 'ya'yan itatuwa za a iya cinye duka a sabo ne da kuma pickled ko gwangwani. Da ake samu daga daya daji - har zuwa 4 kg.

Kula da kai-pollinated matasan cucumbers

Don samun wani babban germination kudi na tsaba, shi wajibi ne don kula da zazzabi ba m fiye 13 digiri Celsius. Manufa zazzabi for germination ne 18 digiri a dare da 24 - da rana.

Saboda haka shuka high-yawan amfanin ƙasa irin cucumbers domin bude ƙasa kai-pollinated (spring pcheloopyljaemogo da kuma sauran irin wannan iri) ya kamata, a lokacin da ƙasa ne da warmed up. A gado ya kamata a located a kan rana gefen kuma za a kare daga iska. Shuka kadan humus ciyawa, sa'an nan ya rufe tare da tsare kariya, don kare kasar gona daga bushewa fita.

Lokacin da dasa seedlings sa ran wani amfanin gona na iya zama 2-3 makonni baya fiye da lokacin da shuka tsaba. Lokacin da kiwon waddan seedlings ne mafi alhẽri yi amfani da musamman substrate, babban adadin dauke da peat gansakuka.

Ciyar da cucumbers kamata a da za'ayi a hankali, a Tushen, yin amfani da wani ruwa mai narkewa taki low yawa sau daya a mako. Ruwa ga Ban ruwa ya zama dakin da zazzabi.